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Feminist counter cinema

– does this film address me as a woman?
– does it employ some sort of re-vision?

              Strategies

– disjunction between image and voice
    – new kinds of narrative space
     – creating a subjective space
        – new forms of address
    – redefining public and private
 – creating a new language of desire
“Maedchen in Uniform,” Leontine Sagan, 1931
“Jeanne Dielman,” Chanal Akerman, 1974
“Born in Flames,” Lizzie Borden, 1983
“A Question of Silence,” Marlene Gorris, 1981
Feminist video art, 1970s

– process-oriented work
    – documentary
     – performance
– experimental narrative
“Joan Jonas,” Vertical Roll, 1972
“All Vision,” an electro/opto/mechanical environment,
                  Steina Vasluka, 1976
Feminist video art, 1980s + 1990s

           – video essays
– personal diary, confessional pieces
            – installation
      – experimental narrative
“Trick or Drink,” Vanalyn Green, 1985
Feminist Net-based art
and interactive media art
          1990s
VNS Matrix. 1991-1997
VNS Matrix, Cybermanifesto for the 21st Century, 1991
VNS Matrix: Bitch Mutant Manifesto
OBN: Old Boys Network, 1997-2003
“F-e-mail,” Victoria Vesna, 1998
F-e-mail & Beyond is part of an evolving network of women working
on top of the Grid, in the Belly of the Beast...Women artists working
  with this network are serving as role models helping debunk the
       mythology which is alienating women from technology.
“She Loves it, She Loves it Not,” Christine Tamblyn, 1993
“Mistaken Identities,” Christine Tamblyn, 1996
“Mauve Desert,” Adriene Jenik, 1997
“Brandon,” Shu Lea Cheang, 1998
“Mythic Hybrid,” Prema Murthy, 2002
“Mythic Hybrid,” Prema Murthy, 2002
Lynn Hershman Leeson
Lynn Hershman Leeson
    – performance
“Dante Hotel,” Lynn Hershman Leeson, 1972.
“Roberta’s Construction Chart #1,” Lynn Hershman Leeson, 1974.
“Roberta Meeting Blaine,” Lynn Hershman Leeson, 1975.
Lynn Hershman Leeson
     – performance
  – interactive media
“Lorna,” Lynn Hershman Leeson, interactive artwork, 1979-1984.
“Lorna,” Lynn Hershman Leeson, interactive artwork, 1979-1984.
“Deep Contact: The First Interactive Sexual Fantasy Videodisc,”
   Lynn Hershman Leeson, interactive artwork, 1979-1984.
“A Room of One’s Own (Echo Narcissus),” Lynn Hershman Leeson,
                interactive artwork, 1990-1993.
“This device, an alliance between the phonograph and the
photograph, was designed so that a single spectator could peep
through an eyehole and see film loops. Known as the peep show,
spectators took pleasure in the process of voyeuristically viewing
seductive images of women.

The gun/camera has had a direct relationship not only on this
history of film and the eroticization of female imagery in
photography and phonography, but also in pornography.

Women are taught to be looked at. In contemporary society this
is interpreted as a manifestation of desire. Yet such objectifying
observation triggers ideas of ownership and consumption. So with
the association of gun to camera to trigger, the representation of
women is linked quite literally to lethal weapons.

If cinema is a social technology, then the captivity of woman as
subject and subject-victim through this medium situates women
into precoded identities. Their submissive position is implicated
into the construction of fantasy, and is positioned (ob)scenely….”
Lynn Hershman Leeson
     – performance
  – interactive media
     – photography
“Phantom Limb Photographs,” Lynn Hershman Leeson, 1980-
                        1990.
Lynn Hershman Leeson
     – performance
  – interactive media
     – photography
        – video
Lynn Hershman Leeson
     – performance
  – interactive media
     – photography
         – video
     – feature films
“Binge,” part 2 of a 3-part series titled “Electronic Diary,” Lynn
                Hershman Leeson, video, 1987.
“Desire Inc.,” Lynn Hershman Leeson, video, 1990.
“Seduction of a Cyborg,” Lynn Hershman Leeson, video, 1994.

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