27. There is no essential difference between the
artist and the craftsman. The artist is an exalted
craftsman.
Walter Gropius, “Bauhaus Manifesto and Program” (1919)
28. Engineer as Designer
Engineers design materials, structures, and systems while
considering the limitations imposed by practicality,
regulation, safety, and cost.
A designer is an agent that “specifies the structural
properties of a design object.”
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor (2006). "Engineers". Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2006-07 Edition. Retrieved 2006-09-21.
Ralph, P. and Wand, Y. (2009). A proposal for a formal definition of the design concept. In Lyytinen, K., Loucopoulos, P., Mylopoulos, J., and Robinson, W., editors, Design
Requirements Workshop (LNBIP 14), pp. 103–136. Springer-Verlag, p. 110
37. To be truly beautiful, wondrous, and pleasurable, the
product has to fulfill a useful function, work well, and be
usable and understandable.
Norman, D. A. (2002)
49. Tap to switch
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Plant Selection Tutorial
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resource from server
Flowerpot Selection Tutorial
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Input plant’s name
93. 我們來⽀支援 iCloud 吧
Yes
Is iCloud available?
First launch
No
Yes
Overwrite cloud
Is there data on cloud?
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Sync with cloud
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Enable iCloud?
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94. 我們來⽀支援 iCloud 吧
Yes
Is iCloud available?
First launch
No
Yes
Overwrite cloud
Is there data on cloud?
No
Sync with cloud
Yes
Enable iCloud?
No
Data available
Local