2. Agenda
Four driving forces
Understanding shared services
Major shared services trends
Shared services enablers and inhibitors
Some interesting shared services examples
Essential Guidance
2
3. Four Driving Forces in 2009
Investment optimization Government modernization
– reduce IT costs while – improve overall efficiency
improving IT capability and effectiveness of financially
and capacity challenged governments
Demonstration of Contribution to long-term
leadership – economic well-being –
demonstrate leadership stimulate economic
expected by citizens in improvement through various
this difficult period programs and new priorities
3
4. Transformation’s Value Proposition
Improved service: Citizens want simplicity
Improved efficiency: Governments must drive down costs
The barriers:
– Fragmented processes
– Disjointed organizational structures
– Lack of technological interoperability
Considerations:
– Shared processes
– Shared information
– Shared IT solutions
Shared Services
4
5. Agenda
Current driving forces
Understanding shared services
Major shared services trends
Shared services enablers and inhibitors
Some interesting shared services examples
Essential guidance
5
6. What is a shared service?
Combines a set of common services and
functions
To serve multiple business units
Under a single governance structure
Using standard business processes and
supporting technologies
6
8. Shared Services is about…
Innovation in operating models – governance, economic
and business
Transformation of ICT to a culture of service and
performance
Optimization of technology and business investments
Standardization of business processes and technology
Collaboration -- combining internal productivity with better
services
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9. Collaboration -- combining internal
productivity with better services
Creating centers of excellence (i.e. shared services
center) that deliver services on behalf of multiple
Sharing processes
government agencies
Joining up information flows and basis of data
across levels of government, front and back office,
Sharing information
siloes of activities
Leveraging consolidation, and virtualization to
Sharing IT solutions free-up resources for innovation and SOA to re-use
services across application siloes
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10. Shared services lifecycle
Strategy and feasibility –
getting this right increases
Shared Services Shared Services
the chances of a
Lifecycle Delivery Models
successful implementation
Strategy/Feasibility
Detailed Design
Implementation
Joint Venture
Optimization
Outsource
In-house
Detailed design and
implementation – these
two stages represent the
greatest time and
Client Facing (Front Office)
investment – good project
Services/Functions
management is essential
Corporate/Enterprise (Back Office)
Optimization – an
Information Services
increasing area of concern
Technology and Infrastructure Services
and interest
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11. Shared services delivery models
In-house – the most
favoured business model
Shared Services Shared Services
Lifecycle Delivery Models
Joint venture – still
Strategy/Feasibility
relatively immature,
Detailed Design
Implementation
Joint Venture
Optimization
Outsource
In-house
increasing consideration
as an alternative to
outsourcing
Outsource – very popular
Client Facing (Front Office)
Services/Functions
alternative
Corporate/Enterprise (Back Office)
Information Services
Technology and Infrastructure Services
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12. Shared services – services and functions
Client Facing (Front
Office) – Contact services,
Shared Services Shared Services
Lifecycle Delivery Models
Corporate Services (Back
Strategy/Feasibility
Office) – Finance, HR,
Detailed Design
Implementation
Joint Venture
Optimization
Procurement, Asset
Outsource
In-house
Management, Payroll
Information Services –
Common repositories,
federated databases,
Client Facing (Front Office)
Services/Functions
performance reporting
Corporate/Enterprise (Back Office)
Technology and
Information Services
Infrastructure Services –
IT infrastructure, IT
Technology and Infrastructure Services
operations, application
development
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13. Agenda
Current driving forces
Understanding shared services
Major shared services trends
Shared services enablers and inhibitors
Some interesting shared services examples
Essential guidance
13
14. Major shared services trends
Strong growth is expected to continue, but interest,
appetite and urgency varies
Drivers are achieving economies of scale, aligning IT at the
enterprise level, specialized centres of competence
excellence
Increasing interest in client-facing shared services – bigger
potential return
Consideration of innovative sourcing models is growing
Success/failure record is uneven
14
15. Agenda
Current driving forces
Understanding shared services
Major shared services trends
Shared services lessons learned
Some interesting shared services examples
Essential guidance
15
16. Shared services lessons learned
Shared services are difficult to implement
Sustained leadership/commitment is equally as important
as good management
Working horizontally does not come naturally
Confidence in the system leads to increased use and
optimization
Focus must balance improved service with cost reduction
People issues must be dealt with
16
17. A few examples of UK Government
Shared Services
Organization Background Comments
Large scale back office services
Department for In-house centralized Shared
Transport (UK Central Service Centre to provide the
Original plan proved to be unrealistic and
Government) Department its executive agencies
overly optimistic
with HR, payroll and finance
services Efforts to capitalize on the shared services
investment continue
Poor service record historically
Department for Shared Services organization
Environment Food and created to support a number of
Challenges experienced in the early stages
Rural Affairs (UK Central divisions and related agencies in
Government) finance, procurement and IT
Janet’s success was recognised by winning
UK Further and Higher JANET is the network that
Education Funding connects the UK's education and the shared services category of the e-
Councils (JISC) research organisations to each Government National Awards 2007 – the
other, as well as to the rest of the award recognizes proven shared services
world through links to the global that have delivered effective services and
Internet. In addition, JANET efficiency gains
includes a separate network that is
available to the community for
experimental activities in network
development.
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18. A few examples of Canadian Government
Shared Services
Organization Background Comments
Large scale citizen services
Service Canada/Service Canadian federal and provincial
BC examples of a “whole of
Mature, but continuing to evolve
government” citizen service
delivery organizations Voluntary participation
Includes finance, procurement, IT, HR,
Government of Alberta, Objective: to transform the way it
Canada delivers financial services and payroll services
human capital management
Achieved predicted cost/benefit returns and
services to its 24,000 employees in
a high level of satisfaction
the more than 22 ministries and a
number of boards and agencies
Focus on Supply Chain Management
Southeastern Hospitals, 3SO was created by six healthcare
Ontario organizations in SE Ontario as a
Underpinned with a common ERP platform
shared services initiative to
develop a regional integrated Goal is to reduce costs, leverage best
supply chain management model practices, and maximize resources –
in order to optimize the use of ultimately to help lower healthcare costs
funds for medical supplies, and improve patient care
services and capital equipment and
drive continuous adoption of best
practices in supply chain
management among the area
hospitals
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19. Agenda
Current driving forces
Understanding shared services
Major shared services trends
Shared services lessons learned
Some interesting shared services examples
Essential guidance
19
20. Essential Guidance
Demonstrate to all staff how shared services will benefit the
organization as a whole and employees as individuals and
customers/citizens
Be realistic when planning the implementation schedule and
anticipating returns
Gather baseline performance data prior to implementing the shared
services model
Engage closely with prospective shared services users prior to
implementation
Transfer individual businesses and processes to shared services
incrementally
Remember that some of the biggest returns may be in customer-
facing processes
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21. Questions...
Jan Duffy
Research Director, EMEA
Government Insights
jduffy@government-insights.com
21
Notas del editor
It’s generally agreed that governments will have to spend to get out of this recession, but they must be seen to be spending wisely.
There have definitely been some success stories:Electronic invoicing in Denmark saves taxpayers €150 million and businesses €50 million a year. The EU Commission estimates that if introduced all over the EU, annual savings could add up to over €50 billionDisabled people in Belgium can now obtain benefits over the Internet in seconds, whereas previously this took 3 or 4 weeksThe Netherlands introduced electronic declarations for the control of import and export of agricultural products: from April 2003 when the EU Internal Market requirement on cut flowers inspection came into force, the take up of electronic declarations rose to over 90% of the number of shipments, and the average processing time of a declaration was reduced from 24 to 12 hoursBut more still needs to be done to improve internal and external efficiencies, particularly since there is a pervasiveness nervousness about the economy in most countries in Europe IDC firmly believes there must be more emphasis on collaboration with a focus on combining improved internal productivity with better service – the two are not mutually exclusive!
In the context of electronic service delivery or egovernment there are at least three types of collaboration that government executives need to consider:First of all sharing processes, which means both joining up the front-end and sharing corporate services, as we mentioned during the last quarterly discussion that we hadSecondly sharing information – this speaks for itself, but as we all know comes with some constraintsThirdly, sharing and re-using IT solutions –These three areas of focus don’t exist in isolation, to support collaborative processes there’s a need for common information and shared IT. The re-use of solution is also a sub-set of technology sharing, as it fosters lower costs (no need to re-invent the wheel) and opportunity to work on existing standards. Constantly reinventing processes, applications, etc. is costly and time consuming and doesn’t make senseAlso, it is recognized that all of this needs to comply with transparency and privacy regulations.