The document defines key terms related to circles such as radius, diameter, and circumference. It explains that the circumference of a circle can be calculated using the formula c=2πr or c=πd, and the area can be found with the formula a=πr^2. It then provides three examples of using these formulas to find the circumference of a circle with radius 6cm, the area of a circle with radius 13m, and the radius of a circle with area 255cm^2.