20130816 roles of nstda in promoting innovation in thai industry-2a

Roles of NSTDA in Promoting
Innovation in Thai Industry
Thaweesak Koanantakool, Ph.D.

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

National Science and Technology
Development Agency
http://www.nstda.or.th/eng/

Roles of NSTDA in Promoting Innovation in Thai Industry
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool

1

Outline of Presentation
 State

of Science,
Technology and Innovation
(STI) in Thailand

 Challenges
 Missions

on STI

of NSTDA

 Promoting

Innovation in
Thai industries

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


2

Scientific Infrastructure Ranking
(2008-2012) 40th
0
10

8

12

12

30

29

28

40

40

40

47

Singapore

22

28
37

40
50

13

48

20

14

53

25

27

33
40

56

56

58

ปี 2009

ปี 2010

ปี 2011

60
ปี 2008

Malaysia

Thailand

55 Indonesia
58 Philippines
ปี 2012

Source: IMD World Competitiveness Online 2008-2012
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


3

Technological Infrastructure Ranking
(2008-2012) 50th
0

2

2

2

3

3 Singapore

18

16

Malaysia

52

46
50

Philippines
Thailand

54

55

Indonesia

10
18

17

20
30

31

40

35
36

43

60

2008

29

48

50
55

19

53
2009

52
2010

32

2011

2012

Year

Source: IMD World Competitiveness Online 2008-2012
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


4

Total Expenditure on R&D year 2009
(0.24 Percent of GDP)
0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2.50

2.50
2.09

2.00

Government sector (%)

1.50

37%

1.32

2.00
1.50

Business sector (%)
1.00
0.50
0.00

0.79

GERD/GDP (%)
0.08

0.10

0.24
62%
38%

44%
51%
56%
49%
Indonesia (2009) Philippines (2008) Thailand (2009)

39%

30%

1.00
63%

61%

70%

0.50
-

Malaysia

World average
(2009)

Singapore

Source: IMD World Competitiveness Online (updated : May 2012)
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


5

Total R&D personnel nationwide per
capita
80.0
72.9

70.0
60.0
50.0

Total R&D personnel in government sector (FTE per 10,000 people)
Total R&D personnel in business enterprise (FTE per 10,000 people)

40.0

33.8

30.0

44%

20.0

7.8

10.0

1.9

-

39%

61%

2.5
97%

3%

75%

25%

52%

8.6
85%

56%

15%

Philippines
Indonesia
Malaysia
Thailand World average
(2009)
(2001)
(2010)
(2009)
(2009)
Source: IMD World Competitiveness Online (updated : May 2012)
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

48%


Singapore
(2010)
6

Ratio of GERD to GDP and
Patent Applications Filed in 2010 by Residents
Patent Applications Filed in 2010 by Residents (items)

5,000

Singapore , 4,054

4,000
3,000
Malaysia, 1,909

2,000
1,000

Thailand, 1,381

Philippines, 268

Indonesia, 53
Brunei, 31

-

Vietnam, 323

Lao PDR, 1
Myanmar , 1
(0.25)
0.50
Cambodia , 1

(1,000)
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

Remark: the circle size represents the GERD

1.25

2.00

2.75

Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD) as a percentage of GDP (%)
Source: WIPO Statistics Database, December 2011 & World DataBank, World
Development Indicators (WDI) & Global Development Finance (GDF),
The World Bank.


7

Innovation Capability – Low value added

Strong

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

Weak

Strong

Weak


Strong

8

Research in Thailand – an evolution

2%

GERD/GDP

NSTDA
TRF

NSTDA
& TRF
Founded

NRCT

Universities
Founded
-100 yrs
R&D was
Non-existent

National
Research
Council
of Thailand
Founded
-50 yrs

ARDA
HSRI
NARIT
HAII
GISTDA
MUA
DTI
0.2%

STI

GERD/GDP

-20 yrs
Rising in
R&D activities

SCG
PTT
CP
Betagro
Mitr Phol
SMEs
etc.

Research
Agencies
Cooperation

Utilization of STI
by Industries and
Communities

Increase in
Private R&D
Spending

Today
R&D activities
Accelerating

Robust and Growing Research
Community with Expanding
Capability

Source: Thaweesak Koanantakool NSTDA
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


9

Thai R&D Ecosystem Today
Research
R&DนFunding
อุดหนุ วิจัย

Private Enterprises

ARDA
สวก.

NRCT
สวรส.
NBTC

Ministries/Funds

Universities

TRFสกว.

R&D Policy
STI

Techno Business
Promotion
and Supports

RD

HSRI
GISTDA

CPMO
CPMO

HAII

TISTR

NARIT

DSS

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

NIA

SLRI

NSTDA

TCELS

DIP

SIPA

SME

BOI
SEC & SET
Commercial Banks

Software Park
Thailand Science Park
Technology Management Center

PTEC

Source: NSTDA
10

Challenges on STI in Thailand
Middle-income trapped nation
-- lack of innovative companies
-- poor innovation system
 Food Security
-- threat from climate change and disaster
-- emerging diseases
 Energy Security
-- miss-planned transportation system
-- biomass strategy
 Education
 Corruption


www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


11

Introducing
A key partner towards a Knowledge-based Society
using science and technology



Research,
Development, Design
and Engineering



Technology Transfer
with the private sector



Human Resource
Development



Science Infrastructure
development and
services

Technology Management
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


12

Towards a Knowledge-based Society/Economy
Economy
Ability to compete sustainably
Increased investment in STI
 Joint ventures between
government and private sector
 NSTDA is first choice in mind for
STI solutions
 Make good use of established
infrastructure

Society
A happy community with
good living condition, healthy, safe,
steady income and
a learning environment
Increased collaboration with farmers
 Increased awareness of STI
 Tangibly increased benefits from STI

NSTDA

Create sustainable and tangible impact in food, agriculture and energy with STI

Excellence in research with efficient management of research outputs
Thailand Science Park: Phase II
Customer focus culture
Effective internal management
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


13

NSTDA Research Programs (2011-2016)
Target
Industries

Research
Programs

Cross-cutting
Technologies

Argiculture
and Food

1. Rice
2. Tapioca
3. Rubber
4. Seed
5. Animal Production
and Animal Health
6. Plants for
the Future
7. Food Innovation

Energy and
Environment
1. Sustainable
Environment
2. Resource and
Energy Efficiency
3. Renewable
Energy and New
Technology
Research
4. EGAT joint
research program

Health and
Medicine
1. Newly Emerging
Disease - Reemerging Disease
2. Genotype
Technology
3. Assistive Devices
and Technologies
for People with
Disabilities and The
Elderly
4. Healthcare
Practice and
Medical Devices

1. Technology for
Rural Development
2. Bio-resources

Manufacturing
and Service
Industries

1. Hard Disk Drive
Industry
2. Air-conditioning
and Refrigerator
Industry
3. Automotive and
Automotive Parts
Industry
4. Rail Technology

Functional Materials
Digital Engineering (design, engineering, simulation, automation)
Sensor and Intelligent system
Service Research & Innovation

1. Computer-Aided
1. Functional Genomics Design,
Platform
Technology
Engineering, and
Technologies 2. Microbial Biotechnology
Manufacturing
3. Agro-biotechnology 2. Materials Design and
Production
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

Bioresources and
Community

1. Electronic
Devices
And Systems
2. Service
Informatics


1. Nano-coating
2. Nanoencapsulation
3. Functional
Nanostructure
14

Sustainable S&T Development
Better Rice Mill, Green Rubber Drying
Plant, Smart Film Packaging,
Biodiesel Pilot Plant,
nCA (water treatment)

Flood-resistant rice strain, microbial for food production,
microbial for oil digestion, smart farmers, CT-Scanner
assistive devices for the disabled, Thai text-to-speech, ITS,,
nanotextile, SOS-Water (solar-powered drinking water maker)

Technology Transfer
RDDE

NSTDA Academy, ITAP
Platform technologies for genetic engineering and biotechnology
Platform technologies for metal and materials
Platform technologies for electronics and computers
Platform technologies for nanotechnology

HRD

Junior Science Talent Project
Thai Advanced Institute for Science and Technology
The Royal Golden Jubilee Ph.D. Program with TRF
Sirindhorn Science Home
Thailand Children University

Infrastructure

Testing Labs, Thailand Science Park, Software Park,
Business Incubation Center
Pilot Plants, Bioresources Center
Law and Industrial Standards

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


15

Promoting Innovation in Thai industries
Thailand Science Park – An Innovation Hub

access to
Infra
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

access to
Capital

access to
Knowledge


access to
R&D
Network
16

A Science City
Pool of Human Resources
• 6,000+ Research and Academic
Personnel
• 4,000+ Graduate Students
• 25,000+ Undergraduates.

Total Area
= 25 km2
AIT
TSP

1.3 km2

Thammasat
University

2.8 km2

Leading Research Institutes
NSTDA, TISTR, PTT, SCG,
CP, Betagro,
Fishery Department, etc.

Phahonyothin Road

Bangkok
University

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

Industrial Estates
Navanakorn,
Bang Kadee,
Bang Pa-in,
Rojana,
Hi-Tech.


Over 10 Universities
Asian Institute of Technology
Thammasat University
Sirindhorn Inter. Institute of Tech.
Bangkok University
Rangsit University
Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University
Rajamangala U. of Tech. Thanyaburi
Shinawatra University
Eastern Asia University
North Bangkok University
Patumthani University
17

A Platform for R&D Collaboration

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


18

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


19

$+
$-

Cumulative Cash Flow

Positive



 





Valley
of
Death

Negative

Adapted from source: Osawa and Miyazaki, 2006
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


20

A Hub of S&T Services
Infrastructure

Human Resource Development

Business &
Intellectual
Properties

Technology
Finance

Labor
Intensive

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013

Skill
Intensive

R&D
Technology Intensive
Intensive


21

S&T Human Resources Development
Basic Education

Primary
Education

Science
Learning
Promotion

Higher Education

High School

Inspiring Kids to
join Science
Programs

Professional Researchers

Bachelor – Ph.D.
Degrees

Researchers

Graduate
Capacity
Building

Entering
Research
Careers

Pro

Professional
Education

New
Entrepreneur
Education
Personnel are supported by National Research Centers, Thailand Science Park,
Innovation Clusters (universities and private sectors)
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


22

NSTDA Supporting Mechanisms
SMEs

Large
Organizations

Technology
New Startups
Technology
Business
Aspirers

Low Interest Loan
R&D STI-BOI Fund
Joint Venture

Financial

ITAP (Industrial Technical Assistant Program)
Product Testing and
Standards

Technical
Resources

Technology Licensing

Office

NSTDA Academy
Contract Program
Cluster and

Research, Joint Research
Management Office
Incubation Center
200% Tax Deduction on R&D Expenses
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


23

Industrial Technology Assistance Program (iTAP)
promotes technology capability development of
SMEs for an increase in national competitiveness.

Headquater
NSTDA
Northern Network

Networked
Satellite

Khon Kaen U
Mahasarakham U

Ubon Ratchathani U.

NSTDA

KMUTT

Silpakorn U

Suranaree U of Tech
Thai-German Inst.







Technical problem analysis
Technical consult by Thai & foreign experts
Financial support in technology development
Training, seminar, and workshop
Technology transfer from both domestic and aboard

Walailak U

Prince of Songkla U

10 satellite centers

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


55 Industrial
Technology
Assistants (iTA)

24

Testing Services and Standard Certification

Electrical and Electronic Products Testing Center

Technical services including testing, calibration, and standard certification is
vital to the manufacturing sector of all sizes to guarantee that their product
quality meets customers specification.
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


25

Market Enabling





Technology transfer/diffusion mechanisms to increase national competitiveness
through S& T
Supporting mechanisms for successful commercialization
Linkages between NSTDA and industries / society

Intellectual Property
S&T Solutions
Conversation & Communication
to Create

Industries / Society

Community / SMEs
Relationship Building
Interactions / Feedbacks
Academics / Public Sector

Market Needs/Demand Collaboration is the Key
Industrial Problem
to sustainability
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


26

International Success of NSTDA Incubatee

Flexoresearch Group
 World Economic Forum Technology Pioneers

2011 in the Clean Tech category from novel
blended enzymes that recovers pulp/fibre
from laminated paper waste
 Time Magazine “10 Start-Ups That Will

Change Your Life” published on 23 September
2010
 CNN produced documentary of the company

in 2012

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


28

International Success of Start-ups from TSP
Hi-Grimm Co., Ltd.
 Awards from International Technology Expo

2012, Malaysia, May 2012
•

Gold Medal

•

Excellent Biotechnology Innovation from
Japan

•

Excellent Environment Innovation from
China

 Gold Medal from 8th Taipei International

Invention Show & Technomart, Taiwan, Sept.
2012.
 Grand Prize 2012 from Asian Science Parks

Association, Oct. 2012.

www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


29

Voices of our Customers...
“…the establishment of Green Nanomaterials Research Center at TSP
reflects our research and development mission and offers chances to
SCG Cement’s researchers to work in high-quality environment
surrounded by the country’s leading researchers. This environment
allows our researchers to catch up with the latest and advance
technologies rapidly and work closely with research institutions that
we have cooperation including SIIT, AIT, NSTDA’s research centers such
as NANOTEC and MTEC.”
-- Pramote Techasupatkul, President, SCG Cement Co., Ltd.
“…establishing Betagro Science Center in Thailand Science Park (TSP) is
another big step of Betagro Group investing in R&D. We chose TSP
because of a potential on R&D collaboration with the four National
Research Centers who have a large pool of human resources and state-ofthe-art equipments. We strongly believe that the “science” atmosphere
and “learning” environment in TSP will motivate our R&D staff to be able
to deliver innovative outcomes within a timely manner.”
-- Vanus Taepaisitphongse, Chief Executive Officer, Betagro Group
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


30

Thank You

Innovation Cluster 2 Buildings
Office and Lab spaces are available now!
Operation starts 1st October 2013
www.nstda.or.th
© NSTDA 2013


33

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