Approaching web accessibility through web stands & ud
Ud in curriculum csun 2013
1. Universal Design in
Curriculum
Promoting Universal Design
Content in University
Curriculum
Howard Kramer
University of Colorado-Boulder
hkramer@colorado.edu, 303-492-8672
CSUN 2013
2. Presentation posted at
slideshare
http://slideshare.com/hkramer99/
UD in Curriculum – CSUN
2013.pptx
3. Today’s Outline
“This session will talk about integrating Universal Design into Web design,
Environmental design and other curriculum at the University of Colorado-
Boulder.”
What do we/I mean by Universal Design
UDUC project info | some preliminary findings
Examples & models for including UD content in
curriculum
How this can intersect/promote accessibility &
UD on campus
UDE example / model
Initiatives/plans of UDUC project
Your input & feedback
6. Promoting the Integration of UD
into University Curriculum
Determining current inclusion of UD content on
campus
Increasing the amount of classes that address UD
(content) on campus (and beyond)
Determining resource needs for teaching UD
Developing resources for teaching UD – syllabi,
curriculum, teaching resources, etc.
Developing a network of interested faculty – sharing
resources
7. Universal Design – What do I
mean?
Universal Design (Origins)
Universal Design is the design of products and
environments to be usable by all people, to
the greatest extent possible, without the need
for adaptation or specialized design – Ron
Mace, Architect
Universal Design for the built environment
8. UD Defined – variations on a theme
…[T]he practice of designing products or
environments that can be effectively and efficiently
used by people with a wide range of abilities
operating in a wide range of situations
(Vanderheiden, 1997, p. 2014).
…[B]uilding products that are robust and
accommodating. Universal designs take account of
differences in sight, hearing, mobility, speech, and
cognition. Universal design helps not only people
with disabilities, but also any of us when we’re
tired, busy, or juggling many tasks (Francik, 1996).
9. “Universal design implies a process that
goes beyond minimum access codes and
standards, to design environments that
are comfortably usable by people from
childhood into their oldest years.”
- Nasar & Evans-Cowley, eds. 2007. Universal
Design & Visitability.
12. Universal Design – What do I
mean?
Universal Design for
the digital
environment
Universal Design in
Education (UDE)
Universal Design for
Universal
Instruction (UDI)
Instructional
Universal Design for Design (UID)
Learning (UDL)
13. Universal Design
Universal Design
Universal Design for the built
UDE environment
Universal Design for
UD
UDE UD
Universal Design Learnin
Universal Design
UDE
Universal Design for
UDWA Education UDE
Content in University
Universal Designv
Universal Design for
Curriculum
Learning UDL
Universal DeUDL
Universal Design sign
for
Universal Design for
Instruction Instruction
14. Universal Design
What does Universal Design mean in the
context of today’s talk?
15. Campus & Faculty Conceptions of
Universal Design
“[F]ew postsecondary administrators, faculty, and staff
are even marginally acquainted with Universal Design or
Universal Instructional Design” (Higbee & Goff, eds.
2008)
Faculty at CU – may not have the definitive definition or
understanding of UD
Confusion on the distinction of “UD content”.
19. Arts & Humanities
Beyond the Sciences & Built Environment
http://digitalwriting101.net/teaching/content/an-example-
of-the-power-of-digital-storytelling/
30. Course Outline
Week 1 (Introduction to Week 7 (Structure,
Universal Design: for whom xhtml...)
are we designing and why?)
Week 8 (Presentation w a
Week 2 (Learning the dash of Behavior, CSS)
language of design...)
Week 9 (Presentation
Week 3 (General design continued…, behavior)
principles, introduction to
web design) Week 10 (Accessibility)
Week 4 (Interaction Design Week 11 - Break
& Information architecture) Week 12 (The Mobile Web
Week 5 (The Case for Web & Accessibility)
Standards) Week 13 (Rich Internet
Week 6 (Structure & Applications)
Semantics: Document Week 14 (HTML 5)
Object Model )-
32. Curriculum Chisholm, Wendy; May, Matt.
Materials Universal Design for Web
Applications
Zeldman, Jeffrey. Designing with
Web Standards (3rd Edition)
Anderson, Featherstone, Sims, et al.
Interact with Web Standards
Norman, David A. The Design of
Everyday Things (2002).
Cooper, Alan; Reimann Robert M.
About Face 2.0: The Essentials of
Interaction Design (2003)
33. Other Developments
Self-paced version of ATLAS 3518
Development of Universal Design for
Content Management Systems – focus
on Drupal & WordPress (fall 2013)
UD in curriculum track at COLTT – June
6 & 7, 2013
UD in curriculum track at AHG 2013
AHEAD 2014
34. Universal Design in University
Curriculum
Sharing of Resources
E-text book – looking for collaborators
Your feedback
Tomorrow (Saturday), 9:00 a.m. in Harbor
Lobby area
35. Projects/Resources at CU,
AHEAD, ATHEN
3-credit class: Universal Design for Digital Media
http://accessinghigherground.org/wp/udclass/
ATHEN – Access Tech. Higher Ed. Network
Athenpro.org
AHEAD Conference – Baltimore (July 8-13)
Accessing Higher Ground Conference (Nov. 4 –
13)
Videos from AHG 2012 –
http://accessinghigherground.org/recordedAHG2012.
html
36. Other Curriculum Resources
A List Apart - Link-Rodrigue, The Inclusion
Principle,
http://www.alistapart.com/articles/the-inclusion-
principle/
Dev.opera.com
http://dev.opera.com/articles/view/1-introduction-
to-the-web-standards-cur/
Usability.gov
http://usability.gov/methods/test_refine/heuristic.h
tml
Sitepoint.com
http://articles.sitepoint.com/article/information-
architecture
37. Other Curriculum Resources
First Principles of Interaction Design”
(http://www.asktog.com/basics/firstPrinciples.html
);
“Personas”
http://wiki.fluidproject.org/display/fluid/Personas
WebAIM.org – The Legend of the Typical …
http://webaim.org/presentations/2010/csun/screen
readersurvey.pdf
W3C Web Standards Cirruculim
http://www.w3.org/community/webed/wiki/Main_P
age
38. Other Resources
Web Design Awards & Training at CU
http://www.colorado.edu/ODECE/UDAC/webcomp
2012.html
WAVE - WebAIM.org
http://wave.webaim.org/
W3C Web Standards Cirruculim
http://www.w3.org/community/webed/wiki/Main_P
age
Physics Example page
http://www.colorado.edu/ODECE/UDAC/physics%2
0page-2.htm
Notas del editor
Lot’s of areas of UD – which area do am I talking about – what areas of UD is our project interested in?Talking to faculty & others(How this can intersect/promote accessibility & UD on campus - in the systems & physical environment on campus)UDE example – from U. of Hawaii – for those whose focus is UDE, not on contentInitiatives/plans of CU-Boulder projectConferencesResourcesMeetingsAudience feedback – this is a work in progress. We want to develop resources that individuals will use and find useful.
Want you to also know more about our project and perhaps provide feedback or collaborate
UD – term coined by Ron Mace. Referred more toward physical environment.
In 1997, North Carolina State University's Center for Universal Design documented and published seven Principles of Universal Design (1997):Equitable Use: The design is useful and marketable to people with diverse abilities.Flexibility in Use: The design accommodates a wide range of individual preferences and abilities.Simple and Intuitive Use: Use of the design is easy to understand, regardless of the user's experience, knowledge, language skills, or current concentration level.Perceptible Information: The design communicates necessary information effectively to the user, regardless of ambient conditions or the user's sensory abilities.Tolerance for Error: The design minimizes hazards and the adverse consequences of accidental or unintended actions.Low Physical Effort: The design can be used efficiently and comfortably and with a minimum of fatigue.Size and Space for Approach and Use: Appropriate size and space are provided for approach, reach, manipulation, and use, regardless of the user's body size, posture, or mobility.
Has also been work done on Universal Design for services.
How does our grant regard UD?How does faculty regard UD?
The heart of what I’ll be talking about is the promotion of Universal Design Content. The grant focuses on this area. But I’ll be talking a bit about UDE and it will be our strategy to evangelize about UDE as part of our project activities.But the heart of this presentation are examples of the uses of content that involves Universal Design. Sometimes I may cheat a bit and talk about that content that is focused more on disability or accessibility.
Although faculty may not be able to provide the classic Ron Mace definition or one of it’s derivatives, they usually associate it with accessibility.Faculty like Karin relate it to the specific techniques they use – separating content from presentation.
Chart adapted by Meredith
Projects not only teach UD but CU-Boulder directed projects improve campus accessibility
Good segue to my class – also cover aria
Not only about accessibility Although class starts out talking about disability populations, aging demographics and other populations that should be considered when designing with UD principles. And we have 2 weeks of focus on Accessibility