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www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

From	
  Digital	
  Enterprise	
  to	
  	
  
Insight(s)	
  
Stefan	
  Decker	
  
Director,	
  INSIGHT@NUI	
  Galway	
  
(some	
  slides	
  borrowed	
  from	
  Frank	
  van	
  Harmelen)	
  
INSIGHT!

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

ü  Leading Research Centres!
•  DERI, CLARITY, 4C, Clique, TRIL, …
•  UCD, NUIG, UCC, DCU
•  plus TCD, NUIM, RIA, TNI

ü  Industry Partnership!
•  30+ engaged industry partners.
•  €30m contribution to budget.

ü  €80m Investment (2013-2019)"
•  60+ PIs/FIs, 300 researchers, …

2!
Research Programme!

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

Digital	
  HumaniFes	
  	
  
and	
  Journalism	
  

3!
INSIGHT AT NUI Galway!

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

•  SemanFc	
  Web	
  Strand	
  (Manfred	
  Hauswirth)	
  
•  Scalable	
  Knowledge	
  extracFon,	
  capturing	
  and	
  discovery	
  
(Siegfried	
  Handschuh)	
  
•  Rules	
  and	
  query	
  processing	
  for	
  large	
  scale	
  data	
  management	
  
(Manfred	
  Hauswirth)	
  
•  Crowdsourcing,	
  social	
  and	
  Linked	
  Data	
  analyFcs	
  (Conor	
  
Hayes,	
  John	
  Breslin)	
  
•  Linked	
  Data	
  Stream	
  (Stefan	
  Decker)	
  
•  Linked	
  Data	
  FoundaFon	
  and	
  Infrastructure	
  (Stefan	
  Decker)	
  
•  Domain-­‐adapFve,	
  SemanFcs	
  Driven	
  Text	
  Mining	
  for	
  Linked	
  
Data	
  (Paul	
  Buitelaar)	
  
•  Linked	
  Data	
  for	
  Life	
  Sciences	
  and	
  eHealth	
  (Frank	
  Giles,	
  Stefan	
  
Decker)	
  
INSIGHT	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

ü  €70+m Basic/Applied Research Investment!
•  30+ engaged industry partners

ü  Platform for Academic-Industry Collaboration!
•  Platform technology & targeted projects

ü  Unifying 5 Research Centres across 6+ Institutions.!
•  60+ PIs/FIs, 300 researchers, …

ü  Targeting Key Growth Markets"
•  Connected Health & the Discovery Economy
A	
  Network	
  of	
  Knowledge	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

n 
n 
n 

Interconnected	
  
Universal	
  
All	
  encompassing	
  

n 

assists	
  humans,	
  organisaFons	
  and	
  
systems	
  with	
  problem	
  solving	
  

n 

enabling	
  innovaFon	
  and	
  increased	
  
producFvity	
  
Two Key Ingredients

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

1.  RDF – Resource Description Framework
Graph based Data – nodes and arcs
–  Identifies objects (URIs)
–  Interlink information (Relationships)

2.  Vocabularies (Ontologies)
–  provide shared understanding of a domain
–  organise knowledge in a machinecomprehensible way
–  give an exploitable meaning to the data

7	
  of	
  46	
  
Why Graphs and Ontologies?

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

CiFes:Dublin	
  

Wikipedia.org

84421km2	
  
Geo:hasCapital

Geo:hasLargestCity

Geo:IslandOfIreland	
  
Geo:area
Geo:locatedOn

EU:RepublicOfIreland	
  

EU:RepublicOfIreland	
  

Gov.ie

Gov:hasTaoiseach

Person:BrianCowen	
  

Gov:hasDepartment

IE:DepartmentOfFinance	
  
Linked Open Data cloud

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
hp://lod-­‐cloud.net/	
  	
  	
  

UK	
  government	
  

Media

BBC	
  

User-generated
Government

Publications

Cross-domain
Geo
Life sciences

Over 200 open data sets with more than 26 billion facts,
interlinked by 400 million typed links, doubling every 10 month!

LinkedGeoData	
  
Knowledge	
  Pipeline	
  

Networked	
  Data	
  
Management	
  

	
  

AbstracFon,
	
  
Reasoning,
	
  
AnalyFcs
	
  

VisualisaFon,	
  
CollaboraFon,	
  
ExploitaFon	
  
	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
DERI	
  –	
  House	
  
DERI	
  Applied	
  
Research	
  

CommercialisaFon	
  

Natural	
  Language	
  	
  
Processing	
  	
  

eLearning	
  

Social	
  Soaware	
  

InformaFon	
  	
  
Mining	
  	
  
and	
  Retrieval	
  

Knowledge	
  
Discovery	
  

Linked	
  Data	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
The	
  “Map	
  of	
  Science”	
  

Based	
  on:	
  
7.2	
  million	
  scholarly	
  documents,	
  	
  
16.000	
  journals	
  
2001-­‐2005	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
See	
  what	
  happens	
  in	
  the	
  heart	
  of	
  the	
  map	
  of	
  science	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
“ConnecFvity	
  changes	
  everything”	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

• 	
  the	
  digital	
  world	
  
• 	
  the	
  knowledge	
  society	
  
• 	
  the	
  dynamic	
  organisa@on	
  
• 	
  the	
  networked	
  individual	
  
• 	
  helping	
  with	
  the	
  informaFon	
  and	
  knowledge	
  overload	
  
• 	
  ensuring	
  security,	
  privacy	
  and	
  trust	
  
• 	
  acceleraFng	
  science	
  through	
  e-­‐Science	
  
• 	
  improving	
  health	
  &	
  well-­‐being	
  through	
  e-­‐Health	
  
• 	
  understanding	
  cultural	
  idenFty	
  in	
  a	
  networked	
  world	
  
• 	
  improving	
  access	
  to	
  our	
  cultural	
  heritage	
  
Example	
  from	
  the	
  Netherlands	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

Natural	
  
Science	
  
• 	
  130	
  research	
  ae	
  
• 	
  250	
  headcount	
  
• 	
  6m€	
  external	
  
funding	
  
• 	
  500	
  publicaFons	
  
• 	
  modest	
  budget:	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  €2300	
  per	
  ae	
  

Social	
  
Science	
  

Economics	
   Humani@es	
  
www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
Collaboration with the DRI and
Logainm: Linked Logainm

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
ExhibiFon	
  generaFon	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
Large	
  Text	
  VisualizaFon	
  -­‐	
  Ulysses	
  

www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  
www.insight-­‐centre.org	
  

Take	
  home	
  message	
  
	
  
Lets	
  realise	
  the	
  innovaFon	
  potenFal	
  of	
  
Social	
  Science	
  and	
  the	
  HumaniFes	
  
partnering	
  with	
  
computer	
  science	
  	
  
	
  

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From Digital Enterprise to Insight(s) - Stefan Decker

  • 1. www.insight-­‐centre.org   From  Digital  Enterprise  to     Insight(s)   Stefan  Decker   Director,  INSIGHT@NUI  Galway   (some  slides  borrowed  from  Frank  van  Harmelen)  
  • 2. INSIGHT! www.insight-­‐centre.org   ü  Leading Research Centres! •  DERI, CLARITY, 4C, Clique, TRIL, … •  UCD, NUIG, UCC, DCU •  plus TCD, NUIM, RIA, TNI ü  Industry Partnership! •  30+ engaged industry partners. •  €30m contribution to budget. ü  €80m Investment (2013-2019)" •  60+ PIs/FIs, 300 researchers, … 2!
  • 3. Research Programme! www.insight-­‐centre.org   Digital  HumaniFes     and  Journalism   3!
  • 4. INSIGHT AT NUI Galway! www.insight-­‐centre.org   •  SemanFc  Web  Strand  (Manfred  Hauswirth)   •  Scalable  Knowledge  extracFon,  capturing  and  discovery   (Siegfried  Handschuh)   •  Rules  and  query  processing  for  large  scale  data  management   (Manfred  Hauswirth)   •  Crowdsourcing,  social  and  Linked  Data  analyFcs  (Conor   Hayes,  John  Breslin)   •  Linked  Data  Stream  (Stefan  Decker)   •  Linked  Data  FoundaFon  and  Infrastructure  (Stefan  Decker)   •  Domain-­‐adapFve,  SemanFcs  Driven  Text  Mining  for  Linked   Data  (Paul  Buitelaar)   •  Linked  Data  for  Life  Sciences  and  eHealth  (Frank  Giles,  Stefan   Decker)  
  • 5. INSIGHT   www.insight-­‐centre.org   ü  €70+m Basic/Applied Research Investment! •  30+ engaged industry partners ü  Platform for Academic-Industry Collaboration! •  Platform technology & targeted projects ü  Unifying 5 Research Centres across 6+ Institutions.! •  60+ PIs/FIs, 300 researchers, … ü  Targeting Key Growth Markets" •  Connected Health & the Discovery Economy
  • 6. A  Network  of  Knowledge   www.insight-­‐centre.org   n  n  n  Interconnected   Universal   All  encompassing   n  assists  humans,  organisaFons  and   systems  with  problem  solving   n  enabling  innovaFon  and  increased   producFvity  
  • 7. Two Key Ingredients www.insight-­‐centre.org   1.  RDF – Resource Description Framework Graph based Data – nodes and arcs –  Identifies objects (URIs) –  Interlink information (Relationships) 2.  Vocabularies (Ontologies) –  provide shared understanding of a domain –  organise knowledge in a machinecomprehensible way –  give an exploitable meaning to the data 7  of  46  
  • 8. Why Graphs and Ontologies? www.insight-­‐centre.org   CiFes:Dublin   Wikipedia.org 84421km2   Geo:hasCapital Geo:hasLargestCity Geo:IslandOfIreland   Geo:area Geo:locatedOn EU:RepublicOfIreland   EU:RepublicOfIreland   Gov.ie Gov:hasTaoiseach Person:BrianCowen   Gov:hasDepartment IE:DepartmentOfFinance  
  • 9. Linked Open Data cloud www.insight-­‐centre.org   hp://lod-­‐cloud.net/       UK  government   Media BBC   User-generated Government Publications Cross-domain Geo Life sciences Over 200 open data sets with more than 26 billion facts, interlinked by 400 million typed links, doubling every 10 month! LinkedGeoData  
  • 10. Knowledge  Pipeline   Networked  Data   Management     AbstracFon,   Reasoning,   AnalyFcs   VisualisaFon,   CollaboraFon,   ExploitaFon     www.insight-­‐centre.org  
  • 11. DERI  –  House   DERI  Applied   Research   CommercialisaFon   Natural  Language     Processing     eLearning   Social  Soaware   InformaFon     Mining     and  Retrieval   Knowledge   Discovery   Linked  Data   www.insight-­‐centre.org  
  • 12. The  “Map  of  Science”   Based  on:   7.2  million  scholarly  documents,     16.000  journals   2001-­‐2005   www.insight-­‐centre.org  
  • 13. See  what  happens  in  the  heart  of  the  map  of  science   www.insight-­‐centre.org  
  • 14. “ConnecFvity  changes  everything”   www.insight-­‐centre.org   •   the  digital  world   •   the  knowledge  society   •   the  dynamic  organisa@on   •   the  networked  individual   •   helping  with  the  informaFon  and  knowledge  overload   •   ensuring  security,  privacy  and  trust   •   acceleraFng  science  through  e-­‐Science   •   improving  health  &  well-­‐being  through  e-­‐Health   •   understanding  cultural  idenFty  in  a  networked  world   •   improving  access  to  our  cultural  heritage  
  • 15. Example  from  the  Netherlands   www.insight-­‐centre.org   Natural   Science   •   130  research  ae   •   250  headcount   •   6m€  external   funding   •   500  publicaFons   •   modest  budget:          €2300  per  ae   Social   Science   Economics   Humani@es  
  • 17. Collaboration with the DRI and Logainm: Linked Logainm www.insight-­‐centre.org  
  • 19. Large  Text  VisualizaFon  -­‐  Ulysses   www.insight-­‐centre.org  
  • 20. www.insight-­‐centre.org   Take  home  message     Lets  realise  the  innovaFon  potenFal  of   Social  Science  and  the  HumaniFes   partnering  with   computer  science