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Library
Automation
    Prepared to:
     Mam rose

   Prepared by:
Hannah may rosales
Library automation - refers to
the use of computers to automate the
typical procedures of libraries such as
cataloging and circulation.

Automation - is a process of using
the machineries for easily working
and saving the human power and
time.
Main purpose of Library
         Automation

• to free the librarians and library
staff and to allow them to contribute
more meaningfully to spread of
knowledge and Information.
Library Computerization

Computerization - is the part of
library automation. At present use of the
computer technology for library keeping
operation such as administrative works
acquisition,cataloguing, circulation,
serial control, OPAC
Development of Library
        Automation
• 1930s Punch card for circulation (IBM)
• 1950 Info & Docu. Center America
• 1961 Invention of IC by Rober Noyce
(Intel) and Jack
Kerby (Texas)
• 1961 KWIC H. P. Luhan IBM
• 1966 MARC-I and in 1968 it was
converted in MARC-II by
Henriette Avram

•1965 Indian Science Abstract: author index
by INSDOC

•1970s Many library networks establish in
India
Need of LibraryAutomation
• Information explosion
• Availability of information in various
formats (Print, nonprint,graphical,
audio-visual etc.)
• Different approaches and needs of
user
• Limitation of library (time, space &
human power)
• Duplication in house keeping operation
• To well management and retrieval of
information
• To search national and international
database
• Impact of communication technology
• Increasing numbers of users
Content of Library Automation
• To Obtain increased operational
efficiencies

• To improve the quality, speed and
effectiveness of services

• To improve access the resources on other
networks and systems, including the Web
• To improve the management of their
physical and financial resources


•To facilitate wider dissemination of their
information products and services


• Enable their participation in resource-
sharing library networks
Objectives of Library
         Automation
•Speedily disposal of library work

• Establishment of a well storage & retrieval
system
•Time and human power saving with
qualitative services
•Suitability for library cooperation &
coordination development
• Simplicity in library management to meet
the objectives
• Proper use of human resources

• Development of the new library services

• Preparation of reports and correspondence

•Suitability for resource sharing and
networking
• Development of human resources
Special Features of
             Library
           Automation

•It is an electronics based activity which is
carried out by human beings
• It is helpful to providing library services
• Standardization in library work
• Accuracy in work
• Speedily communication of information
• Avoid duplication in the library work
• Trained staff
• Availability of information
• It is a time saving system
• User friendly system
• Networking
Requirements for
     LibraryAutomation
• Adequate collection
• Financial assistance
•Hardware
•Software
•Trained staff
•User training
•Maintenance & development
Advantages of Library
       Automation
• Easily searching of information
• Time saving
• Speedily communication
• Helpful in stock verification
• Easily working with the help of automation
• Helpful in resource sharing
• It motivate to library staff
• Development of human resource
Disadvantages of Library
        Automation
• It is long term and time consuming process
• Financial expenses
• Continuous staff training are required for it
• Security problems
• It is totally depended on the electricity
• Costly maintenance
• Untrained users
THANK YOU!!!!

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Presentation1 at lis 101

  • 1. Library Automation Prepared to: Mam rose Prepared by: Hannah may rosales
  • 2. Library automation - refers to the use of computers to automate the typical procedures of libraries such as cataloging and circulation. Automation - is a process of using the machineries for easily working and saving the human power and time.
  • 3. Main purpose of Library Automation • to free the librarians and library staff and to allow them to contribute more meaningfully to spread of knowledge and Information.
  • 4. Library Computerization Computerization - is the part of library automation. At present use of the computer technology for library keeping operation such as administrative works acquisition,cataloguing, circulation, serial control, OPAC
  • 5. Development of Library Automation • 1930s Punch card for circulation (IBM) • 1950 Info & Docu. Center America • 1961 Invention of IC by Rober Noyce (Intel) and Jack Kerby (Texas) • 1961 KWIC H. P. Luhan IBM
  • 6. • 1966 MARC-I and in 1968 it was converted in MARC-II by Henriette Avram •1965 Indian Science Abstract: author index by INSDOC •1970s Many library networks establish in India
  • 7. Need of LibraryAutomation • Information explosion • Availability of information in various formats (Print, nonprint,graphical, audio-visual etc.) • Different approaches and needs of user • Limitation of library (time, space & human power)
  • 8. • Duplication in house keeping operation • To well management and retrieval of information • To search national and international database • Impact of communication technology • Increasing numbers of users
  • 9. Content of Library Automation • To Obtain increased operational efficiencies • To improve the quality, speed and effectiveness of services • To improve access the resources on other networks and systems, including the Web
  • 10. • To improve the management of their physical and financial resources •To facilitate wider dissemination of their information products and services • Enable their participation in resource- sharing library networks
  • 11. Objectives of Library Automation •Speedily disposal of library work • Establishment of a well storage & retrieval system •Time and human power saving with qualitative services •Suitability for library cooperation & coordination development
  • 12. • Simplicity in library management to meet the objectives • Proper use of human resources • Development of the new library services • Preparation of reports and correspondence •Suitability for resource sharing and networking • Development of human resources
  • 13. Special Features of Library Automation •It is an electronics based activity which is carried out by human beings • It is helpful to providing library services • Standardization in library work • Accuracy in work • Speedily communication of information • Avoid duplication in the library work
  • 14. • Trained staff • Availability of information • It is a time saving system • User friendly system • Networking
  • 15. Requirements for LibraryAutomation • Adequate collection • Financial assistance •Hardware •Software •Trained staff •User training •Maintenance & development
  • 16. Advantages of Library Automation • Easily searching of information • Time saving • Speedily communication • Helpful in stock verification • Easily working with the help of automation • Helpful in resource sharing • It motivate to library staff • Development of human resource
  • 17. Disadvantages of Library Automation • It is long term and time consuming process • Financial expenses • Continuous staff training are required for it • Security problems • It is totally depended on the electricity • Costly maintenance • Untrained users