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IMPLEMENTING DHCP Chapter 1
HISTORY OF DHCP
THE ROLE OF DHCP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DYNAMIC VERSUS MANUAL TCP/IP ADDRESS ASSIGNMENT M M a a n n u u a a l l T T C C P P / / I I P P C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n A A u u t t o o m m a a t t i i c c T T C C P P / / I I P P C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n IP addresses entered manually on each client computer IP addresses are supplied auto- matically to client computers Possibility of entering incorrect or invalid IP address Ensures that client always uses correct configuration information Incorrect configuration can lead to communication and network issues Client configuration updated automatically to reflect network changes Administrative overload on networks on which computers are frequently moved Elimination of source of network problems
MANUAL TCP/IP ADDRESSING
DYNAMIC TCP/IP ADDRESS ASSIGNMENT
DHCP SERVER REQUIREMENTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DHCP CLIENT REQUIREMENTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
KEY BENEFITS OF DHCP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HOW THE DHCP PROCESS WORKS
DHCP MESSAGE TYPES Used by clients to obtain additional TCP/IP addresses D D H H C C P P M M e e s s s s a a g g e e T T y y p p e e D D e e s s c c r r i i p p t t i i o o n n DHCPDISCOVER Used by clients to request configuration parameters from a DHCP server DHCPOFFER Used by servers to offer IP addresses to requesting clients DHCPREQUEST Used by clients to accept or renew IP address assignment and to decline unaccepted servers DHCPDECLINE Used by clients to reject an offered IP address DHCPACK Used by servers to acknowledge a client’s acceptance of an offered IP address DHCPNACK Used by servers to reject a client’s acceptance of an offered IP address DHCPRELEASE Used by clients to terminate an IP address lease DHCPINFORM
THE INITIAL DHCP LEASE PROCESS
DHCP LEASE RENEWAL PROCESS
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN A CLIENT  CHANGES SUBNETS?
WHAT IS A DHCP RELAY AGENT?
HOW DOES AUTOMATIC PRIVATE  IP ADDRESSING (APIPA) WORK?
ALTERNATE TCP/IP ADDRESS CONFIGURATION
AUTHORIZING A DHCP SERVER IN ACTIVE DIRECTORY
WHAT IS A DHCP SCOPE?
DHCP ADDRESS EXCLUSIONS
MULTICAST ADDRESS CONFIGURATION  USING DHCP ,[object Object]
DHCP LEASE DURATION
WHAT ARE DHCP CLIENT RESERVATIONS? ,[object Object]
WHAT ARE DHCP SCOPE OPTIONS?
VERIFYING DHCP SCOPE OPTIONS
ACTIVATING A DHCP SCOPE
HOW TO CONFIGURE A DHCP RELAY AGENT
WHAT ARE DHCP SUPERSCOPES?
SUPERSCOPES WITH REMOTE NETWORKS
MULTIPLE DHCP SERVERS ON THE SAME SUBNET
SUMMARY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Moac291 Week02

  • 3.
  • 4. DYNAMIC VERSUS MANUAL TCP/IP ADDRESS ASSIGNMENT M M a a n n u u a a l l T T C C P P / / I I P P C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n A A u u t t o o m m a a t t i i c c T T C C P P / / I I P P C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n IP addresses entered manually on each client computer IP addresses are supplied auto- matically to client computers Possibility of entering incorrect or invalid IP address Ensures that client always uses correct configuration information Incorrect configuration can lead to communication and network issues Client configuration updated automatically to reflect network changes Administrative overload on networks on which computers are frequently moved Elimination of source of network problems
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. HOW THE DHCP PROCESS WORKS
  • 11. DHCP MESSAGE TYPES Used by clients to obtain additional TCP/IP addresses D D H H C C P P M M e e s s s s a a g g e e T T y y p p e e D D e e s s c c r r i i p p t t i i o o n n DHCPDISCOVER Used by clients to request configuration parameters from a DHCP server DHCPOFFER Used by servers to offer IP addresses to requesting clients DHCPREQUEST Used by clients to accept or renew IP address assignment and to decline unaccepted servers DHCPDECLINE Used by clients to reject an offered IP address DHCPACK Used by servers to acknowledge a client’s acceptance of an offered IP address DHCPNACK Used by servers to reject a client’s acceptance of an offered IP address DHCPRELEASE Used by clients to terminate an IP address lease DHCPINFORM
  • 12. THE INITIAL DHCP LEASE PROCESS
  • 14. WHAT HAPPENS WHEN A CLIENT CHANGES SUBNETS?
  • 15. WHAT IS A DHCP RELAY AGENT?
  • 16. HOW DOES AUTOMATIC PRIVATE IP ADDRESSING (APIPA) WORK?
  • 17. ALTERNATE TCP/IP ADDRESS CONFIGURATION
  • 18. AUTHORIZING A DHCP SERVER IN ACTIVE DIRECTORY
  • 19. WHAT IS A DHCP SCOPE?
  • 21.
  • 23.
  • 24. WHAT ARE DHCP SCOPE OPTIONS?
  • 27. HOW TO CONFIGURE A DHCP RELAY AGENT
  • 28. WHAT ARE DHCP SUPERSCOPES?
  • 30. MULTIPLE DHCP SERVERS ON THE SAME SUBNET
  • 31.

Notas del editor

  1. Briefly discuss the topics covered in the chapter. Refer to the objectives list at the beginning of the chapter.