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Scotland’s Climate Change Declaration & Local Footprints Project:  Measuring Progress George Tarvit Development Manager, SSN Chair of the SLACCP Development Group
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SCCD &  potential emissions reduction  indicators  (and targets) 2006 Developments Scotland’s CC Programme  published, including a commitment to work with COSLA and SSN to develop a ‘Scottish Local Authority CC Programme’ (SLACCP) by end of 2007.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2006 SLACCP DG Established Leadership  –  Declaration Legislation  – LGinSAct, SCCBill Support Progammes  – improving coordination and filling gaps Culture Change  – climate change communications, training, etc Scrutiny  – improving audit and reporting Resources  – financing action
Scotland’s Global Footprint Project REAP used to map area-wide consumption-based emissions, to develop scenarios and to assess efficacy of policy interventions. North Lanarkshire Council, Aberdeen City Council and Aberdeenshire Council. Shetland also bought in to REAP.  Carbon Trust LA Carbon Management Programme Focused on LA estates/services. Strategic approach developed through SSN engagement from Sept 2006. Mitigation Tools Proliferation SSN Sept Quarterly profiled multiple approaches available to local authorities. This led to the SNIFFER Research on CC Tools in 2007. An Inconvenient Truth! 2006 Programmes and Resources
2007 Developments SCCD developed and launched on 16 th  January 2007 All LAs signed up to in first quarter of 2007 A voluntary initiative to secure and promote political and corporate leadership on CC mitigation & adaptation. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],+ annual reporting
2008 Key Developments Climate Change Bill Consultation 5.9  It is considered that the only workable option is to set a target based on the emissions that we produce in Scotland. However, what matters for climate change is global emissions, not just Scottish emissions, so this target should always be seen as a proxy for Scotland's impact on global emissions.  Scottish policies should be designed to impact on the global emissions Scotland causes, not just those we produce .  This may mean that Scottish climate change policies tackle our consumption patterns or encourage technology that may be used overseas. Such measures may not improve Scottish emissions figures, and so may not contribute towards our target, but they will help in the global fight against climate change.  These supplementary measures could still be reported upon to Parliament. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Related Scottish Government Priorities
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Scope of the local authority mitigation agenda
Indicators - Coordination and Alignment Coordination and Alignment Potential Focus Approach Direct, own estate/services Carbon Trust LACMP  based CO2 measures Area-wide AEA  – production focused, fits with likely national target REAP  – consumption focused Task specific tools REAP  ‘Scottish specific’ calculators GRIP HEED etc Community REAP  ‘Petite’ Community Calculator Household / Individual WWF Footprint Calculator  / HEED / Act on CO2 EST and others provide programmes and interventions that support action on a number of fronts.
SNIFFER CC Tools Research – Nov 2007
Builds a Baseline of council own operations – direct emissions Twenty Four Councils Participating in Scotland C ouncils taking action and hiring new staff to reduce their own estate emissions South Lanarkshire, Carbon Management Officer Local Authority Carbon Management Programme Calculating Baseline Mobilise the organisation 1 Set baseline, forecast & targets 2 Identify & quantify options 3 Finalise strategy & implementation plan 4 Implement the plan 5
Parallel Initiatives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],GRIP –  the  Greenhouse Gas Regional Inventory Project
Developments in England – LA Indicators NI 185 CO2 reduction from Local Authority operations  PSA 27 (based on Carbon Trust Programme) NI 186 Per capita CO2 emissions in the LA area  PSA 27 (under development by AEA)
Source: Justin Goodwin, AEA Technologies National Indicator 186 - boundaries Industry Agriculture Domestic Business & Public Sector Transport Included Excluded Motorways + end user emissions Refineries Power Stations Gas Production Solid Fuel Production Large Industrial Processes: Chemical Cement Iron and Steel EU-ETS
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REAP: Resources & Energy Analysis Programme
REAP : Scottish Local Authority Carbon Footprints
REAP : Scottish Local Authority Carbon Footprints
Local Footprints is a joint project between,  WWF Scotland and the Sustainable Scotland Network  Funding and support from Eco Schools Scotland, the Improvement Service, the Scottish Government and ScottishPower . From Scotland’s Footprint to Local Footprints
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],From Scotland’s Footprint to Local Footprints
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Area Emissions Profiles - The Cutting Edge ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],SSN now working with AEA and SEI-Y to progress this agenda.
Work in Progress: AEA Technologies, SEI-Y, Tyndall Centre 2) Domestic UK emissions due to export 1) Domestic UK emissions due to UK final consumption 5a) UK residential emissions due to travel 3a) Imported emissions to domestic industry due to UK final consumption UK Kyoto, Climate Change Programme and Energy White Paper Emissions SEI REAP Model  Emissions English LA indicator 186 derived from this dataset.   Allocated Energy production emissions to users of energy.  Excludes shipping, motorways and EUETS processes. Scottish LA Carbon Footprints derived from this dataset 1 + 3a + 4a + 5a + 5b 1,2,5a,5b 4a) Imported emissions direct to final demand due to UK final consumption 5b) UK residential emissions not due to travel (e.g. housing) ONS Air Accounts:  But including correction for UK residents overseas and foreign combustion of fuels on UK. LA CO2 emissions (1x1km):  With some modifications to account for detailed distributions needed. Reading Across Data: REAP and AEA ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Next Steps "The definition of genius is the ability to make the complex simple“ Albert Einstein Carbon Counting Initiative - Consider how task/sector specific carbon counting approaches relate and add value to this simplified, ingenious approach to monitoring local government progress. SLACCP and the Local Footprints Project  are well-established, local authority-supported initiatives through which this agenda can be progressed.
More information www.sustainable-scotland.net

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Scottish Carbon Counting | George Tarvit

  • 1. Scotland’s Climate Change Declaration & Local Footprints Project: Measuring Progress George Tarvit Development Manager, SSN Chair of the SLACCP Development Group
  • 2.
  • 3. SCCD & potential emissions reduction indicators (and targets) 2006 Developments Scotland’s CC Programme published, including a commitment to work with COSLA and SSN to develop a ‘Scottish Local Authority CC Programme’ (SLACCP) by end of 2007.
  • 4.
  • 5. Scotland’s Global Footprint Project REAP used to map area-wide consumption-based emissions, to develop scenarios and to assess efficacy of policy interventions. North Lanarkshire Council, Aberdeen City Council and Aberdeenshire Council. Shetland also bought in to REAP. Carbon Trust LA Carbon Management Programme Focused on LA estates/services. Strategic approach developed through SSN engagement from Sept 2006. Mitigation Tools Proliferation SSN Sept Quarterly profiled multiple approaches available to local authorities. This led to the SNIFFER Research on CC Tools in 2007. An Inconvenient Truth! 2006 Programmes and Resources
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Indicators - Coordination and Alignment Coordination and Alignment Potential Focus Approach Direct, own estate/services Carbon Trust LACMP based CO2 measures Area-wide AEA – production focused, fits with likely national target REAP – consumption focused Task specific tools REAP ‘Scottish specific’ calculators GRIP HEED etc Community REAP ‘Petite’ Community Calculator Household / Individual WWF Footprint Calculator / HEED / Act on CO2 EST and others provide programmes and interventions that support action on a number of fronts.
  • 11. SNIFFER CC Tools Research – Nov 2007
  • 12. Builds a Baseline of council own operations – direct emissions Twenty Four Councils Participating in Scotland C ouncils taking action and hiring new staff to reduce their own estate emissions South Lanarkshire, Carbon Management Officer Local Authority Carbon Management Programme Calculating Baseline Mobilise the organisation 1 Set baseline, forecast & targets 2 Identify & quantify options 3 Finalise strategy & implementation plan 4 Implement the plan 5
  • 13.
  • 14. Developments in England – LA Indicators NI 185 CO2 reduction from Local Authority operations PSA 27 (based on Carbon Trust Programme) NI 186 Per capita CO2 emissions in the LA area PSA 27 (under development by AEA)
  • 15. Source: Justin Goodwin, AEA Technologies National Indicator 186 - boundaries Industry Agriculture Domestic Business & Public Sector Transport Included Excluded Motorways + end user emissions Refineries Power Stations Gas Production Solid Fuel Production Large Industrial Processes: Chemical Cement Iron and Steel EU-ETS
  • 16.
  • 17. REAP : Scottish Local Authority Carbon Footprints
  • 18. REAP : Scottish Local Authority Carbon Footprints
  • 19. Local Footprints is a joint project between, WWF Scotland and the Sustainable Scotland Network Funding and support from Eco Schools Scotland, the Improvement Service, the Scottish Government and ScottishPower . From Scotland’s Footprint to Local Footprints
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.