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The Truth
        About Tobacco
PREPARED BY:POOJA .K.PATEL
       ROLL NO:41
       S.Y BBA[ITM]
What will we
                       talk about?
   The facts about smoking – what you need to
    know! (Statistics, Health Effects, Second-Hand Smoke)

   The Tobacco Industry targeting youth

   Tips for quitting smoking

   Support is available in NL –
    Smokers’ Helpline!
FACT

Tobacco is the only legal
   product sold that is
  DEADLY when used
      exactly as the
 manufacturer intended.
FACTS
   45,000 people die each year in Canada due to smoking
    related illnesses - over 1000 of them from second-hand
    smoke.

   That’s 1110 people from Newfoundland and Labrador
    (1000 smokers and 110 non-smokers – 4 people a day).

   That's more than five times the number of Canadians
    who die from traffic injuries, alcohol abuse, murder
     and suicide combined.

   Smoking is the #1 cause of preventable death
    in Newfoundland and Labrador.
FACTS
 In   Newfoundland and Labrador
   21% of our total population smoke
   19% of youth ages 15-19 smoke

 85%   of smokers start before their 16 th
  birthday.
 50%    of all smokers die from smoking.
            * Canadian Tobacco Use Monitoring Survey, 2005
FACT
Cigarettes contain
over 4000 toxic
chemicals – 50 of
which are known to
cause cancer!
…and NICOTINE

Nicotine is a
powerful mood-
altering substance
that is extremely
toxic and addictive
Facts about Nicotine
   Found only in the tobacco leaf

   At low doses it can stimulate
    nerve cells

   At high doses it is a poison that
    has been used as an insecticide

   Two to three drops of pure
    nicotine can kill you
What does Nicotine do?
Takes 7 seconds for 1/4 of the nicotine to go straight to
the brain.

Causes your brain to release a chemical called
Dopamine.

It's Dopamine that gives you a false sense of well-
being, and soon the body wants more and more
Dopamine on a regular basis. This is the beginning of
an addiction.

80% of young people who try 2 cigarettes or more go
on to battle a life-time of addiction.            http://www.finalsmoke.com/howitworks.html
Health Effects                  Mouth –
                                          bad breath, gum
                                             disease, tooth
                                           decay, tongue &
                                             mouth cancer
Eyes –
cataracts
& blindness




              Brain – nicotine can
              be as addictive as
              heroin and alters how
              the brain works. It can
              increases risk for stroke
Health Effects

         Skin damage –
winkles, dry skin, psoriasis, yellow
  fingers and stained fingernails
Health Effects
Poor circulation – peripheral vascular disease,
gangrene, amputation
THANK U………….

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Tobacoo

  • 1. The Truth About Tobacco PREPARED BY:POOJA .K.PATEL ROLL NO:41 S.Y BBA[ITM]
  • 2. What will we talk about?  The facts about smoking – what you need to know! (Statistics, Health Effects, Second-Hand Smoke)  The Tobacco Industry targeting youth  Tips for quitting smoking  Support is available in NL – Smokers’ Helpline!
  • 3. FACT Tobacco is the only legal product sold that is DEADLY when used exactly as the manufacturer intended.
  • 4. FACTS  45,000 people die each year in Canada due to smoking related illnesses - over 1000 of them from second-hand smoke.  That’s 1110 people from Newfoundland and Labrador (1000 smokers and 110 non-smokers – 4 people a day).  That's more than five times the number of Canadians who die from traffic injuries, alcohol abuse, murder and suicide combined.  Smoking is the #1 cause of preventable death in Newfoundland and Labrador.
  • 5. FACTS  In Newfoundland and Labrador  21% of our total population smoke  19% of youth ages 15-19 smoke  85% of smokers start before their 16 th birthday.  50% of all smokers die from smoking. * Canadian Tobacco Use Monitoring Survey, 2005
  • 6. FACT Cigarettes contain over 4000 toxic chemicals – 50 of which are known to cause cancer!
  • 7. …and NICOTINE Nicotine is a powerful mood- altering substance that is extremely toxic and addictive
  • 8. Facts about Nicotine  Found only in the tobacco leaf  At low doses it can stimulate nerve cells  At high doses it is a poison that has been used as an insecticide  Two to three drops of pure nicotine can kill you
  • 9. What does Nicotine do? Takes 7 seconds for 1/4 of the nicotine to go straight to the brain. Causes your brain to release a chemical called Dopamine. It's Dopamine that gives you a false sense of well- being, and soon the body wants more and more Dopamine on a regular basis. This is the beginning of an addiction. 80% of young people who try 2 cigarettes or more go on to battle a life-time of addiction. http://www.finalsmoke.com/howitworks.html
  • 10. Health Effects Mouth – bad breath, gum disease, tooth decay, tongue & mouth cancer Eyes – cataracts & blindness Brain – nicotine can be as addictive as heroin and alters how the brain works. It can increases risk for stroke
  • 11. Health Effects Skin damage – winkles, dry skin, psoriasis, yellow fingers and stained fingernails
  • 12. Health Effects Poor circulation – peripheral vascular disease, gangrene, amputation

Notas del editor

  1. Read slide.
  2. Read slide This is a very important statement. There are a lot of things in this world that are deadly when used in appropriately. Like a car. If you drive recklessly or after you have been drinking you can get into an accident and cause a lot of harm and even death. Walking is pretty safe. But if you walk in traffic that can be deadly. The difference with smoking is that if you take a cigarette and smoke it the way the company wants you to, it can kill you.
  3. Read slide.
  4. In Newfoundland and Labrador 21% of our total population smoke 19% of youth ages 15-19 smoke This first statistic actually shows that smoking is not popular – over 80% of youth DO NOT smoke! 85% of smokers start before their 16 th birthday. This shows why it is so important to not even try smoking. For young people who try smoking, many go on to become regular smokers! 50% of all smokers die from smoking. - That’s a very scary statistic! That means about half of all the smokers you know will most likely die early from smoking-related illness! Does anyone know some of the harmful chemicals that are found in cigarette smoke? Let participants make suggestions before moving to next slide.
  5. Read slide. Ask the class if they know any of the chemicals. Give prizes to those who are engaged in discussion like shirts, rulers, etc. Prizes will help keep the group focused on the discussion.
  6. Read slide. Nicotine is the chemical that makes cigarettes addictive – or in other words makes people want more and more. Nicotine makes it hard for people to stop smoking even if they want to.
  7. Read slide.
  8. When inhaled, nicotine first goes to the lungs and then to the bloodstream. Read slide. Once nicotine is in your system your body just craves more and more. You may only have a cig on weekends but before you know it your having a puff in the morning and then every day, then every hour. Addiction grows.
  9. Brain – Nicotine in cigarettes is a powerful drug that can be as addictive as heroin and alters how your brain works. The brain controls all function of the body including movement, thinking and feeling. Oxygen, among other chemicals, is carried from the heart to the brain. Chemicals in cigarettes including nicotine are sent to the brain altering the mood of the person smoking the cigarette by changing the chemistry of the brain. Nicotine reaches the brain ten seconds after smoke is inhaled. When nicotine enters the brain, it activates cholinergic receptors, thus disrupting the normal functioning of the brain. Nicotine is a highly addictive drug which is reflected in the fact that, at least 90% of smokers would like to quit, but each year fewer than 10% who try are actually successful. Eyes – The more you smoke, the greater your chance of cataracts – an eye problem that can cause blindness. Even former smokers have a 50 percent higher risk of developing a cataract. Mouth – Smoking is the main reason people get cancer in their tongues and mouths. Smoking makes it harder for your saliva to remove germs in your mouth. You’ll get stains, bad breath, a higher chance of gum disease – even if you’re young.
  10. Skin damage – Smoking decreases blood flow to the skin. This leads to leathery-looking skin and increased wrinkles. Tar from tobacco turns your fingers yellow and stains your fingernails. Smokers are twice as likely as non-smokers to develop psoriasis – a disfiguring red and grey rash that can occur anywhere on your body.
  11. Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) can have serious consequences. PVD is a common circulation problem in which the arteries that carry blood to the legs or arms become narrowed or clogged. Smokers are at increased risk of developing PVD. As PVD develops, circulation to the extremities of the body, such as the arms and legs, is gradually choked off by blocked arteries leading to gangrene. This leaves doctors with little option other than amputation to avoid blood poisoning.