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Vesna Marijanović Jukić, B.Pharm. Pharmacon 2007, Dubrovnik, May 26, 2007. SELF-MEDICATION IN CROATIA Where are we today and what is the future ?
OVERVIEW ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT IS THE NEW  SELF- MEDICATION CULTURE ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT IS SELF - CARE ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RESPONSIBLE SELF- MEDICATION ●  very important role in health improvement and well-being of each person ●  large influence on population health in each country.
OTC PRODUCTS WHAT IS OTC PRODUCT?  ("over-the-counter") ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],COSMETICS  with special purpose  (menthol..) DIETETIC PRODUCTS   food supplements with special purpose  ( NOT functional food )
[object Object],[object Object]
TOP 10 OTC COMPANIES WORLDWIDE Sanofi-Aventis 10 Boehringer Ingleheim 9 Taisho 8 Procter & Gamble 7 Novartis 6 Wyeth 5 GlaxoSmithKline 4 Pfizer 3 Bayer 2 Johnson & Johnson 1 COMPANY
2005. 5. DERMATOLOGIC PRODUCT 4. GASTRO PRODUCTS 3. VITAMINS & MINERALS 2. COUGH/COLD/ALLERGY 1. ANALGETICS TOP 5 OTC PRODUCT CATEGORIES
Global OTC market constantly grows Global OTC market, 2001-2007, billion $ Self-medication more and more used for chronic diseases, not only for prevention and minor illnesses. Pharmacist has most important role. Lifestyle products improve quality of life by improving unwanted conditions that affect  everyday life (not diseases in need for medical treatment) Reuters Business Insight, The OTC Outlook to 2007 6,5% CAGR
OTC drugs used for more indications USA:  80 categories  of OTC drugs. 100.000 OTC drugs on the market, but  only 1.000 different substances  – combination is important - hard to develop new drug– line extensions, new tastes, new forms.... OTC market USA, 2003, total: $16,098 mil
Patients - different attitudes on certain aspects of their health   For which problems would an OTC product be your first choice? Source: Datamonitor 2004 Patients: better informed, more concerned about self-medication OTC drug became first choice for cough & cold (USA consumers, % of answers, 2004.)
GROWING HEALTH PROBLEMS   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GROWING HEALTH PROBLEMS  Alzheimer disease High blood presure Overweight Cognitive abbilities Energy loss Overweight Menopause Hyperactivity amblyopia   ( low vision )   Diabetes High colesterol Physical condition Arthrytis High blood presure Cancer Energy loss Malnutrition  Arthrytis High colesterol Breast cancer Overweight OLDER PEOPLE MEN WOMEN CHILDREN/ TEENAGER
ROLE OF PHARMACIST TODAY TODAY... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],RECENTLY... focused on ethical drugs (Rx) – safe issuing and preparation of drugs
PHARMACIST ROLE IN SELF- MEDICATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],USA   ,[object Object],[object Object],EUROPE & CROATIA
Rx    OTC "switching"   (extending of product life-cycle) PATENT EXPIRY moment for BRANDED DRUGS  Product substitutes Price lowering Decrease of market share Sale reduction by  80% STRATEGIES for SALE MAXIMISING and lowering of COMPETITON influence  New indications Launch of generics Re-launch Rx- OTC switch Reformulation Leaving   market Competition entrance
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],SUCCESS OF OTC DRUG AFTER SWITCHING  DEPENDS ON PHARMACISTS SUPPORT !
[object Object],[object Object]
OTC PRODUCTS OTC PRODUCTS IN CROATIA  OTC DRUGS   sintethic origin - 136 herbal origin - 28 COSMETICS  with special purpose ( 320 ) DIETETIC PRODUCTS   food supplements with special purpose   (2.176) SOURCE : PHARMIS, 2005 56% 77% OTC DRUGS 44 % 23 % DIETETIC P. by value (kn) by unit OTC products sales
SOURCE : PHARMIS predicted growth: 5-10% / year
OTC MARKET IN CROATIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],OTC drugs are 27% of all drugs  (by unit) Europe=60% is OTC
SOURCE : PHARMIS 10 LARGEST OTC COMPANIES 2006 .  2,5 % MENTHOLATUM 10 4,6 % KRKA 9 4,6 % JGL 8 6,5 % LEK 7 6,6 % BAYER 6 8,3 % DIETPHARM 5 8,4 % OKTAL PHARMA 4 10 % NATURAL WEALTH 3 11 % BELUPO 2 15 % PLIVA 1 MARKET SHARE rang
OTC DRUGS USAGE IN CROATIA OTC drugs mostly used: analgetics, cough & cold...   Source: Market research on BELUPO MARKET VALUE, ACCENT, Zagreb, 09/ 2006. 84 55 54 19 12 5 2 1 1 1 5 10 0 20 40 60 80 100 ANALGETICS ANTIPERITCS COLD, FLU COUGH CIRCULATION CV PREVENTION ANTACIDS ALLERGY Tegobe prostate LIVER protect OTHER do not use
TOP 10 OTC PRODUCTS 2006.  (kn) SOURCE : PHARMIS, 2006 STREPSILS  ( amilmetakrezol, 2,4-di c lorobenzil al c ohol ,   BOOTS H.) 10 DEEP RELIEF  ( ibuprofene/menthol,  OKTAL P.) 9 ASPIRIN C  (BAYER) 8 LEKADOL  ( paracetamole , KRKA) 7 LUPOCET  ( paracetamole,  BELUPO) 6 OPERIL   ( oxymethasoline,  LEK) 5 GINKGO BELUPO 4 PLIVADON   ( codeine/coffeine/paracetamol/propiphenasone,  PLIVA) 3 CAFFETIN  ( codeine/coffeine/paracetamol/propiphenasone,  ALKALOID) 2 ANDOL 100   (PLIVA) 1
"NEW AGE" CONSUMER / PATIENT 1. TIME  - more valid than money! everything 24h available (shops 7days, ATM machines24h)   less sleeping (to do more) 40% forget their doctor appointment (UK) 2. MULTIPLE CHOICES confuse consumers (multiple products,services) 3. WELL-BEING better living standard (EU); ready to pay more for higher value product 4. NEW MEDIA & TECHNOLOGIES more communication possibilities & information access more “on-line” consumers, less TV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ MODERN” DISEASES that could be reduced by OTC products   SMOKING ,[object Object],[object Object],ALCOHOLISM ,[object Object],[object Object],DRUG ABUSE young people  <  18, more and more often ! OVERWEIGHT ,[object Object],[object Object],&quot;WORK&quot;   ILLNESSES ,[object Object]
BELUPO OTC PRODUCTS  ( 33  products – herbal drugs, synthetic and dietary supplements) PRODUCT CATEGORIES Imuno-cardiovascular Cough,cold, allergy Analgetics Gastro- metaboliic Urogenital Antidepressants Dermatics UROSAL, UROSAL LADY, UROSAL M   HERPLEX, FLOCETA, BEVITAL, BEVITAL SUN   SYLIMARIN, FITOLAX, BELOMET   AKTIVIN-H   LUPOCET, LUBORETA, NEOFEN, NEOFEN FORTE   TABEX, FAVORA SYRUPS, EUSIN, BELODIN   GINKGO, MAXI –OMEGA, FERSAN, VITASENG   Overweight GO SLIM, FIT-LAX
SPECIFIC ISSUES IN CROATIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HOW IMPORTANT ARE PHARMACIES IN SELF- MEDICATION?   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SOURCE: 1000 people, MEDIA METAR, VEČERNJI LIST, 23.10.2004.
WHAT IS PHARMACISTS ROLE IN PATIENT EDUCATION ON SELF – MEDICATION ? They are RESPONSIBLE to EDUCATE PATIENT on: - recommended OTC drug - how and for how long it should  be used - how should it be stored - therapy evaluation & results  - possible interactions
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OTC DRUG & DIETETIC PRODUCT ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DIETETIC PRODUCT registration:1-2 month food supplement confirmation on safety issue PHARMACIST SHOULD EMPHASIZE THE DIFFERENCE !
SOURCE: 1. 1000 people, MEDIA METAR, VEČERNJI LIST, 23.10.2004. WHAT IS MOST IMPORTANT TO PATIENT ABOUT OTC DRUG?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ROLE OF PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY  IN SELF - MEDICATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPORTANCE OF FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF SELF - MEDICATION   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CONCLUSION ,[object Object]
CONCLUSION ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]

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Final Self Medication In Croatia Du 26.5.07

  • 1. Vesna Marijanović Jukić, B.Pharm. Pharmacon 2007, Dubrovnik, May 26, 2007. SELF-MEDICATION IN CROATIA Where are we today and what is the future ?
  • 2.
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  • 5. RESPONSIBLE SELF- MEDICATION ● very important role in health improvement and well-being of each person ● large influence on population health in each country.
  • 6.
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  • 8. TOP 10 OTC COMPANIES WORLDWIDE Sanofi-Aventis 10 Boehringer Ingleheim 9 Taisho 8 Procter & Gamble 7 Novartis 6 Wyeth 5 GlaxoSmithKline 4 Pfizer 3 Bayer 2 Johnson & Johnson 1 COMPANY
  • 9. 2005. 5. DERMATOLOGIC PRODUCT 4. GASTRO PRODUCTS 3. VITAMINS & MINERALS 2. COUGH/COLD/ALLERGY 1. ANALGETICS TOP 5 OTC PRODUCT CATEGORIES
  • 10. Global OTC market constantly grows Global OTC market, 2001-2007, billion $ Self-medication more and more used for chronic diseases, not only for prevention and minor illnesses. Pharmacist has most important role. Lifestyle products improve quality of life by improving unwanted conditions that affect everyday life (not diseases in need for medical treatment) Reuters Business Insight, The OTC Outlook to 2007 6,5% CAGR
  • 11. OTC drugs used for more indications USA: 80 categories of OTC drugs. 100.000 OTC drugs on the market, but only 1.000 different substances – combination is important - hard to develop new drug– line extensions, new tastes, new forms.... OTC market USA, 2003, total: $16,098 mil
  • 12. Patients - different attitudes on certain aspects of their health For which problems would an OTC product be your first choice? Source: Datamonitor 2004 Patients: better informed, more concerned about self-medication OTC drug became first choice for cough & cold (USA consumers, % of answers, 2004.)
  • 13.
  • 14. GROWING HEALTH PROBLEMS Alzheimer disease High blood presure Overweight Cognitive abbilities Energy loss Overweight Menopause Hyperactivity amblyopia ( low vision ) Diabetes High colesterol Physical condition Arthrytis High blood presure Cancer Energy loss Malnutrition Arthrytis High colesterol Breast cancer Overweight OLDER PEOPLE MEN WOMEN CHILDREN/ TEENAGER
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  • 17. Rx  OTC &quot;switching&quot; (extending of product life-cycle) PATENT EXPIRY moment for BRANDED DRUGS Product substitutes Price lowering Decrease of market share Sale reduction by 80% STRATEGIES for SALE MAXIMISING and lowering of COMPETITON influence New indications Launch of generics Re-launch Rx- OTC switch Reformulation Leaving market Competition entrance
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  • 20. OTC PRODUCTS OTC PRODUCTS IN CROATIA OTC DRUGS sintethic origin - 136 herbal origin - 28 COSMETICS with special purpose ( 320 ) DIETETIC PRODUCTS food supplements with special purpose (2.176) SOURCE : PHARMIS, 2005 56% 77% OTC DRUGS 44 % 23 % DIETETIC P. by value (kn) by unit OTC products sales
  • 21. SOURCE : PHARMIS predicted growth: 5-10% / year
  • 22.
  • 23. SOURCE : PHARMIS 10 LARGEST OTC COMPANIES 2006 . 2,5 % MENTHOLATUM 10 4,6 % KRKA 9 4,6 % JGL 8 6,5 % LEK 7 6,6 % BAYER 6 8,3 % DIETPHARM 5 8,4 % OKTAL PHARMA 4 10 % NATURAL WEALTH 3 11 % BELUPO 2 15 % PLIVA 1 MARKET SHARE rang
  • 24. OTC DRUGS USAGE IN CROATIA OTC drugs mostly used: analgetics, cough & cold... Source: Market research on BELUPO MARKET VALUE, ACCENT, Zagreb, 09/ 2006. 84 55 54 19 12 5 2 1 1 1 5 10 0 20 40 60 80 100 ANALGETICS ANTIPERITCS COLD, FLU COUGH CIRCULATION CV PREVENTION ANTACIDS ALLERGY Tegobe prostate LIVER protect OTHER do not use
  • 25. TOP 10 OTC PRODUCTS 2006. (kn) SOURCE : PHARMIS, 2006 STREPSILS ( amilmetakrezol, 2,4-di c lorobenzil al c ohol , BOOTS H.) 10 DEEP RELIEF ( ibuprofene/menthol, OKTAL P.) 9 ASPIRIN C (BAYER) 8 LEKADOL ( paracetamole , KRKA) 7 LUPOCET ( paracetamole, BELUPO) 6 OPERIL ( oxymethasoline, LEK) 5 GINKGO BELUPO 4 PLIVADON ( codeine/coffeine/paracetamol/propiphenasone, PLIVA) 3 CAFFETIN ( codeine/coffeine/paracetamol/propiphenasone, ALKALOID) 2 ANDOL 100 (PLIVA) 1
  • 26.
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  • 28. BELUPO OTC PRODUCTS ( 33 products – herbal drugs, synthetic and dietary supplements) PRODUCT CATEGORIES Imuno-cardiovascular Cough,cold, allergy Analgetics Gastro- metaboliic Urogenital Antidepressants Dermatics UROSAL, UROSAL LADY, UROSAL M HERPLEX, FLOCETA, BEVITAL, BEVITAL SUN SYLIMARIN, FITOLAX, BELOMET AKTIVIN-H LUPOCET, LUBORETA, NEOFEN, NEOFEN FORTE TABEX, FAVORA SYRUPS, EUSIN, BELODIN GINKGO, MAXI –OMEGA, FERSAN, VITASENG Overweight GO SLIM, FIT-LAX
  • 29.
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  • 31. SOURCE: 1000 people, MEDIA METAR, VEČERNJI LIST, 23.10.2004.
  • 32. WHAT IS PHARMACISTS ROLE IN PATIENT EDUCATION ON SELF – MEDICATION ? They are RESPONSIBLE to EDUCATE PATIENT on: - recommended OTC drug - how and for how long it should be used - how should it be stored - therapy evaluation & results - possible interactions
  • 33.
  • 34. SOURCE: 1. 1000 people, MEDIA METAR, VEČERNJI LIST, 23.10.2004. WHAT IS MOST IMPORTANT TO PATIENT ABOUT OTC DRUG?
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  • 40.