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User-Centered Mobile
Concept Development

22 April 2012
Soeren Engelbrecht
Nordic Head of Development - Digitalization




            Det handler om at være
Agenda


    1. Introduction – Why consider Mobile ??

    2. Concept – What should you Offer ??

    3. Case: ”Tryg på Rejse”




2   23. april 2012
Everybody wants has a Smartphone


     Have a smartphone today (DK, 2011)            41%
     Uses mobile internet daily (DK, 2010)         64%




                     Smartphone percent of sale (DK): May 2010:    20%
                                                      Jan 2011:    60%




      Gartner predicts:
      80% of all phones in use worldwide are smartphones in 2013




3   23. april 2012
So what Happens ??




4   23. april 2012
Have we been Here Before ??




5   23. april 2012
Agenda


    1. Introduction – Why consider Mobile ??

    2. Concept – What should you Offer ??

    3. Case: ”Tryg på Rejse”




6   23. april 2012
Platforms from an End-User Perspective




                                           PC                Laptop           Tablet       Smartphone   Featurephone
      © Soeren Engelbrecht – imagepro.dk




                                                         Large screen         Small screen
                                                           Stationary         Portable
                                                   Longer interaction         Shorter interactions
                                                    Fewer daily tasks   Vs.   Many daily tasks
                                                Shared between users          Personal
                                                        Slow start-up         Instant start-up
                                                     Longer life-time         Shorter life-time




7   23. april 2012
Functionality Across End-User Platforms



                                       PC’s / laptops                    Tablets           Smartphones                Featurephones


                                                                                                          Mobile Web:
                                                                                                      Subset of functionality
© Soeren Engelbrecht – imagepro.dk




                                                                                Tablet
                                                                    Website:    Apps:
                                         Website: Full                Full      Subset       Mobile Apps:
                                         functionality              functio-      of      Select functionality
                                                                     nality    functio-
                                                                                nality




                                                                                                          Text Messaging:
                                                                                                           Specific tasks




                                                      General use                            Situation-specific use

             8                       23. april 2012
Three Types of Mobile Apps
• Content-based: News, Wikis, forums
• Entertainment-based: Games, Music
• Utility: Navigation, Weather, Calulator, Timer




9   23. april 2012
How to Achieve Success…




                      ”People will use your app if it solves a problem, gives
                      ”People will use your app if it solves a problem, gives
                      them a superpower, or just helps them unwind.
                      them a superpower, or just helps them unwind.
                      But without a clear, persuasive vision of when and
                      But without a clear, persuasive vision of when and
                      why people will use your app, you’re just building a
                      why people will use your app, you’re just building a
                      technology demonstration, a curiosity.”
                      technology demonstration, a curiosity.”
                                                                   Josh Clark
                                                                   Josh Clark




10   23. april 2012
Apps will be Downloaded and Kept, if…
 • They are perceived as relevant for the user
 • They are useful:
            1. Take phone out of pocket
            2. Solve problem
            3. Return phone to pocket
 • They have a focused, easily understandable scope
 • They promise to serve a long-term purpose




                      85% of all Apps are deleted within 30 days

11   23. april 2012
Apps will be Downloaded and Kept, if…




12   23. april 2012
Apps will be Downloaded and Kept, if…
 • Next: Some personal viewpoints on six
   Apps for the iPhone
 • How do they live up to the ”provide a
   quick solution” mantra ??




13   23. april 2012
DMI - Byvejr




14   23. april 2012
Nykredit - Aktier




15   23. april 2012
Stark – HåndværkerApp




16   23. april 2012
Dansukker – ”Det søde køkken i mobilen”




17   23. april 2012
Pandora




18   23. april 2012
”Ved Livets Afslutning”




19   23. april 2012
Agenda


     1. Introduction – Why consider Mobile ??

     2. Concept – What should you Offer ??

     3. Case: ”Tryg på Rejse”




20   23. april 2012
Starting from Square Two
 • Collecting knowledge experience from previous Tryg projects
 • Compiling an extensive list of potential functionality
 • Gathering knowledge on Mobile platforms, usage patterns,
   successes and failures
 • Establishing boundary conditions:
    • 24/7 Customer promise
    • Limited technical integration
    • Strong Brand Focus




21   23. april 2012
What does the Mobile Platform offer Tryg?

     Always on
     • Access – anywhere / anytime       Paradigm shift:
     • No start-up time
                                         • Platform for efficient 24/7 services –
                                           solve the problem right away
     Technical features
                                         • Self-Service is better service
     • Location through GPS
     • Photographs and video             • ”smart solutions” enabled by data
     • Motion sensors                      acquisition and mash-up (GPS, Google
     • ”Soft ID” through phone number      Places, live data,…)
     • Barcode scanning




                                        Improve customer            Internal cost
                                         relationship:                reduction:
                                        • Convenient Self-Service   • Guide traffic to relevant
                                        • Frequent interaction        channels
                                          supports pervasiveness    • Increase use of Self-
                                        • Permanent visibility on     Service solutions
                                          phone supports brand      • Viral marketing




22    23. april 2012
Implementation with Partners

                             External (mobile)
                            design competencies
      E-Business
      Business Lab
      Marketing                                   Brief / Specifications
      Private Sales
      Tryg Alarm
                      External (mobile)
                      CX competencies
                                                   External developers




23   23. april 2012
Roll-Out Scheme: Three Stages




                      1    1     3




                      1    1     3




                      2    2     3




                      3    3     3



24   23. april 2012
Concept: A ”Branded Utility”
 • Free download and useful for everyone – DK, NO, SE
            • Maximise potential reach for Branding
            • Full service for customers
            • Useful for potential customers
 • Specific focus
            • Easy to understand and use
            • Easy to communicate
 • Multi-string business case:
            • Internal cost reduction
            • Increased customer satisfaction – improves customer retention
            • Branding value – improves customer acquisition
 • Target Segment: Travelers




25   23. april 2012
Vision: Customer Experience Redefined




Sales & Convenience                Prevention & Avoidance            Online presence                   Incident
Eva is going on a business trip.   Tryg provides Eva with a          While traveling, Eva checks up    Eva’s bag is stolen. After a brief spell of
Tryg helps her book the trip       geotagging chip for her bag       on the freight insurance that     panic, she contacts Tryg for assistance
and provides travel insurance                                        her company has with Tryg




                                                                                                              We have found your bag.
                                                                                                              You can pick it up at the
                                                                                                               Central Police Station.
                                                                                                              We recommend that you
                                                                                                              upgrade your return train
                                                                                                               ticket to get access to a
                                                                                                                      safety box.

                                                                                                                     Upgrade

                                                                                                              Have a safe trip home :-)


Convenience                        Back on track                    Convenience
Eva reports the theft to both      Eva gets instant feedback from   Eva gets advice from Tryg on
Tryg and the local Police in one   Tryg – 5.000 DKK has been        where to buy clothes for next
go using a mobile device           transferred to her Visa Card     day’s business meeting
                                                                                                      Back on Track / Prevention & Avoidance
                                                                                                      Tryg helps Eva retrieve her bag and suggests
                                                                                                      a non-classical insurance product




 26    23. april 2012
Tryg på Rejse


       Help & Contact
       A list of critical situations
       typically encountered while
       traveling: Lost baggage,
       delayed baggage, theft,
       illness, car crash, etc. For
       each situation, we offer
       advice on what to do on the
       spot, and how and when to         My Documents
       contact Tryg
                                         A password-protected place
                                         to keep track of your
                                         passport, credit cards, health
                                         insurance card and data, car
                                         papers, etc., including what
                                         to do when they are lost




        SMS Warnings
        Sign up to receive SMS
        messages with information
        about, e.g., political unrest,
        hurricanes, terror events,
        etc., in the country that you
        are currently traveling in




27   23. april 2012
Visuals – Help & Contact




28   23. april 2012
Visuals – My Documents
                                                       The ”Passport” document
                                                     template contains pre-defined   Activates drop-down
                                                        data fields and graphics       for other names




                                                                                     Back-up functionality




                                             Link to ”Help & Contact”
                                                or ”Service pages”




                        A picture of the
                      passport is optional
29   23. april 2012
Visuals – My Documents




                      4571 6785 9087 6654




30   23. april 2012
Part Three: ”SMS Warnings”
 • Existing service from AidCom
 • AidCom and Tryg are looking into expanding the service




31   23. april 2012
Other Screenshots




32   23. april 2012
Prototyping: ”Think-Out-Loud” Testing
                                                                     Cl
                                                                    pr icka
                                                                      ot
                                                                        ot ble
                                                                          yp
                                                                            e
 Methodology: One-on-one testing (six users) using a limited
 functionality HTML prototype


 Research Question #1: Are we heading in the right direction –
  do our customers see a point in such a Travel App ??
 Answer: Yes. 5 in 6 users saw the App as very useful and would
  definitely download it – one user had some reservations


 Research Question #2: Does the functional concept –
  Insurance Card and subsections – make practical sense ??
 Answer: Yes. They understand the division into main sections
  and are unanimously positive towards the functionality. Work is
  needed on the use of the Insurance Card




33   23. april 2012
Benefits

     Improved Customer Experience:
     • 24/7 assistance – personal or automated
     • No more calling the wrong number/channel
     • Convenience – on travel or at home
     • Improved ”value for money” perception



     Improved Business for Tryg:
     • Increased Interaction Frequency
     • Support of the Tryg brand
     • Less calls means reduced operating costs
     • Calls go through the right channels: reduced cost
     • Improved ”value for money” perception improves
       customer retention
     • Attraction of non-customers by being willing to
       help – even if you’re not a paying customer




34     23. april 2012
Successful Launch
 • Approx.            (Censored)   downloads in the first three months
 • Retention rate (for Android) 70-80%




      Outdoor                         Web              Mobile




35   23. april 2012
Don’t Try this at Home…




36   23. april 2012
Takeaways
 • Think platforms and channels – do you really need a Mobile App ??
 • Or, rather: Do your customers need one ??

 • Apply use case thinking – in which situations will your App be
   relevant to whom ??
 • Don’t try to be everything to everyone

 • User testing is imperative

 • Have a communication strategy – make sure that you are found




37   23. april 2012
Questions ??




                      Soeren.Engelbrecht@tryg.dk
                           (+45) 41 86 24 76




38   23. april 2012

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User-Centered Mobile Concept Development

  • 1. User-Centered Mobile Concept Development 22 April 2012 Soeren Engelbrecht Nordic Head of Development - Digitalization Det handler om at være
  • 2. Agenda 1. Introduction – Why consider Mobile ?? 2. Concept – What should you Offer ?? 3. Case: ”Tryg på Rejse” 2 23. april 2012
  • 3. Everybody wants has a Smartphone Have a smartphone today (DK, 2011) 41% Uses mobile internet daily (DK, 2010) 64% Smartphone percent of sale (DK): May 2010: 20% Jan 2011: 60% Gartner predicts: 80% of all phones in use worldwide are smartphones in 2013 3 23. april 2012
  • 4. So what Happens ?? 4 23. april 2012
  • 5. Have we been Here Before ?? 5 23. april 2012
  • 6. Agenda 1. Introduction – Why consider Mobile ?? 2. Concept – What should you Offer ?? 3. Case: ”Tryg på Rejse” 6 23. april 2012
  • 7. Platforms from an End-User Perspective PC Laptop Tablet Smartphone Featurephone © Soeren Engelbrecht – imagepro.dk Large screen Small screen Stationary Portable Longer interaction Shorter interactions Fewer daily tasks Vs. Many daily tasks Shared between users Personal Slow start-up Instant start-up Longer life-time Shorter life-time 7 23. april 2012
  • 8. Functionality Across End-User Platforms PC’s / laptops Tablets Smartphones Featurephones Mobile Web: Subset of functionality © Soeren Engelbrecht – imagepro.dk Tablet Website: Apps: Website: Full Full Subset Mobile Apps: functionality functio- of Select functionality nality functio- nality Text Messaging: Specific tasks General use Situation-specific use 8 23. april 2012
  • 9. Three Types of Mobile Apps • Content-based: News, Wikis, forums • Entertainment-based: Games, Music • Utility: Navigation, Weather, Calulator, Timer 9 23. april 2012
  • 10. How to Achieve Success… ”People will use your app if it solves a problem, gives ”People will use your app if it solves a problem, gives them a superpower, or just helps them unwind. them a superpower, or just helps them unwind. But without a clear, persuasive vision of when and But without a clear, persuasive vision of when and why people will use your app, you’re just building a why people will use your app, you’re just building a technology demonstration, a curiosity.” technology demonstration, a curiosity.” Josh Clark Josh Clark 10 23. april 2012
  • 11. Apps will be Downloaded and Kept, if… • They are perceived as relevant for the user • They are useful: 1. Take phone out of pocket 2. Solve problem 3. Return phone to pocket • They have a focused, easily understandable scope • They promise to serve a long-term purpose 85% of all Apps are deleted within 30 days 11 23. april 2012
  • 12. Apps will be Downloaded and Kept, if… 12 23. april 2012
  • 13. Apps will be Downloaded and Kept, if… • Next: Some personal viewpoints on six Apps for the iPhone • How do they live up to the ”provide a quick solution” mantra ?? 13 23. april 2012
  • 14. DMI - Byvejr 14 23. april 2012
  • 15. Nykredit - Aktier 15 23. april 2012
  • 17. Dansukker – ”Det søde køkken i mobilen” 17 23. april 2012
  • 18. Pandora 18 23. april 2012
  • 20. Agenda 1. Introduction – Why consider Mobile ?? 2. Concept – What should you Offer ?? 3. Case: ”Tryg på Rejse” 20 23. april 2012
  • 21. Starting from Square Two • Collecting knowledge experience from previous Tryg projects • Compiling an extensive list of potential functionality • Gathering knowledge on Mobile platforms, usage patterns, successes and failures • Establishing boundary conditions: • 24/7 Customer promise • Limited technical integration • Strong Brand Focus 21 23. april 2012
  • 22. What does the Mobile Platform offer Tryg? Always on • Access – anywhere / anytime Paradigm shift: • No start-up time • Platform for efficient 24/7 services – solve the problem right away Technical features • Self-Service is better service • Location through GPS • Photographs and video • ”smart solutions” enabled by data • Motion sensors acquisition and mash-up (GPS, Google • ”Soft ID” through phone number Places, live data,…) • Barcode scanning Improve customer Internal cost relationship: reduction: • Convenient Self-Service • Guide traffic to relevant • Frequent interaction channels supports pervasiveness • Increase use of Self- • Permanent visibility on Service solutions phone supports brand • Viral marketing 22 23. april 2012
  • 23. Implementation with Partners External (mobile) design competencies E-Business Business Lab Marketing Brief / Specifications Private Sales Tryg Alarm External (mobile) CX competencies External developers 23 23. april 2012
  • 24. Roll-Out Scheme: Three Stages 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 24 23. april 2012
  • 25. Concept: A ”Branded Utility” • Free download and useful for everyone – DK, NO, SE • Maximise potential reach for Branding • Full service for customers • Useful for potential customers • Specific focus • Easy to understand and use • Easy to communicate • Multi-string business case: • Internal cost reduction • Increased customer satisfaction – improves customer retention • Branding value – improves customer acquisition • Target Segment: Travelers 25 23. april 2012
  • 26. Vision: Customer Experience Redefined Sales & Convenience Prevention & Avoidance Online presence Incident Eva is going on a business trip. Tryg provides Eva with a While traveling, Eva checks up Eva’s bag is stolen. After a brief spell of Tryg helps her book the trip geotagging chip for her bag on the freight insurance that panic, she contacts Tryg for assistance and provides travel insurance her company has with Tryg We have found your bag. You can pick it up at the Central Police Station. We recommend that you upgrade your return train ticket to get access to a safety box. Upgrade Have a safe trip home :-) Convenience Back on track Convenience Eva reports the theft to both Eva gets instant feedback from Eva gets advice from Tryg on Tryg and the local Police in one Tryg – 5.000 DKK has been where to buy clothes for next go using a mobile device transferred to her Visa Card day’s business meeting Back on Track / Prevention & Avoidance Tryg helps Eva retrieve her bag and suggests a non-classical insurance product 26 23. april 2012
  • 27. Tryg på Rejse Help & Contact A list of critical situations typically encountered while traveling: Lost baggage, delayed baggage, theft, illness, car crash, etc. For each situation, we offer advice on what to do on the spot, and how and when to My Documents contact Tryg A password-protected place to keep track of your passport, credit cards, health insurance card and data, car papers, etc., including what to do when they are lost SMS Warnings Sign up to receive SMS messages with information about, e.g., political unrest, hurricanes, terror events, etc., in the country that you are currently traveling in 27 23. april 2012
  • 28. Visuals – Help & Contact 28 23. april 2012
  • 29. Visuals – My Documents The ”Passport” document template contains pre-defined Activates drop-down data fields and graphics for other names Back-up functionality Link to ”Help & Contact” or ”Service pages” A picture of the passport is optional 29 23. april 2012
  • 30. Visuals – My Documents 4571 6785 9087 6654 30 23. april 2012
  • 31. Part Three: ”SMS Warnings” • Existing service from AidCom • AidCom and Tryg are looking into expanding the service 31 23. april 2012
  • 32. Other Screenshots 32 23. april 2012
  • 33. Prototyping: ”Think-Out-Loud” Testing Cl pr icka ot ot ble yp e Methodology: One-on-one testing (six users) using a limited functionality HTML prototype Research Question #1: Are we heading in the right direction – do our customers see a point in such a Travel App ?? Answer: Yes. 5 in 6 users saw the App as very useful and would definitely download it – one user had some reservations Research Question #2: Does the functional concept – Insurance Card and subsections – make practical sense ?? Answer: Yes. They understand the division into main sections and are unanimously positive towards the functionality. Work is needed on the use of the Insurance Card 33 23. april 2012
  • 34. Benefits Improved Customer Experience: • 24/7 assistance – personal or automated • No more calling the wrong number/channel • Convenience – on travel or at home • Improved ”value for money” perception Improved Business for Tryg: • Increased Interaction Frequency • Support of the Tryg brand • Less calls means reduced operating costs • Calls go through the right channels: reduced cost • Improved ”value for money” perception improves customer retention • Attraction of non-customers by being willing to help – even if you’re not a paying customer 34 23. april 2012
  • 35. Successful Launch • Approx. (Censored) downloads in the first three months • Retention rate (for Android) 70-80% Outdoor Web Mobile 35 23. april 2012
  • 36. Don’t Try this at Home… 36 23. april 2012
  • 37. Takeaways • Think platforms and channels – do you really need a Mobile App ?? • Or, rather: Do your customers need one ?? • Apply use case thinking – in which situations will your App be relevant to whom ?? • Don’t try to be everything to everyone • User testing is imperative • Have a communication strategy – make sure that you are found 37 23. april 2012
  • 38. Questions ?? Soeren.Engelbrecht@tryg.dk (+45) 41 86 24 76 38 23. april 2012