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AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
conjunction
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
Conjunction 
THE SAME WAY
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
conjunction 
THE SAME WAY 
in the way that; like
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
Conjunction 
THE SAME WAY 
in the way that; like 
Do exactly as I say.
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
conjunction 
 THE SAME WAY 
in the way that; like 
Do exactly as I say. 
As is often the case with children, Aimee was 
completely better by the time the doctor 
arrived.
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
conjunction 
 THE SAME WAY 
in the way that; like 
Do exactly as I say. 
As is often the case with children, Aimee was 
completely better by the time the doctor 
arrived. 
Use your coat as a blanket.
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
Conjunction 
THE SAME WAY 
in the way that; like 
Do exactly as I say. 
As is often the case with children, Aimee was 
completely better by the time the doctor 
arrived. 
Use your coat as a blanket. 
 آنطور که ، مانند
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
 conjunction
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
 conjunction 
 BECAUSE
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
 conjunction 
 BECAUSE 
 As it was getting late, I decided to stop at a 
motel.
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
 conjunction 
 BECAUSE 
 As it was getting late, I decided to stop at a 
motel. 
 چون که ، از آنجاییکه
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
Conjunction
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
conjunction 
WHEN
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
conjunction 
WHEN 
while; during the time that
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
conjunction 
WHEN 
while; during the time that 
As I was getting out of the car, my heel 
caught on something and I fell.
AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// 
conjunction 
WHEN 
while; during the time that 
As I was getting out of the car, my heel 
caught on something and I fell. 
 موقعیکه ، وقتی که
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt//
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt//
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt//
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt//
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt//
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// 
noun C/U
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// 
noun C/U 
HOW HEAVY STH IS
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// 
noun C/U 
HOW HEAVY STH IS 
U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 
tons.
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// 
noun C/U 
HOW HEAVY STH IS 
U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 
tons. 
U: You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you.
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// 
noun C/U 
HOW HEAVY STH IS 
U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 
tons. 
U: You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you. 
U: I don’t want to put on weight become heavier .
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// 
noun C/U 
HOW HEAVY STH IS 
U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 
tons. 
U: You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you. 
U: I don’t want to put on weight become heavier . 
C: When lifting a heavy weight, keep your back straight 
and bend your knees.
WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// 
noun C/U 
HOW HEAVY STH IS 
U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 
tons. 
U: You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you. 
U: I don’t want to put on weight become heavier . 
C: When lifting a heavy weight, keep your back straight 
and bend your knees. 
 وزن ، وزنه
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ//
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ//
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// 
verb
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// 
verb 
SHOW WEIGHT
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// 
verb 
SHOW WEIGHT 
to show an amount of weight
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// 
verb 
SHOW WEIGHT 
to show an amount of weight 
 The baby weighed six kilos at birth.
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// 
verb 
SHOW WEIGHT 
to show an amount of weight 
 The baby weighed six kilos at birth. 
 This table weighs a lot.
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// 
verb 
SHOW WEIGHT 
to show an amount of weight 
 The baby weighed six kilos at birth. 
 This table weighs a lot. 
 She weighs herself every morning.
WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// 
verb 
SHOW WEIGHT 
to show an amount of weight 
 The baby weighed six kilos at birth. 
 This table weighs a lot. 
 She weighs herself every morning. 
 وزن داشتن ، وزن کردن
:Word formation 
Weigh /weɪ/ verb 
Weight /weɪt/ noun C/U 
weightless /ˈweɪt·ləs/ adjective 
The astronauts are weightless in space. 
weightlessness /ˈweɪt·lə·snəs/ noun U 
weighty /weɪt·̬i/ adjective 
weighted /weɪt·̬əd/ adjective=
کلمات همنشین : 
Lose weight ≠ put on = gain weight 
You’ve lost some weight since the last 
time I saw you. 
 I don’t want to put on weight (become 
heavier) . 
 When lifting a heavy weight, keep your 
back straight and bend your knees.
Shape /ʃeɪp/
Shape /ʃeɪp/
Shape /ʃeɪp/ 
noun U
Shape /ʃeɪp/ 
noun U 
1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of 
health
Shape /ʃeɪp/ 
noun U 
1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of 
health 
The city’s traffic are in bad shape.
Shape /ʃeɪp/ 
noun U 
1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of 
health 
The city’s traffic are in bad shape. 
I keep myself in good shape by running five miles 
a day.
Shape /ʃeɪp/ 
noun U 
1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of 
health 
The city’s traffic are in bad shape. 
I keep myself in good shape by running five miles 
a day. 
2- good physical condition
Shape /ʃeɪp/ 
noun U 
1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of 
health 
The city’s traffic are in bad shape. 
I keep myself in good shape by running five miles 
a day. 
2- good physical condition 
He’s in/out of shape (in good/not in good 
condition) .
Shape /ʃeɪp/ 
noun U 
1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of 
health 
The city’s traffic are in bad shape. 
I keep myself in good shape by running five miles 
a day. 
2- good physical condition 
He’s in/out of shape (in good/not in good 
condition) . 
I try to stay in shape.
Shape /ʃeɪp/ 
noun U 
1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of 
health 
The city’s traffic are in bad shape. 
I keep myself in good shape by running five miles 
a day. 
2- good physical condition 
He’s in/out of shape (in good/not in good 
condition) . 
I try to stay in shape. 
 شکل ، وضعیت
/ ek·sərˌsɑɪzˈ/
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz 
HEALTHY ACTIVITY
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz 
HEALTHY ACTIVITY 
noun C/U
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz 
HEALTHY ACTIVITY 
noun C/U 
(a) physical action performed to make or 
keep your body healthy
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz 
HEALTHY ACTIVITY 
noun C/U 
(a) physical action performed to make or 
keep your body healthy 
 U: You should get some exercise even when 
you’re pregnant.
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz 
HEALTHY ACTIVITY 
noun C/U 
(a) physical action performed to make or 
keep your body healthy 
 U: You should get some exercise even when 
you’re pregnant. 
C: I do five different exercises every morning 
to limber up.
// EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz 
HEALTHY ACTIVITY 
noun C/U 
(a) physical action performed to make 
or keep your body healthy 
 U: You should get some exercise even 
when you’re pregnant. 
C: I do five different exercises every 
morning to limber up. 
 ورزش ،تمرین
//eexxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz 
verb I/T 
I She goes to the gym to exercise every 
evening. 
 ورزش کردن ، تمرین کردن
//EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz 
noun C 
1- an action or actions intended to improve 
something or make something happen 
The military exercises will involve several 
thousand soldiers. 
The whole thing was an exercise in futility 
actions (=that were useless) . 
2- An exercise can be written work that you 
do to practice something you are learning: 
The book has exercises at the end of every 
chapter.
get into 
verb phrase
get into 
verb phrase 
To become deeply involved with something :
get into 
verb phrase 
To become deeply involved with something : 
 getting into yoga every day
get into 
verb phrase 
To become deeply involved with something : 
 getting into yoga every day 
 ، شروع به انجام کاری کردن
get into 
verb phrase 
To become deeply involved with something : 
 getting into yoga every day 
 ، شروع به انجام کاری کردن 
 درگیر در کاری شدن
//FFiitt //ffɪɪtt 
adjective -er/-est only -tt-
//FFiitt //ffɪɪtt 
adjective -er/-est only -tt- 
HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of 
exercise; strong
//FFiitt //ffɪɪtt 
adjective -er/-est only -tt- 
HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of 
exercise; strong 
You look fit.
//FFiitt //ffɪɪtt 
adjective -er/-est only -tt- 
HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of 
exercise; strong 
You look fit. 
 سالم ، قوی
//FFiitt //ffɪɪtt 
adjective -er/-est only -tt- 
HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of 
exercise; strong 
You look fit. 
 سالم ، قوی 
fitness ˈfɪt·nəs noun U
//FFiitt //ffɪɪtt 
adjective -er/-est only -tt- 
HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of 
exercise; strong 
You look fit. 
 سالم ، قوی 
fitness ˈfɪt·nəs noun U 
physical fitness (health)
//FFiitt //ffɪɪtt 
adjective -er/-est only -tt- 
HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of 
exercise; strong 
You look fit. 
 سالم ، قوی 
fitness ˈfɪt·nəs noun U 
physical fitness (health) 
 سلمتی
//FFiitt //ffɪɪtt 
adjective -er/-est only -tt- 
HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of 
exercise; strong 
You look fit. 
 سالم ، قوی 
fitness ˈfɪt·nəs noun U 
physical fitness (health) 
 سلمتی
Heart /hɑrt/
Heart /hɑrt/
Heart /hɑrt/
Heart /hɑrt/ 
noun C
Heart /hɑrt/ 
noun C 
the organ inside the chest that sends the 
blood around the body heart disease
Heart /hɑrt/ 
noun C 
the organ inside the chest that sends the 
blood around the body heart disease 
The paramedics took his pulse to see if his 
heart was still beating.
Heart /hɑrt/ 
noun C 
the organ inside the chest that sends the 
blood around the body heart disease 
The paramedics took his pulse to see if his 
heart was still beating. 
 قلب
Word formation 
Hearty /ˈhɑrt·̬i /adjective 
enthusiastic and strong 
heartily /ˈhɑrt· ə l·i/ adverb 
hearten /ˈhɑrt· ə n/ verb T 
to encourage 
heartache /ˈhɑrt·̬eɪk/
:Expressions 
heart attack noun 
Heart disease 
heartbeat /ˈhɑrt·biːt/ 
heartbreaking /hɑrtbreɪ·kɪŋ/ adjective 
heartbreak /hɑrt·breɪk/ noun 
heartburn /ˈhɑrt·bɜrn/ noun U 
heartbroken /ˈhɑrtˌbroʊ·kən/ adjective 
by heart 
exactly and from your memory
rely on/upon sth/sb 
phrasal verb
rely on/upon sth/sb 
phrasal verb 
to depend on or trust sb or sth
rely on/upon sth/sb 
phrasal verb 
to depend on or trust sb or sth 
You can’t rely on good weather for the whole 
trip.
rely on/upon sth/sb 
phrasal verb 
to depend on or trust sb or sth 
You can’t rely on good weather for the whole 
trip. 
The system relies too heavily on one person.
rely on/upon sth/sb 
phrasal verb 
to depend on or trust sb or sth 
You can’t rely on good weather for the whole 
trip. 
The system relies too heavily on one person. 
 وابسته بودن به
Word formation 
reliable /rɪˈlɑɪ·ə·bəl/ adjective 
deserving trust; dependable 
reliably /rɪˈlɑɪ·ə·bli/ adverb 
reliability /rɪˌlɑɪ·əˈbɪl·ət·̬i/ noun U 
reliance /rɪˈlɑɪ·əns/ noun U 
the condition of depending on sth or 
sb= وابستگی 
reliant /rɪˈlɑɪ·ənt/ adjective 
The nation is still reliant on imported oil.
/ depend /dɪˈpend 
verb I 
to be influenced or determined by sth else 
All of this depends on how the test is 
constructed. 
“Do you eat out at lunchtime?” “Well, it 
depends . I usually bring lunch, but 
sometimes I go out.” 
 وابسته بودن به
depend on/upon sb/sth 
phrasal verb 
NEED SUPPORT 
to need the support of sb or sth 
Children depend on their parents. 
The country depends heavily upon foreign aid. 
 وابسته بودن ، نیازمند حمایت بودن
Word formation 
depend /dɪˈpend/ verb I 
dependable /dɪˈpen·də·bəl/ adjective 
deserving of trust or confidence 
dependence /dɪˈpen·dəns/ 
dependency /dɪˈpen·dən·si/ noun U 
a state of needing sth or sb, 
dependent /dɪˈpen·dənt/ adjective 
needing the support of sth or sb 
dependent /dɪˈpen·dənt/ noun C
Word formation 
independent /ˌɪn·dɪˈpen·dənt/ adjective 
not influenced or controlled by other people 
independent /ˌɪn·dɪˈpen·dənt/ noun C 
a voter or politician who does not belong to a 
political party 
independence /ˌɪn·dɪˈpen·dəns/ noun U 
independently /ˌɪn·dɪˈpen·dənt·li/ adverb
Blood /blʌd/
Blood /blʌd/
Blood /blʌd/
Blood /blʌd/ 
noun U
Blood /blʌd/ 
noun U 
the red liquid that is sent around the body by 
the heart and that is necessary for life
Blood /blʌd/ 
noun U 
the red liquid that is sent around the body by 
the heart and that is necessary for life 
He lost a lot of blood in the accident.
Blood /blʌd/ 
noun U 
the red liquid that is sent around the body by 
the heart and that is necessary for life 
He lost a lot of blood in the accident. 
 خون
:Word formation 
bloody /ˈblʌd·i/ adjective 
I had a bloody nose. 
The Civil War was a very bloody war. 
bloodless /ˈblʌd·ləs/ adjective 
 بدون خونریزی
blood vessel
blood vessel
blood vessel
blood vessel 
noun C
blood vessel 
noun C 
any of the tubes through which blood flows in 
the body
blood vessel 
noun C 
any of the tubes through which blood flows in 
the body 
The blood in your body even moves easily 
through the blood vessels.
blood vessel 
noun C 
any of the tubes through which blood flows in 
the body 
The blood in your body even moves easily 
through the blood vessels. 
 رگهای خونی
کلمات هم نشین: 
blood vessel noun C 
blood bank noun C 
blood type blood group noun C 
blood test noun C 
blood pressure noun U 
blood cell noun C
Cell /sel/
Cell /sel/
Cell /sel/
Cell /sel/ 
noun C biology
Cell /sel/ 
noun C biology 
animal cell
Cell /sel/ 
noun C biology 
animal cell 
plant cell
Cell /sel/ 
noun C biology 
animal cell 
plant cell 
the smallest basic unit of a plant or animal
Cell /sel/ 
noun C biology 
animal cell 
plant cell 
the smallest basic unit of a plant or animal 
 سلول
blood cells
blood cells
blood cells
red blood cell
red blood cell
red blood cell 
noun C biology 
any of the cells that carry oxygen around the 
body 
 گلبول قرمز 
Compare: white blood cell
red blood cell 
noun C biology
red blood cell 
noun C biology 
any of the cells that carry oxygen around the 
body
red blood cell 
noun C biology 
any of the cells that carry oxygen around the 
body 
 گلبول قرمز
red blood cell 
noun C biology 
any of the cells that carry oxygen around the 
body 
 گلبول قرمز 
Compare: white blood cell
white blood cell
white blood cell
white blood cell 
noun C biology
white blood cell 
noun C biology 
a cell in the blood that has no red color and is 
involved in fighting infection
white blood cell 
noun C biology 
a cell in the blood that has no red color and is 
involved in fighting infection 
 گلبول سفید
white blood cell 
noun C biology 
a cell in the blood that has no red color and is 
involved in fighting infection 
 گلبول سفید 
Compare: red blood cell
Two main parts of blood 
Red blood cell White blood cell
Pump /pʌmp/
Pump /pʌmp/
Pump /pʌmp/
Pump /pʌmp/
Pump /pʌmp/ 
noun C
Pump /pʌmp/ 
noun C 
a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to 
move from one place to another
Pump /pʌmp/ 
noun C 
a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to 
move from one place to another 
a gas/water pump
Pump /pʌmp/ 
noun C 
a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to 
move from one place to another 
a gas/water pump 
pump /pʌmp/ verb T 
You have to pump your own gasoline at that station.
Pump /pʌmp/ 
noun C 
a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to 
move from one place to another 
a gas/water pump 
pump /pʌmp/ verb T 
You have to pump your own gasoline at that station.
Pump /pʌmp/ 
noun C 
a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to 
move from one place to another 
a gas/water pump 
pump /pʌmp/ verb T 
You have to pump your own gasoline at that station. 
She pumped her bike tires up filled them with air.
Pump /pʌmp/ 
noun C 
a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to 
move from one place to another 
a gas/water pump 
pump /pʌmp/ verb T 
You have to pump your own gasoline at that station. 
She pumped her bike tires up filled them with air. 
 پمپ ، پمپ کردن ، فرستادن
/ muscle /mʌs·əl
/ muscle /mʌs·əl
/ muscle /mʌs·əl
/ muscle /mʌs·əl 
noun C/U
/ muscle /mʌs·əl 
noun C/U 
biology a mass of tissue in the body, often 
attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to 
produce movement
/ muscle /mʌs·əl 
noun C/U 
biology a mass of tissue in the body, often 
attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to 
produce movement 
verb always + adv/prep
/ muscle /mʌs·əl 
noun C/U 
biology a mass of tissue in the body, often 
attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to 
produce movement 
verb always + adv/prep 
to force your way into a place or situation
/ muscle /mʌs·əl 
noun C/U 
biology a mass of tissue in the body, often 
attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to 
produce movement 
verb always + adv/prep 
to force your way into a place or situation 
 T:Starks muscled his way to the basket.
/ muscle /mʌs·əl 
noun C/U 
biology a mass of tissue in the body, often 
attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to 
produce movement 
verb always + adv/prep 
to force your way into a place or situation 
 T:Starks muscled his way to the basket. 
I: Amanda muscled in on our meeting.
/ muscle /mʌs·əl 
noun C/U 
biology a mass of tissue in the body, often 
attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to 
produce movement 
verb always + adv/prep 
to force your way into a place or situation 
 T:Starks muscled his way to the basket. 
I: Amanda muscled in on our meeting. 
 ماهیچه ، عضله
aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/
aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/
aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ 
noun U
aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ 
noun U 
energetic physical exercises that make the heart, 
lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the 
amount of oxygen in the blood
aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ 
noun U 
energetic physical exercises that make the heart, 
lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the 
amount of oxygen in the blood 
I do aerobics and weight training at the gym.
aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ 
noun U 
energetic physical exercises that make the heart, 
lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the 
amount of oxygen in the blood 
I do aerobics and weight training at the gym. 
aerobic /er'oʊ·bɪk, ær-/ adjective
aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ 
noun U 
energetic physical exercises that make the heart, 
lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the 
amount of oxygen in the blood 
I do aerobics and weight training at the gym. 
aerobic /er'oʊ·bɪk, ær-/ adjective 
aerobic exercise
aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ 
noun U 
energetic physical exercises that make the heart, 
lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the 
amount of oxygen in the blood 
I do aerobics and weight training at the gym. 
aerobic /er'oʊ·bɪk, ær-/ adjective 
aerobic exercise 
 هواگیر ، هوازی
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ 
noun U biology, chemistry
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ 
noun U biology, chemistry 
a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, 
that forms a large part of the air on earth and is 
needed to keep most living things alive and to 
create fire
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ 
noun U biology, chemistry 
a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, 
that forms a large part of the air on earth and is 
needed to keep most living things alive and to 
create fire 
 اکسیژن
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ 
noun U biology, chemistry 
a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, 
that forms a large part of the air on earth and is 
needed to keep most living things alive and to 
create fire 
 اکسیژن 
oxygenate /ˈɑk·sə·dʒəˌneɪt/
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ 
noun U biology, chemistry 
a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, 
that forms a large part of the air on earth and is 
needed to keep most living things alive and to 
create fire 
 اکسیژن 
oxygenate /ˈɑk·sə·dʒəˌneɪt/ 
verb T biology, chemistry
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ 
noun U biology, chemistry 
a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, 
that forms a large part of the air on earth and is 
needed to keep most living things alive and to 
create fire 
 اکسیژن 
oxygenate /ˈɑk·sə·dʒəˌneɪt/ 
verb T biology, chemistry 
to get oxygen into a substance
oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ 
noun U biology, chemistry 
a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, 
that forms a large part of the air on earth and is 
needed to keep most living things alive and to 
create fire 
 اکسیژن 
oxygenate /ˈɑk·sə·dʒəˌneɪt/ 
verb T biology, chemistry 
to get oxygen into a substance 
 اکسیژن گرفتن
repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ 
Adjective
repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ 
adjective 
expressed or happening in the same way 
many times
repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ 
adjective 
expressed or happening in the same way 
many times 
a repetitive task
repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ 
adjective 
expressed or happening in the same way 
many times 
a repetitive task 
a series of repetitive motions
repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ 
adjective 
expressed or happening in the same way 
many times 
a repetitive task 
a series of repetitive motions 
 تکرار شونده
Word formation: 
repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ verb T 
repeated /rɪˈpiːt·̬əd/ adjective 
repeatedly /rɪˈpiːt·̬əd·li/ adverb 
repeat /rɪˈpiːt, ˈriː·piːt/ noun C 
repetition /ˌrep·əˈtɪʃ·ən/ noun 
repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ 
repetitious /ˌrep·əˈtɪʃ·əs/ adjective
activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ 
noun C/U
activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ 
noun C/U 
the doing of something, or something that you 
are doing, have done, or could do
activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ 
noun C/U 
the doing of something, or something that you 
are doing, have done, or could do 
C: There were lots of activities for children at the 
museum.
activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ 
noun C/U 
the doing of something, or something that you 
are doing, have done, or could do 
C: There were lots of activities for children at the 
museum. 
C: Her favorite activity is visiting antique shops.
activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ 
noun C/U 
the doing of something, or something that you 
are doing, have done, or could do 
C: There were lots of activities for children at the 
museum. 
C: Her favorite activity is visiting antique shops. 
U: Carbon dioxide is also produced by human 
activity.
activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ 
noun C/U 
the doing of something, or something that you 
are doing, have done, or could do 
C: There were lots of activities for children at the 
museum. 
C: Her favorite activity is visiting antique shops. 
U: Carbon dioxide is also produced by human 
activity. 
 فعالیت ، کار
Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ 
Adjective
Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ 
adjective 
doing something as you usually do, or being able 
to do something physically or mentally
Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ 
adjective 
doing something as you usually do, or being able 
to do something physically or mentally 
He was still an active runner at 55.
Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ 
adjective 
doing something as you usually do, or being able 
to do something physically or mentally 
He was still an active runner at 55. 
 فعال
Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ 
adjective 
doing something as you usually do, or being able 
to do something physically or mentally 
He was still an active runner at 55. 
 فعال 
actively /ˈæk·tɪv·li/ adverb
Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ 
adjective 
doing something as you usually do, or being able 
to do something physically or mentally 
He was still an active runner at 55. 
 فعال 
actively /ˈæk·tɪv·li/ adverb 
He isn’t actively involved in the day-to-day 
management of the business anymore.
Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ 
adjective 
doing something as you usually do, or being able 
to do something physically or mentally 
He was still an active runner at 55. 
 فعال 
actively /ˈæk·tɪv·li/ adverb 
He isn’t actively involved in the day-to-day 
management of the business anymore. 
 فعالنه
WORD FORMATION: 
act /ækt/ verb I 
act /ækt/ noun C 
acting /ˈæk·tɪŋ/ adjective 
actor /ˈæk·tər/ female actress /ˈæk·trəs/ noun C 
action /ˈæk·ʃən/ noun C/U 
activate /ˈæk·təˌveɪt/ verb T 
activation /ˌæk·təˈveɪ·ʃən/ noun U 
activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ noun C/U 
Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ adjective 
actively /ˈæk·tɪv·li/ adverb
Collocation 
Take an action or take some action = 
 اقدام کردن 
Action taken : اقدام انجام شده 
actions speak louder than words 
 دو صد گفته چون نیم کردار نیست 
action-packed adjective 
full of exciting events 
an action-packed movie
Bit /bɪt/ 
noun C
Bit /bɪt/ 
noun C 
a small piece or a small amount of something
Bit /bɪt/ 
noun C 
a small piece or a small amount of something 
little bits of paper
Bit /bɪt/ 
noun C 
a small piece or a small amount of something 
little bits of paper 
We showed a little bit on videotape.
Bit /bɪt/ 
noun C 
a small piece or a small amount of something 
little bits of paper 
We showed a little bit on videotape. 
slightly or to some degree
Bit /bɪt/ 
noun C 
a small piece or a small amount of something 
little bits of paper 
We showed a little bit on videotape. 
slightly or to some degree 
 یک کم
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss//
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss//
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss//
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// 
verb I/T
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// 
verb I/T 
to become or make sth larger or greater
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// 
verb I/T 
to become or make sth larger or greater 
T :They’ve increased the price of gas by two 
cents a gallon.
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// 
verb I/T 
to become or make sth larger or greater 
T :They’ve increased the price of gas by two 
cents a gallon. 
 افزایش دادن
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// 
verb I/T 
to become or make sth larger or greater 
T :They’ve increased the price of gas by two 
cents a gallon. 
 افزایش دادن 
Homelessness is on the increase (increasing) 
in many cities.
iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// 
verb I/T 
to become or make sth larger or greater 
T :They’ve increased the price of gas by two 
cents a gallon. 
 افزایش دادن 
Homelessness is on the increase (increasing) 
in many cities. 
≠ decrease = کاهش یافتن ، کاهش دادن
:Other forms 
increase /ɪnˈkriːs, ˈɪn·kriː/ verb I/T 
increase /ˈɪn·kriːs/ noun C/U 
increasing /ɪnˈkriː·sɪŋ·li/ adjective 
increasingly /ɪnˈkriː·sɪŋ·li/ adverb = 
more often or to a greater degree
carry /ˈkær·i/
carry /ˈkær·i/
carry /ˈkær·i/
carry /ˈkær·i/
carry /ˈkær·i/
carry /ˈkær·i/
carry /ˈkær·i/ 
verb T
carry /ˈkær·i/ 
verb T 
to transport or take from one place to another
carry /ˈkær·i/ 
verb T 
to transport or take from one place to another 
The plane carried 116 passengers and a crew of 
seven.
carry /ˈkær·i/ 
verb T 
to transport or take from one place to another 
The plane carried 116 passengers and a crew of 
seven. 
Would you like me to carry your bag for you?
carry /ˈkær·i/ 
verb T 
to transport or take from one place to another 
The plane carried 116 passengers and a crew of 
seven. 
Would you like me to carry your bag for you? 
 بردن ، حمل کردن
carry /ˈkær·i/ 
verb T 
to transport or take from one place to another 
The plane carried 116 passengers and a crew of 
seven. 
Would you like me to carry your bag for you? 
 بردن ، حمل کردن 
carrier /ˈkær·iː·ər/ noun C
efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ 
adjective
efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ 
adjective 
working or operating in a way that gets the 
results you want without any waste= good
efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ 
adjective 
working or operating in a way that gets the 
results you want without any waste= good 
an efficient organization
efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ 
adjective 
working or operating in a way that gets the 
results you want without any waste = good 
an efficient organization 
They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to 
save gas.
efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ 
adjective 
working or operating in a way that gets the 
results you want without any waste = good 
an efficient organization 
They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to 
save gas. 
efficiently /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt·li/ adverb
efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ 
adjective 
working or operating in a way that gets the 
results you want without any waste=good 
an efficient organization 
They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to 
save gas. 
efficiently /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt·li/ adverb 
=well
efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ 
adjective 
working or operating in a way that gets the 
results you want without any waste= good 
an efficient organization 
They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to 
save gas. 
efficiently /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt·li/ adverb 
=well 
She manages the business efficiently.
efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ 
adjective 
working or operating in a way that gets the 
results you want without any waste, good= 
an efficient organization 
They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to 
save gas. 
efficiently /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt·li/ adverb 
=well 
She manages the business efficiently. 
efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ·ən·si/ noun C/U
stairs /sterz/
stairs /sterz/
stairs /sterz/
stairs /sterz/
stairs /sterz/ 
plural noun
stairs /sterz/ 
plural noun 
a set of steps that lead from one level to another
stairs /sterz/ 
plural noun 
a set of steps that lead from one level to another 
Her office is at the top of the stairs.
stairs /sterz/ 
plural noun 
a set of steps that lead from one level to another 
Her office is at the top of the stairs. 
 پله ها
stairs /sterz/ 
plural noun 
a set of steps that lead from one level to another 
Her office is at the top of the stairs. 
 پله ها 
stair /ster/ noun C
stairs /sterz/ 
plural noun 
a set of steps that lead from one level to another 
Her office is at the top of the stairs. 
 پله ها 
stair /ster/ noun C 
a step in a set of stairs
stairs /sterz/ 
plural noun 
a set of steps that lead from one level to another 
Her office is at the top of the stairs. 
 پله ها 
stair /ster/ noun C 
a step in a set of stairs 
 پله
expression 
Take a bike ride = ride a bicycle
protect /prəˈtekt/
protect /prəˈtekt/
protect /prəˈtekt/
protect /prəˈtekt/ 
verb T
protect /prəˈtekt/ 
verb T 
to keep sb or sth safe from injury, damage, 
or loss
protect /prəˈtekt/ 
verb T 
to keep sb or sth safe from injury, damage, 
or loss 
He says he was protecting his home and 
family.
protect /prəˈtekt/ 
verb T 
to keep sb or sth safe from injury, damage, 
or loss 
He says he was protecting his home and 
family. 
 محافظت کردن ، نگه داری کردن
Word formation 
protect /prəˈtekt/ verb T 
protected /prəˈtek·təd/ adjective 
protection /prəˈtek·ʃən/ noun C/U 
protective /prəˈtek·tɪv/ adjective 
protector /prəˈtek·tər/ noun C
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri 
noun C/U
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri 
noun C/U 
physical harm or damage done to a living 
thing
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri 
noun C/U 
physical harm or damage done to a living 
thing 
C: He was removed from the game with a 
knee injury.
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri 
noun C/U 
physical harm or damage done to a living 
thing 
C: He was removed from the game with a 
knee injury. 
U: They were lucky to escape injury.
/ injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri 
noun C/U 
physical harm or damage done to a living 
thing 
C: He was removed from the game with a 
knee injury. 
U: They were lucky to escape injury. 
 جراحت ، صدمه بدنی
Word formation 
injure /ˈɪn·dʒər/ verb T 
to hurt a living creature, esp. to cause physical 
harm to someone 
injured /ˈɪn·dʒərd/ adjective 
injured /ˈɪn·dʒərd/ plural noun 
people who are injured, The injured were taken to 
several nearby hospitals. 
injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri/ noun C/U
support /səˈpɔːrt/ 
verb T
support /səˈpɔːrt/ 
verb T 
to help sb /sth in an emotional or practical 
way
support /səˈpɔːrt/ 
verb T 
to help sb /sth in an emotional or practical 
way 
My family always supported me in whatever I 
wanted to do.
support /səˈpɔːrt/ 
verb T 
to help sb /sth in an emotional or practical 
way 
My family always supported me in whatever I 
wanted to do. 
 حمایت کردن ، کمک کردن
Word formation 
support /səˈpɔːrt, / verb T 
support /səˈpɔːrt/ noun U 
supporter /səˈpɔːrt·̬ər/noun C 
supportive /səˈpɔːrt·̬ɪv/ adjective
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/
Knee Joint
Shoulder Joint
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ 
noun C
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ 
noun C 
knee joint
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ 
noun C 
knee joint 
shoulder joint
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ 
noun C 
knee joint 
shoulder joint 
a place in the body where two bones meet
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ 
noun C 
knee joint 
shoulder joint 
a place in the body where two bones meet 
Good running shoes are supposed to reduce the 
stress on the ankle, knee, and hip joints.
Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ 
noun C 
knee joint 
shoulder joint 
a place in the body where two bones meet 
Good running shoes are supposed to reduce the 
stress on the ankle, knee, and hip joints. 
 مفصل ، لول ،مشترک
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
/ bone /boʊn 
noun C 
any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame 
of a human or animal body) 
She had broken a bone in her foot. 
bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective 
very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) 
having a lot of bones in it 
She had a long, bony face. 
bone /boʊn/ verb T 
to remove the bones from fish or meat 
boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective 
(of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of 
chicken
touch /tʌtʃ/
touch /tʌtʃ/
touch /tʌtʃ/
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T 
to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against 
something
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T 
to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against 
something 
I That paint is wet, so don’t touch.
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T 
to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against 
something 
I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. 
allow to have or use it:
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T 
to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against 
something 
I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. 
allow to have or use it: 
T She can’t touch the money from her father until 
she’s 21.
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T 
to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against 
something 
I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. 
allow to have or use it: 
T She can’t touch the money from her father until 
she’s 21. 
touch /tʌtʃ/ noun C/U
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T 
to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against 
something 
I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. 
allow to have or use it: 
T She can’t touch the money from her father until 
she’s 21. 
touch /tʌtʃ/ noun C/U 
 This cloth is soft to the touch.
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T 
to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against 
something 
I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. 
allow to have or use it: 
T She can’t touch the money from her father until 
she’s 21. 
touch /tʌtʃ/ noun C/U 
 This cloth is soft to the touch. 
 At a touch of the button, the door opened.
touch /tʌtʃ/ 
verb I/T 
to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against 
something 
I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. 
allow to have or use it: 
T She can’t touch the money from her father until 
she’s 21. 
touch /tʌtʃ/ noun C/U 
 This cloth is soft to the touch. 
 At a touch of the button, the door opened. 
 دست زدن ، لمس کردن، اجازه داشتن، لمس ، لمسه
/ toe /toʊ
/ toe /toʊ
/ toe /toʊ
/ toe /toʊ
/ toe /toʊ 
noun C
/ toe /toʊ 
noun C 
any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the 
foot, similar to the fingers of the hand
/ toe /toʊ 
noun C 
any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the 
foot, similar to the fingers of the hand 
I broke a toe when I caught my foot in a door.
/ toe /toʊ 
noun C 
any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the 
foot, similar to the fingers of the hand 
I broke a toe when I caught my foot in a door. 
 the end of a shoe or sock:
/ toe /toʊ 
noun C 
any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the 
foot, similar to the fingers of the hand 
I broke a toe when I caught my foot in a door. 
 the end of a shoe or sock: 
That sock has a hole in the toe.
/ toe /toʊ 
noun C 
any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the 
foot, similar to the fingers of the hand 
I broke a toe when I caught my foot in a door. 
 the end of a shoe or sock: 
That sock has a hole in the toe. 
 انگشت پا ، نوک جوراب یا کفش
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ 
adjective
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ 
adjective 
able to change or be changed easily
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ 
adjective 
able to change or be changed easily 
able to bend or be bent easily without breaking
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ 
adjective 
able to change or be changed easily 
able to bend or be bent easily without breaking 
 I’m lucky because my job has flexible hours, and 
I can come and go pretty much as I want.
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ 
adjective 
able to change or be changed easily 
able to bend or be bent easily without breaking 
 I’m lucky because my job has flexible hours, and 
I can come and go pretty much as I want. 
The wire has to be flexible enough to go around 
corners of the room.
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ 
adjective 
able to change or be changed easily 
able to bend or be bent easily without breaking 
 I’m lucky because my job has flexible hours, and 
I can come and go pretty much as I want. 
The wire has to be flexible enough to go around 
corners of the room. 
 انعطاف پذیر
:Word formation 
flex /fleks/ verb T 
to bend a part of the body, esp. an arm or leg, or 
to tighten a muscle 
Keep your knees flexed at all times. 
flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ adjective 
flexibility /ˌflek·səˈbɪl·ət·̬i/ noun U
/ bend /bend
/ bend /bend
/ bend /bend
/ bend /bend
/ bend /bend 
Verb : past bent , noun C
/ bend /bend 
Verb : past bent , noun C 
to change the position of your body or a part of 
your body so that it is no longer straight but 
curved or forming an angle
/ bend /bend 
Verb : past bent , noun C 
to change the position of your body or a part of 
your body so that it is no longer straight but 
curved or forming an angle 
She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick 
it up.
/ bend /bend 
Verb : past bent , noun C 
to change the position of your body or a part of 
your body so that it is no longer straight but 
curved or forming an angle 
She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick 
it up. 
Bend your knees and keep your back straight 
when lifting heavy objects.
/ bend /bend 
Verb : past bent , noun C 
to change the position of your body or a part of 
your body so that it is no longer straight but 
curved or forming an angle 
She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick 
it up. 
Bend your knees and keep your back straight 
when lifting heavy objects. 
a curved path or an angle
/ bend /bend 
Verb : past bent , noun C 
to change the position of your body or a part of 
your body so that it is no longer straight but 
curved or forming an angle 
She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick 
it up. 
Bend your knees and keep your back straight 
when lifting heavy objects. 
a curved path or an angle 
a bend in the road
/ bend /bend 
Verb : past bent , noun C 
to change the position of your body or a part of 
your body so that it is no longer straight but 
curved or forming an angle 
She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick 
it up. 
Bend your knees and keep your back straight 
when lifting heavy objects. 
a curved path or an angle 
a bend in the road 
 خم کردن ، خمیدگی ، پیچ
stretch /stretʃ/
stretch /stretʃ/
stretch /stretʃ/
stretch /stretʃ/
stretch & bend
stretch /stretʃ/ 
verb I/T , noun C
stretch /stretʃ/ 
verb I/T , noun C 
1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider,
stretch /stretʃ/ 
verb I/T , noun C 
1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, 
Rubber stretches when you pull it.
stretch /stretʃ/ 
verb I/T , noun C 
1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, 
Rubber stretches when you pull it. 
He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace 
her.
stretch /stretʃ/ 
verb I/T , noun C 
1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, 
Rubber stretches when you pull it. 
He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace 
her. 
2-straighten your body as long as possible:
stretch /stretʃ/ 
verb I/T , noun C 
1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, 
Rubber stretches when you pull it. 
He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace 
her. 
2-straighten your body as long as possible: 
 "I’m so tired," she said, yawning and stretching her arms.
stretch /stretʃ/ 
verb I/T , noun C 
1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, 
Rubber stretches when you pull it. 
He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace 
her. 
2-straighten your body as long as possible: 
 "I’m so tired," she said, yawning and stretching her arms. 
Before jogging, you should always do some stretches 
stretch parts of your body .
stretch /stretʃ/ 
verb I/T , noun C 
1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, 
Rubber stretches when you pull it. 
He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace 
her. 
2-straighten your body as long as possible: 
 "I’m so tired," she said, yawning and stretching her arms. 
Before jogging, you should always do some stretches 
stretch parts of your body . 
 کشیدن ، راست کردن
/ nutrient /ˈnuː·triː·ənt 
noun C biology 
any substance that plants or animals need in 
order to live and grow 
 ماده مغذی
Word formation 
nutrient /ˈnuː·triː·ənt/ noun C 
nutrition /nuːˈtrɪʃ·ən/ noun U biology 
the process by which the body takes in and 
uses food, 
nutritional /nuːˈtrɪʃ·ən· ə l/ 
 nutritive /ˈnuː·trət̬·ɪv/ adjective 
nutritious /nuːˈtrɪʃ·əs/ adjective
/ alive /əˈlɑɪv 
Adjective 
living; having life; not dead, active and 
energetic or exciting 
I survived the accident with minor injuries, 
and I was happy to be alive. 
Are any of your grandparents living (still 
alive) ? 
living /ˈlɪv·ɪŋ/ plural noun 
people who are still alive
/ fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl
/ fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl
/ fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl 
noun C/U , verb T
/ fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl 
noun C/U , verb T 
a substance such as oil or gas that is used to 
provide heat or power, usually by being 
burned
/ fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl 
noun C/U , verb T 
a substance such as oil or gas that is used to 
provide heat or power, usually by being 
burned 
to provide power to something The heating 
system is fueled by natural gas.
/ fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl 
noun C/U , verb T 
a substance such as oil or gas that is used to 
provide heat or power, usually by being 
burned 
to provide power to something The heating 
system is fueled by natural gas. 
 سوخت، نیرو دادن
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ 
noun
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ 
noun 
1-the power and ability to be physically and 
mentally active U
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ 
noun 
1-the power and ability to be physically and 
mentally active U 
They spent a lot of time and energy on the 
competition .
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ 
noun 
1-the power and ability to be physically and 
mentally active U 
They spent a lot of time and energy on the 
competition . 
2-the total amount of your physical and mental 
strength to do something:
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ 
noun 
1-the power and ability to be physically and 
mentally active U 
They spent a lot of time and energy on the 
competition . 
2-the total amount of your physical and mental 
strength to do something: 
 pl: All my energies were directed toward 
establishing an academic career.
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ 
noun 
1-the power and ability to be physically and 
mentally active U 
They spent a lot of time and energy on the 
competition . 
2-the total amount of your physical and mental 
strength to do something: 
 pl: All my energies were directed toward 
establishing an academic career. 
 انرژی ، توان
Word formation 
energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ noun 
energize /ˈen·ərˌdʒɑɪz/ verb T 
to make something more active. 
energetic /ˌen·ərˈdʒet·̬ɪk/ adjective 
very active physically and mentally 
energetically /ˌen·ərˈdʒet·̬ɪ·kli/ adverb
/ calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri 
noun C
/ calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri 
noun C 
a unit used in measuring the amount of energy 
food provides when eaten and digested
/ calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri 
noun C 
a unit used in measuring the amount of energy 
food provides when eaten and digested 
a unit equal to the amount of heat needed to 
increase the temperature of one gram of water by 
one degree Celsius
/ calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri 
noun C 
a unit used in measuring the amount of energy 
food provides when eaten and digested 
a unit equal to the amount of heat needed to 
increase the temperature of one gram of water by 
one degree Celsius 
= energy
/ calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri 
noun C 
a unit used in measuring the amount of energy 
food provides when eaten and digested 
a unit equal to the amount of heat needed to 
increase the temperature of one gram of water by 
one degree Celsius 
= energy 
 کالری ، انرژی ، گرما
/store /stɔːr 
verb T
/store /stɔːr 
verb T 
to put or keep things for use in the future
/store /stɔːr 
verb T 
to put or keep things for use in the future 
We store the garden tools in a shed in the 
backyard.
/store /stɔːr 
verb T 
to put or keep things for use in the future 
We store the garden tools in a shed in the 
backyard. 
All the information is stored on a hard disk.
/store /stɔːr 
verb T 
to put or keep things for use in the future 
We store the garden tools in a shed in the 
backyard. 
All the information is stored on a hard disk. 
 نگهداری کردن ، ذخیره کردن
Word formation 
store /stɔːr / verb T 
storage /ˈstɔːr·ɪdʒ/ noun U 
store /stɔːr/ noun C
/ fat /fæt
/ fat /fæt
/ fat /fæt
/ fat /fæt
/ fat /fæt 
noun C/U
/ fat /fæt 
noun C/U 
1- the substance under the skin of humans and 
animals that stores energy and keeps them warm
/ fat /fæt 
noun C/U 
1- the substance under the skin of humans and 
animals that stores energy and keeps them warm 
2- a solid or liquid substance obtained from 
animals or plants and used esp. in cooking.
/ fat /fæt 
noun C/U 
1- the substance under the skin of humans and 
animals that stores energy and keeps them warm 
2- a solid or liquid substance obtained from 
animals or plants and used esp. in cooking. 
 چربی ، پیه
Word formation 
fat /fæt/noun C/U 
fatty /ˈfæt·̬i/ adjective 
 containing too much fat 
 fatty meat 
fat-free adjective 
containing no fats
/ excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt 
adjective
/ excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt 
adjective 
extremely good
/ excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt 
adjective 
extremely good 
The car is in excellent condition.
/ excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt 
adjective 
extremely good 
The car is in excellent condition. 
excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U
/ excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt 
adjective 
extremely good 
The car is in excellent condition. 
excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U 
The school is known for its excellence.
/ excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt 
adjective 
extremely good 
The car is in excellent condition. 
excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U 
The school is known for its excellence. 
 عالی
/ excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt 
adjective 
extremely good 
The car is in excellent condition. 
excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U 
The school is known for its excellence. 
 عالی 
excel ɪkˈsel verb I/T -ll-
/ excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt 
adjective 
extremely good 
The car is in excellent condition. 
excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U 
The school is known for its excellence. 
 عالی 
excel ɪkˈsel verb I/T -ll- 
to do something very well or be highly skilled
On your own = alone
/ release /rɪˈliːs
/ release /rɪˈliːs 
verb T
/ release /rɪˈliːs 
verb T 
1- to give freedom to someone 
2 -allow to move freely:
/ release /rɪˈliːs 
verb T 
1- to give freedom to someone 
2- allow to move freely: 
She released the brake and the car rolled forward.
/ release /rɪˈliːs 
verb T 
1- to give freedom to someone 
2- allow to move freely: 
She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 
3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or 
containing something
/ release /rɪˈliːs 
verb T 
1- to give freedom to someone 
2- allow to move freely: 
She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 
3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or 
containing something 
4-to let something be shown in public or made 
available for use
/ release /rɪˈliːs 
verb T 
1- to give freedom to someone 
2- allow to move freely: 
She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 
3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or 
containing something 
4-to let something be shown in public or made 
available for use 
release /rɪˈliːs/ noun C
/ release /rɪˈliːs 
verb T 
1- to give freedom to someone 
2- allow to move freely: 
She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 
3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or 
containing something 
4-to let something be shown in public or made 
available for use 
release /rɪˈliːs/ noun C 
 رهاکردن، آزاد کردن ، پخش کردن
/ release /rɪˈliːs 
verb T 
1- to give freedom to someone 
2 allow to move freely: 
She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 
3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or 
containing something 
4-to let something be shown in public or made 
available for use 
release /rɪˈliːs/ noun C 
 رهاکردن، آزاد کردن ، پخش کردن
endorphin /ɛn'dɔ:fɪn/ 
Noun 
any of a class of polypeptides occurring 
naturally in the brain, that bind to pain 
receptors and so block pain sensation 
- Chemicals that make happy feelings 
آندورفین -
lung /lʌŋ/
lung /lʌŋ/
lung /lʌŋ/
lung /lʌŋ/
lung /lʌŋ/ 
noun C biology
lung /lʌŋ/ 
noun C biology 
either of the two breathing organs in the 
chest of people and some animals
lung /lʌŋ/ 
noun C biology 
either of the two breathing organs in the 
chest of people and some animals 
 ریه ،شش
/ bother /ˈbɑð·ər 
verb I/T
/ bother /ˈbɑð·ər 
verb I/T 
to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone
/ bother /ˈbɑð·ər 
verb I/T 
to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone 
 T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he 
sat down.
/ bother /ˈbɑð·ər 
verb I/T 
to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone 
 T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he 
sat down. 
T Does it bother you if your children aren’t 
interested?
/ bother /ˈbɑð·ər 
verb I/T 
to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone 
 T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he 
sat down. 
T Does it bother you if your children aren’t 
interested? 
 اذیت کردن ، نگران کردن
/ bother /ˈbɑð·ər 
verb I/T 
to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone 
 T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he 
sat down. 
T Does it bother you if your children aren’t 
interested? 
 اذیت کردن ، نگران کردن 
bother /ˈbɑð·ər/ noun U = نگرانی ، مشکل
/ bother /ˈbɑð·ər 
verb I/T 
to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone 
 T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he 
sat down. 
T Does it bother you if your children aren’t 
interested? 
 اذیت کردن ، نگران کردن 
bother /ˈbɑð·ər/ noun U = نگرانی ، مشکل 
That dog has never been a bother to anyone.
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only 
1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your 
own worth
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only 
1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your 
own worth 
He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity.
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only 
1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your 
own worth 
He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 
2- having too high an opinion of themselves:
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only 
1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your 
own worth 
He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 
2- having too high an opinion of themselves: 
She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong.
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only 
1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your 
own worth 
He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 
2- having too high an opinion of themselves: 
She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong. 
3-feeling satisfaction and pleasure because of sth that you 
have achieved, possess, or are a part of
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only 
1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your 
own worth 
He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 
2- having too high an opinion of themselves: 
She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong. 
3-feeling satisfaction and pleasure because of sth that you 
have achieved, possess, or are a part of 
 He’s very proud of his daughters
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only 
1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your 
own worth 
He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 
2- having too high an opinion of themselves: 
She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong. 
3-feeling satisfaction and pleasure because of sth that you 
have achieved, possess, or are a part of 
 He’s very proud of his daughters 
 مغرور ،از خود راضی
/ proud /prɑʊd 
adjective -er/-est only 
1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your 
own worth 
He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 
2- having too high an opinion of themselves: 
She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong. 
3-feeling satisfaction and pleasure because of sth that you 
have achieved, possess, or are a part of 
 He’s very proud of his daughters 
 مغرور ،از خود راضی 
proudly /ˈprɑʊd·li/ adverb = مغرورانه
/ pride /prɑɪd 
noun U
/ pride /prɑɪd 
noun U 
1- your feelings of your own worth and respect for 
yourself
/ pride /prɑɪd 
noun U 
1- your feelings of your own worth and respect for 
yourself 
Out of pride, he refused an offer to take over his 
business.
/ pride /prɑɪd 
noun U 
1- your feelings of your own worth and respect for 
yourself 
Out of pride, he refused an offer to take over his 
business. 
2- the belief that you are better or more 
important than other people.
/ pride /prɑɪd 
noun U 
1- your feelings of your own worth and respect for 
yourself 
Out of pride, he refused an offer to take over his 
business. 
2- the belief that you are better or more 
important than other people. 
 غرور
/ summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz 
verb I/T
/ summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz 
verb I/T 
Make a passage or paragraph brief
/ summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz 
verb I/T 
Make a passage or paragraph brief 
T Before each lesson, the teacher summarizes 
earlier events in the story.
/ summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz 
verb I/T 
Make a passage or paragraph brief 
T Before each lesson, the teacher summarizes 
earlier events in the story. 
 خلصه کردن
Word formation 
summary /ˈsʌm·ə·ri/ noun C 
1- a brief, clear statement giving the most 
important facts about something 
The assignment was to write a summary of the 
news. 
2- In summary= briefly 
In summary, Chen’s book is a good introduction 
to the subject. 
summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz/ verb I/T 
summarization /ˌsʌm·ə·rəˈzeɪ·ʃən/ noun U
/ head /hed
/ head /hed
/ head /hed
/ head /hed 
verb T
/ head /hed 
verb T 
Be at the top or first
/ head /hed 
verb T 
Be at the top or first 
Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the 
list of candidates for the job.
/ head /hed 
verb T 
Be at the top or first 
Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the 
list of candidates for the job. 
 اول بودن ، در راس بودن
/ head /hed 
verb T 
Be at the top or first 
Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the 
list of candidates for the job. 
 اول بودن ، در راس بودن 
heading /ˈhed·ɪŋ/ noun C
/ head /hed 
verb T 
Be at the top or first 
Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the 
list of candidates for the job. 
 اول بودن ، در راس بودن 
heading /ˈhed·ɪŋ/ noun C 
a word or words put at the top of a page or 
section of text as a title = main idea
/ head /hed 
verb T 
Be at the top or first 
Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the 
list of candidates for the job. 
 اول بودن ، در راس بودن 
heading /ˈhed·ɪŋ/ noun C 
a word or words put at the top of a page or 
section of text as a title = main idea 
 He looked at the listings under the heading, 
"Help wanted," hoping to find a job.
/ head /hed 
verb T 
Be at the top or first 
Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the 
list of candidates for the job. 
 اول بودن ، در راس بودن 
heading /ˈhed·ɪŋ/ noun C 
a word or words put at the top of a page or 
section of text as a title = main idea 
 He looked at the listings under the heading, 
"Help wanted," hoping to find a job. 
 عنوان

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Eb4voc les1

  • 1.
  • 2. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// conjunction
  • 3. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// Conjunction THE SAME WAY
  • 4. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// conjunction THE SAME WAY in the way that; like
  • 5. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// Conjunction THE SAME WAY in the way that; like Do exactly as I say.
  • 6. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// conjunction  THE SAME WAY in the way that; like Do exactly as I say. As is often the case with children, Aimee was completely better by the time the doctor arrived.
  • 7. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// conjunction  THE SAME WAY in the way that; like Do exactly as I say. As is often the case with children, Aimee was completely better by the time the doctor arrived. Use your coat as a blanket.
  • 8. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// Conjunction THE SAME WAY in the way that; like Do exactly as I say. As is often the case with children, Aimee was completely better by the time the doctor arrived. Use your coat as a blanket.  آنطور که ، مانند
  • 9.
  • 10. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz//  conjunction
  • 11. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz//  conjunction  BECAUSE
  • 12. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz//  conjunction  BECAUSE  As it was getting late, I decided to stop at a motel.
  • 13. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz//  conjunction  BECAUSE  As it was getting late, I decided to stop at a motel.  چون که ، از آنجاییکه
  • 14.
  • 15. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// Conjunction
  • 16. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// conjunction WHEN
  • 17. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// conjunction WHEN while; during the time that
  • 18. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// conjunction WHEN while; during the time that As I was getting out of the car, my heel caught on something and I fell.
  • 19. AAss //ææzz,, əəzz// conjunction WHEN while; during the time that As I was getting out of the car, my heel caught on something and I fell.  موقعیکه ، وقتی که
  • 20.
  • 27. WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// noun C/U HOW HEAVY STH IS
  • 28. WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// noun C/U HOW HEAVY STH IS U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 tons.
  • 29. WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// noun C/U HOW HEAVY STH IS U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 tons. U: You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you.
  • 30. WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// noun C/U HOW HEAVY STH IS U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 tons. U: You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you. U: I don’t want to put on weight become heavier .
  • 31. WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// noun C/U HOW HEAVY STH IS U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 tons. U: You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you. U: I don’t want to put on weight become heavier . C: When lifting a heavy weight, keep your back straight and bend your knees.
  • 32. WWeeiigghhtt //wweeɪɪtt// noun C/U HOW HEAVY STH IS U: The maximum weight the bridge can support is 15 tons. U: You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you. U: I don’t want to put on weight become heavier . C: When lifting a heavy weight, keep your back straight and bend your knees.  وزن ، وزنه
  • 33.
  • 38. WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// verb SHOW WEIGHT to show an amount of weight
  • 39. WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// verb SHOW WEIGHT to show an amount of weight  The baby weighed six kilos at birth.
  • 40. WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// verb SHOW WEIGHT to show an amount of weight  The baby weighed six kilos at birth.  This table weighs a lot.
  • 41. WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// verb SHOW WEIGHT to show an amount of weight  The baby weighed six kilos at birth.  This table weighs a lot.  She weighs herself every morning.
  • 42. WWeeiigghh //wweeɪɪ// verb SHOW WEIGHT to show an amount of weight  The baby weighed six kilos at birth.  This table weighs a lot.  She weighs herself every morning.  وزن داشتن ، وزن کردن
  • 43. :Word formation Weigh /weɪ/ verb Weight /weɪt/ noun C/U weightless /ˈweɪt·ləs/ adjective The astronauts are weightless in space. weightlessness /ˈweɪt·lə·snəs/ noun U weighty /weɪt·̬i/ adjective weighted /weɪt·̬əd/ adjective=
  • 44. کلمات همنشین : Lose weight ≠ put on = gain weight You’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw you.  I don’t want to put on weight (become heavier) .  When lifting a heavy weight, keep your back straight and bend your knees.
  • 45.
  • 49. Shape /ʃeɪp/ noun U 1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of health
  • 50. Shape /ʃeɪp/ noun U 1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of health The city’s traffic are in bad shape.
  • 51. Shape /ʃeɪp/ noun U 1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of health The city’s traffic are in bad shape. I keep myself in good shape by running five miles a day.
  • 52. Shape /ʃeɪp/ noun U 1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of health The city’s traffic are in bad shape. I keep myself in good shape by running five miles a day. 2- good physical condition
  • 53. Shape /ʃeɪp/ noun U 1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of health The city’s traffic are in bad shape. I keep myself in good shape by running five miles a day. 2- good physical condition He’s in/out of shape (in good/not in good condition) .
  • 54. Shape /ʃeɪp/ noun U 1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of health The city’s traffic are in bad shape. I keep myself in good shape by running five miles a day. 2- good physical condition He’s in/out of shape (in good/not in good condition) . I try to stay in shape.
  • 55. Shape /ʃeɪp/ noun U 1- (of a thing) condition, or (of a person) state of health The city’s traffic are in bad shape. I keep myself in good shape by running five miles a day. 2- good physical condition He’s in/out of shape (in good/not in good condition) . I try to stay in shape.  شکل ، وضعیت
  • 56.
  • 63. // EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz HEALTHY ACTIVITY noun C/U
  • 64. // EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz HEALTHY ACTIVITY noun C/U (a) physical action performed to make or keep your body healthy
  • 65. // EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz HEALTHY ACTIVITY noun C/U (a) physical action performed to make or keep your body healthy  U: You should get some exercise even when you’re pregnant.
  • 66. // EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz HEALTHY ACTIVITY noun C/U (a) physical action performed to make or keep your body healthy  U: You should get some exercise even when you’re pregnant. C: I do five different exercises every morning to limber up.
  • 67. // EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz HEALTHY ACTIVITY noun C/U (a) physical action performed to make or keep your body healthy  U: You should get some exercise even when you’re pregnant. C: I do five different exercises every morning to limber up.  ورزش ،تمرین
  • 68. //eexxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz verb I/T I She goes to the gym to exercise every evening.  ورزش کردن ، تمرین کردن
  • 69. //EExxeerrcciissee //ˈeekk·ssəərrˌssɑɑɪɪzz noun C 1- an action or actions intended to improve something or make something happen The military exercises will involve several thousand soldiers. The whole thing was an exercise in futility actions (=that were useless) . 2- An exercise can be written work that you do to practice something you are learning: The book has exercises at the end of every chapter.
  • 70.
  • 72. get into verb phrase To become deeply involved with something :
  • 73. get into verb phrase To become deeply involved with something :  getting into yoga every day
  • 74. get into verb phrase To become deeply involved with something :  getting into yoga every day  ، شروع به انجام کاری کردن
  • 75. get into verb phrase To become deeply involved with something :  getting into yoga every day  ، شروع به انجام کاری کردن  درگیر در کاری شدن
  • 76.
  • 77.
  • 78. //FFiitt //ffɪɪtt adjective -er/-est only -tt-
  • 79. //FFiitt //ffɪɪtt adjective -er/-est only -tt- HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of exercise; strong
  • 80. //FFiitt //ffɪɪtt adjective -er/-est only -tt- HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of exercise; strong You look fit.
  • 81. //FFiitt //ffɪɪtt adjective -er/-est only -tt- HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of exercise; strong You look fit.  سالم ، قوی
  • 82. //FFiitt //ffɪɪtt adjective -er/-est only -tt- HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of exercise; strong You look fit.  سالم ، قوی fitness ˈfɪt·nəs noun U
  • 83. //FFiitt //ffɪɪtt adjective -er/-est only -tt- HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of exercise; strong You look fit.  سالم ، قوی fitness ˈfɪt·nəs noun U physical fitness (health)
  • 84. //FFiitt //ffɪɪtt adjective -er/-est only -tt- HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of exercise; strong You look fit.  سالم ، قوی fitness ˈfɪt·nəs noun U physical fitness (health)  سلمتی
  • 85. //FFiitt //ffɪɪtt adjective -er/-est only -tt- HEALTHY,in good health, esp. as a result of exercise; strong You look fit.  سالم ، قوی fitness ˈfɪt·nəs noun U physical fitness (health)  سلمتی
  • 86.
  • 91. Heart /hɑrt/ noun C the organ inside the chest that sends the blood around the body heart disease
  • 92. Heart /hɑrt/ noun C the organ inside the chest that sends the blood around the body heart disease The paramedics took his pulse to see if his heart was still beating.
  • 93. Heart /hɑrt/ noun C the organ inside the chest that sends the blood around the body heart disease The paramedics took his pulse to see if his heart was still beating.  قلب
  • 94. Word formation Hearty /ˈhɑrt·̬i /adjective enthusiastic and strong heartily /ˈhɑrt· ə l·i/ adverb hearten /ˈhɑrt· ə n/ verb T to encourage heartache /ˈhɑrt·̬eɪk/
  • 95. :Expressions heart attack noun Heart disease heartbeat /ˈhɑrt·biːt/ heartbreaking /hɑrtbreɪ·kɪŋ/ adjective heartbreak /hɑrt·breɪk/ noun heartburn /ˈhɑrt·bɜrn/ noun U heartbroken /ˈhɑrtˌbroʊ·kən/ adjective by heart exactly and from your memory
  • 96.
  • 97. rely on/upon sth/sb phrasal verb
  • 98. rely on/upon sth/sb phrasal verb to depend on or trust sb or sth
  • 99. rely on/upon sth/sb phrasal verb to depend on or trust sb or sth You can’t rely on good weather for the whole trip.
  • 100. rely on/upon sth/sb phrasal verb to depend on or trust sb or sth You can’t rely on good weather for the whole trip. The system relies too heavily on one person.
  • 101. rely on/upon sth/sb phrasal verb to depend on or trust sb or sth You can’t rely on good weather for the whole trip. The system relies too heavily on one person.  وابسته بودن به
  • 102. Word formation reliable /rɪˈlɑɪ·ə·bəl/ adjective deserving trust; dependable reliably /rɪˈlɑɪ·ə·bli/ adverb reliability /rɪˌlɑɪ·əˈbɪl·ət·̬i/ noun U reliance /rɪˈlɑɪ·əns/ noun U the condition of depending on sth or sb= وابستگی reliant /rɪˈlɑɪ·ənt/ adjective The nation is still reliant on imported oil.
  • 103. / depend /dɪˈpend verb I to be influenced or determined by sth else All of this depends on how the test is constructed. “Do you eat out at lunchtime?” “Well, it depends . I usually bring lunch, but sometimes I go out.”  وابسته بودن به
  • 104. depend on/upon sb/sth phrasal verb NEED SUPPORT to need the support of sb or sth Children depend on their parents. The country depends heavily upon foreign aid.  وابسته بودن ، نیازمند حمایت بودن
  • 105. Word formation depend /dɪˈpend/ verb I dependable /dɪˈpen·də·bəl/ adjective deserving of trust or confidence dependence /dɪˈpen·dəns/ dependency /dɪˈpen·dən·si/ noun U a state of needing sth or sb, dependent /dɪˈpen·dənt/ adjective needing the support of sth or sb dependent /dɪˈpen·dənt/ noun C
  • 106. Word formation independent /ˌɪn·dɪˈpen·dənt/ adjective not influenced or controlled by other people independent /ˌɪn·dɪˈpen·dənt/ noun C a voter or politician who does not belong to a political party independence /ˌɪn·dɪˈpen·dəns/ noun U independently /ˌɪn·dɪˈpen·dənt·li/ adverb
  • 107.
  • 112. Blood /blʌd/ noun U the red liquid that is sent around the body by the heart and that is necessary for life
  • 113. Blood /blʌd/ noun U the red liquid that is sent around the body by the heart and that is necessary for life He lost a lot of blood in the accident.
  • 114. Blood /blʌd/ noun U the red liquid that is sent around the body by the heart and that is necessary for life He lost a lot of blood in the accident.  خون
  • 115. :Word formation bloody /ˈblʌd·i/ adjective I had a bloody nose. The Civil War was a very bloody war. bloodless /ˈblʌd·ləs/ adjective  بدون خونریزی
  • 116.
  • 121. blood vessel noun C any of the tubes through which blood flows in the body
  • 122. blood vessel noun C any of the tubes through which blood flows in the body The blood in your body even moves easily through the blood vessels.
  • 123. blood vessel noun C any of the tubes through which blood flows in the body The blood in your body even moves easily through the blood vessels.  رگهای خونی
  • 124. کلمات هم نشین: blood vessel noun C blood bank noun C blood type blood group noun C blood test noun C blood pressure noun U blood cell noun C
  • 125.
  • 129. Cell /sel/ noun C biology
  • 130. Cell /sel/ noun C biology animal cell
  • 131. Cell /sel/ noun C biology animal cell plant cell
  • 132. Cell /sel/ noun C biology animal cell plant cell the smallest basic unit of a plant or animal
  • 133. Cell /sel/ noun C biology animal cell plant cell the smallest basic unit of a plant or animal  سلول
  • 139. red blood cell noun C biology any of the cells that carry oxygen around the body  گلبول قرمز Compare: white blood cell
  • 140. red blood cell noun C biology
  • 141. red blood cell noun C biology any of the cells that carry oxygen around the body
  • 142. red blood cell noun C biology any of the cells that carry oxygen around the body  گلبول قرمز
  • 143. red blood cell noun C biology any of the cells that carry oxygen around the body  گلبول قرمز Compare: white blood cell
  • 146. white blood cell noun C biology
  • 147. white blood cell noun C biology a cell in the blood that has no red color and is involved in fighting infection
  • 148. white blood cell noun C biology a cell in the blood that has no red color and is involved in fighting infection  گلبول سفید
  • 149. white blood cell noun C biology a cell in the blood that has no red color and is involved in fighting infection  گلبول سفید Compare: red blood cell
  • 150. Two main parts of blood Red blood cell White blood cell
  • 151.
  • 157. Pump /pʌmp/ noun C a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to move from one place to another
  • 158. Pump /pʌmp/ noun C a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to move from one place to another a gas/water pump
  • 159. Pump /pʌmp/ noun C a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to move from one place to another a gas/water pump pump /pʌmp/ verb T You have to pump your own gasoline at that station.
  • 160. Pump /pʌmp/ noun C a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to move from one place to another a gas/water pump pump /pʌmp/ verb T You have to pump your own gasoline at that station.
  • 161. Pump /pʌmp/ noun C a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to move from one place to another a gas/water pump pump /pʌmp/ verb T You have to pump your own gasoline at that station. She pumped her bike tires up filled them with air.
  • 162. Pump /pʌmp/ noun C a piece of equipment used to cause liquid, air, or gas to move from one place to another a gas/water pump pump /pʌmp/ verb T You have to pump your own gasoline at that station. She pumped her bike tires up filled them with air.  پمپ ، پمپ کردن ، فرستادن
  • 163.
  • 167. / muscle /mʌs·əl noun C/U
  • 168. / muscle /mʌs·əl noun C/U biology a mass of tissue in the body, often attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to produce movement
  • 169. / muscle /mʌs·əl noun C/U biology a mass of tissue in the body, often attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to produce movement verb always + adv/prep
  • 170. / muscle /mʌs·əl noun C/U biology a mass of tissue in the body, often attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to produce movement verb always + adv/prep to force your way into a place or situation
  • 171. / muscle /mʌs·əl noun C/U biology a mass of tissue in the body, often attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to produce movement verb always + adv/prep to force your way into a place or situation  T:Starks muscled his way to the basket.
  • 172. / muscle /mʌs·əl noun C/U biology a mass of tissue in the body, often attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to produce movement verb always + adv/prep to force your way into a place or situation  T:Starks muscled his way to the basket. I: Amanda muscled in on our meeting.
  • 173. / muscle /mʌs·əl noun C/U biology a mass of tissue in the body, often attached to bones, that can tighten and relax to produce movement verb always + adv/prep to force your way into a place or situation  T:Starks muscled his way to the basket. I: Amanda muscled in on our meeting.  ماهیچه ، عضله
  • 174.
  • 178. aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ noun U energetic physical exercises that make the heart, lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the amount of oxygen in the blood
  • 179. aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ noun U energetic physical exercises that make the heart, lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the amount of oxygen in the blood I do aerobics and weight training at the gym.
  • 180. aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ noun U energetic physical exercises that make the heart, lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the amount of oxygen in the blood I do aerobics and weight training at the gym. aerobic /er'oʊ·bɪk, ær-/ adjective
  • 181. aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ noun U energetic physical exercises that make the heart, lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the amount of oxygen in the blood I do aerobics and weight training at the gym. aerobic /er'oʊ·bɪk, ær-/ adjective aerobic exercise
  • 182. aerobics /erˈoʊ·bɪks, ær-/ noun U energetic physical exercises that make the heart, lungs, and muscles stronger and increase the amount of oxygen in the blood I do aerobics and weight training at the gym. aerobic /er'oʊ·bɪk, ær-/ adjective aerobic exercise  هواگیر ، هوازی
  • 183.
  • 187. oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ noun U biology, chemistry
  • 188. oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ noun U biology, chemistry a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, that forms a large part of the air on earth and is needed to keep most living things alive and to create fire
  • 189. oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ noun U biology, chemistry a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, that forms a large part of the air on earth and is needed to keep most living things alive and to create fire  اکسیژن
  • 190. oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ noun U biology, chemistry a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, that forms a large part of the air on earth and is needed to keep most living things alive and to create fire  اکسیژن oxygenate /ˈɑk·sə·dʒəˌneɪt/
  • 191. oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ noun U biology, chemistry a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, that forms a large part of the air on earth and is needed to keep most living things alive and to create fire  اکسیژن oxygenate /ˈɑk·sə·dʒəˌneɪt/ verb T biology, chemistry
  • 192. oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ noun U biology, chemistry a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, that forms a large part of the air on earth and is needed to keep most living things alive and to create fire  اکسیژن oxygenate /ˈɑk·sə·dʒəˌneɪt/ verb T biology, chemistry to get oxygen into a substance
  • 193. oxygen /ˈɑk·sə·dʒən/ noun U biology, chemistry a colorless gas, one of the chemical elements, that forms a large part of the air on earth and is needed to keep most living things alive and to create fire  اکسیژن oxygenate /ˈɑk·sə·dʒəˌneɪt/ verb T biology, chemistry to get oxygen into a substance  اکسیژن گرفتن
  • 194.
  • 196. repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ adjective expressed or happening in the same way many times
  • 197. repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ adjective expressed or happening in the same way many times a repetitive task
  • 198. repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ adjective expressed or happening in the same way many times a repetitive task a series of repetitive motions
  • 199. repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ adjective expressed or happening in the same way many times a repetitive task a series of repetitive motions  تکرار شونده
  • 200. Word formation: repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ verb T repeated /rɪˈpiːt·̬əd/ adjective repeatedly /rɪˈpiːt·̬əd·li/ adverb repeat /rɪˈpiːt, ˈriː·piːt/ noun C repetition /ˌrep·əˈtɪʃ·ən/ noun repetitive /rɪˈpet·̬ət·̬ɪv/ repetitious /ˌrep·əˈtɪʃ·əs/ adjective
  • 201.
  • 203. activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ noun C/U the doing of something, or something that you are doing, have done, or could do
  • 204. activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ noun C/U the doing of something, or something that you are doing, have done, or could do C: There were lots of activities for children at the museum.
  • 205. activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ noun C/U the doing of something, or something that you are doing, have done, or could do C: There were lots of activities for children at the museum. C: Her favorite activity is visiting antique shops.
  • 206. activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ noun C/U the doing of something, or something that you are doing, have done, or could do C: There were lots of activities for children at the museum. C: Her favorite activity is visiting antique shops. U: Carbon dioxide is also produced by human activity.
  • 207. activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ noun C/U the doing of something, or something that you are doing, have done, or could do C: There were lots of activities for children at the museum. C: Her favorite activity is visiting antique shops. U: Carbon dioxide is also produced by human activity.  فعالیت ، کار
  • 208.
  • 210. Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ adjective doing something as you usually do, or being able to do something physically or mentally
  • 211. Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ adjective doing something as you usually do, or being able to do something physically or mentally He was still an active runner at 55.
  • 212. Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ adjective doing something as you usually do, or being able to do something physically or mentally He was still an active runner at 55.  فعال
  • 213. Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ adjective doing something as you usually do, or being able to do something physically or mentally He was still an active runner at 55.  فعال actively /ˈæk·tɪv·li/ adverb
  • 214. Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ adjective doing something as you usually do, or being able to do something physically or mentally He was still an active runner at 55.  فعال actively /ˈæk·tɪv·li/ adverb He isn’t actively involved in the day-to-day management of the business anymore.
  • 215. Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ adjective doing something as you usually do, or being able to do something physically or mentally He was still an active runner at 55.  فعال actively /ˈæk·tɪv·li/ adverb He isn’t actively involved in the day-to-day management of the business anymore.  فعالنه
  • 216. WORD FORMATION: act /ækt/ verb I act /ækt/ noun C acting /ˈæk·tɪŋ/ adjective actor /ˈæk·tər/ female actress /ˈæk·trəs/ noun C action /ˈæk·ʃən/ noun C/U activate /ˈæk·təˌveɪt/ verb T activation /ˌæk·təˈveɪ·ʃən/ noun U activity /ækˈtɪv·ət·̬i/ noun C/U Active /ˈæk·tɪv/ adjective actively /ˈæk·tɪv·li/ adverb
  • 217. Collocation Take an action or take some action =  اقدام کردن Action taken : اقدام انجام شده actions speak louder than words  دو صد گفته چون نیم کردار نیست action-packed adjective full of exciting events an action-packed movie
  • 218.
  • 220. Bit /bɪt/ noun C a small piece or a small amount of something
  • 221. Bit /bɪt/ noun C a small piece or a small amount of something little bits of paper
  • 222. Bit /bɪt/ noun C a small piece or a small amount of something little bits of paper We showed a little bit on videotape.
  • 223. Bit /bɪt/ noun C a small piece or a small amount of something little bits of paper We showed a little bit on videotape. slightly or to some degree
  • 224. Bit /bɪt/ noun C a small piece or a small amount of something little bits of paper We showed a little bit on videotape. slightly or to some degree  یک کم
  • 225.
  • 230. iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// verb I/T to become or make sth larger or greater
  • 231. iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// verb I/T to become or make sth larger or greater T :They’ve increased the price of gas by two cents a gallon.
  • 232. iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// verb I/T to become or make sth larger or greater T :They’ve increased the price of gas by two cents a gallon.  افزایش دادن
  • 233. iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// verb I/T to become or make sth larger or greater T :They’ve increased the price of gas by two cents a gallon.  افزایش دادن Homelessness is on the increase (increasing) in many cities.
  • 234. iinnccrreeaassee //ɪɪnnˈkkrriiːss,, ˈɪɪnn·kkrriiːss// verb I/T to become or make sth larger or greater T :They’ve increased the price of gas by two cents a gallon.  افزایش دادن Homelessness is on the increase (increasing) in many cities. ≠ decrease = کاهش یافتن ، کاهش دادن
  • 235. :Other forms increase /ɪnˈkriːs, ˈɪn·kriː/ verb I/T increase /ˈɪn·kriːs/ noun C/U increasing /ɪnˈkriː·sɪŋ·li/ adjective increasingly /ɪnˈkriː·sɪŋ·li/ adverb = more often or to a greater degree
  • 236.
  • 244. carry /ˈkær·i/ verb T to transport or take from one place to another
  • 245. carry /ˈkær·i/ verb T to transport or take from one place to another The plane carried 116 passengers and a crew of seven.
  • 246. carry /ˈkær·i/ verb T to transport or take from one place to another The plane carried 116 passengers and a crew of seven. Would you like me to carry your bag for you?
  • 247. carry /ˈkær·i/ verb T to transport or take from one place to another The plane carried 116 passengers and a crew of seven. Would you like me to carry your bag for you?  بردن ، حمل کردن
  • 248. carry /ˈkær·i/ verb T to transport or take from one place to another The plane carried 116 passengers and a crew of seven. Would you like me to carry your bag for you?  بردن ، حمل کردن carrier /ˈkær·iː·ər/ noun C
  • 249.
  • 251. efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ adjective working or operating in a way that gets the results you want without any waste= good
  • 252. efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ adjective working or operating in a way that gets the results you want without any waste= good an efficient organization
  • 253. efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ adjective working or operating in a way that gets the results you want without any waste = good an efficient organization They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to save gas.
  • 254. efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ adjective working or operating in a way that gets the results you want without any waste = good an efficient organization They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to save gas. efficiently /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt·li/ adverb
  • 255. efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ adjective working or operating in a way that gets the results you want without any waste=good an efficient organization They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to save gas. efficiently /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt·li/ adverb =well
  • 256. efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ adjective working or operating in a way that gets the results you want without any waste= good an efficient organization They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to save gas. efficiently /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt·li/ adverb =well She manages the business efficiently.
  • 257. efficient /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt/ adjective working or operating in a way that gets the results you want without any waste, good= an efficient organization They are developing a more fuel-efficient car to save gas. efficiently /ɪˈfɪʃ·ənt·li/ adverb =well She manages the business efficiently. efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ·ən·si/ noun C/U
  • 258.
  • 264. stairs /sterz/ plural noun a set of steps that lead from one level to another
  • 265. stairs /sterz/ plural noun a set of steps that lead from one level to another Her office is at the top of the stairs.
  • 266. stairs /sterz/ plural noun a set of steps that lead from one level to another Her office is at the top of the stairs.  پله ها
  • 267. stairs /sterz/ plural noun a set of steps that lead from one level to another Her office is at the top of the stairs.  پله ها stair /ster/ noun C
  • 268. stairs /sterz/ plural noun a set of steps that lead from one level to another Her office is at the top of the stairs.  پله ها stair /ster/ noun C a step in a set of stairs
  • 269. stairs /sterz/ plural noun a set of steps that lead from one level to another Her office is at the top of the stairs.  پله ها stair /ster/ noun C a step in a set of stairs  پله
  • 270. expression Take a bike ride = ride a bicycle
  • 271.
  • 276. protect /prəˈtekt/ verb T to keep sb or sth safe from injury, damage, or loss
  • 277. protect /prəˈtekt/ verb T to keep sb or sth safe from injury, damage, or loss He says he was protecting his home and family.
  • 278. protect /prəˈtekt/ verb T to keep sb or sth safe from injury, damage, or loss He says he was protecting his home and family.  محافظت کردن ، نگه داری کردن
  • 279. Word formation protect /prəˈtekt/ verb T protected /prəˈtek·təd/ adjective protection /prəˈtek·ʃən/ noun C/U protective /prəˈtek·tɪv/ adjective protector /prəˈtek·tər/ noun C
  • 280.
  • 286. / injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri noun C/U physical harm or damage done to a living thing
  • 287. / injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri noun C/U physical harm or damage done to a living thing C: He was removed from the game with a knee injury.
  • 288. / injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri noun C/U physical harm or damage done to a living thing C: He was removed from the game with a knee injury. U: They were lucky to escape injury.
  • 289. / injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri noun C/U physical harm or damage done to a living thing C: He was removed from the game with a knee injury. U: They were lucky to escape injury.  جراحت ، صدمه بدنی
  • 290. Word formation injure /ˈɪn·dʒər/ verb T to hurt a living creature, esp. to cause physical harm to someone injured /ˈɪn·dʒərd/ adjective injured /ˈɪn·dʒərd/ plural noun people who are injured, The injured were taken to several nearby hospitals. injury /ˈɪn·dʒə·ri/ noun C/U
  • 291.
  • 293. support /səˈpɔːrt/ verb T to help sb /sth in an emotional or practical way
  • 294. support /səˈpɔːrt/ verb T to help sb /sth in an emotional or practical way My family always supported me in whatever I wanted to do.
  • 295. support /səˈpɔːrt/ verb T to help sb /sth in an emotional or practical way My family always supported me in whatever I wanted to do.  حمایت کردن ، کمک کردن
  • 296. Word formation support /səˈpɔːrt, / verb T support /səˈpɔːrt/ noun U supporter /səˈpɔːrt·̬ər/noun C supportive /səˈpɔːrt·̬ɪv/ adjective
  • 297.
  • 304. Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ noun C knee joint
  • 305. Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ noun C knee joint shoulder joint
  • 306. Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ noun C knee joint shoulder joint a place in the body where two bones meet
  • 307. Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ noun C knee joint shoulder joint a place in the body where two bones meet Good running shoes are supposed to reduce the stress on the ankle, knee, and hip joints.
  • 308. Joint /dʒɔɪnt/ noun C knee joint shoulder joint a place in the body where two bones meet Good running shoes are supposed to reduce the stress on the ankle, knee, and hip joints.  مفصل ، لول ،مشترک
  • 309. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 310. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 311. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 312. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 313. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 314. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 315. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 316. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 317. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 318. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 319. / bone /boʊn noun C any of the hard pieces that form the skeleton (frame of a human or animal body) She had broken a bone in her foot. bony /ˈboʊ·ni/ adjective very thin, so that bones can be seen, or (of fish) having a lot of bones in it She had a long, bony face. bone /boʊn/ verb T to remove the bones from fish or meat boneless /ˈboʊn·ləs/ ≠boned /boʊnd/ adjective (of meat or fish) without any bones boneless breast of chicken
  • 320.
  • 325. touch /tʌtʃ/ verb I/T to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against something
  • 326. touch /tʌtʃ/ verb I/T to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against something I That paint is wet, so don’t touch.
  • 327. touch /tʌtʃ/ verb I/T to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against something I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. allow to have or use it:
  • 328. touch /tʌtʃ/ verb I/T to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against something I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. allow to have or use it: T She can’t touch the money from her father until she’s 21.
  • 329. touch /tʌtʃ/ verb I/T to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against something I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. allow to have or use it: T She can’t touch the money from her father until she’s 21. touch /tʌtʃ/ noun C/U
  • 330. touch /tʌtʃ/ verb I/T to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against something I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. allow to have or use it: T She can’t touch the money from her father until she’s 21. touch /tʌtʃ/ noun C/U  This cloth is soft to the touch.
  • 331. touch /tʌtʃ/ verb I/T to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against something I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. allow to have or use it: T She can’t touch the money from her father until she’s 21. touch /tʌtʃ/ noun C/U  This cloth is soft to the touch.  At a touch of the button, the door opened.
  • 332. touch /tʌtʃ/ verb I/T to put the fingers or hand lightly on or against something I That paint is wet, so don’t touch. allow to have or use it: T She can’t touch the money from her father until she’s 21. touch /tʌtʃ/ noun C/U  This cloth is soft to the touch.  At a touch of the button, the door opened.  دست زدن ، لمس کردن، اجازه داشتن، لمس ، لمسه
  • 333.
  • 338. / toe /toʊ noun C
  • 339. / toe /toʊ noun C any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the foot, similar to the fingers of the hand
  • 340. / toe /toʊ noun C any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the foot, similar to the fingers of the hand I broke a toe when I caught my foot in a door.
  • 341. / toe /toʊ noun C any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the foot, similar to the fingers of the hand I broke a toe when I caught my foot in a door.  the end of a shoe or sock:
  • 342. / toe /toʊ noun C any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the foot, similar to the fingers of the hand I broke a toe when I caught my foot in a door.  the end of a shoe or sock: That sock has a hole in the toe.
  • 343. / toe /toʊ noun C any of the five long, thin parts at the end of the foot, similar to the fingers of the hand I broke a toe when I caught my foot in a door.  the end of a shoe or sock: That sock has a hole in the toe.  انگشت پا ، نوک جوراب یا کفش
  • 344.
  • 350. flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ adjective able to change or be changed easily
  • 351. flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ adjective able to change or be changed easily able to bend or be bent easily without breaking
  • 352. flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ adjective able to change or be changed easily able to bend or be bent easily without breaking  I’m lucky because my job has flexible hours, and I can come and go pretty much as I want.
  • 353. flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ adjective able to change or be changed easily able to bend or be bent easily without breaking  I’m lucky because my job has flexible hours, and I can come and go pretty much as I want. The wire has to be flexible enough to go around corners of the room.
  • 354. flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ adjective able to change or be changed easily able to bend or be bent easily without breaking  I’m lucky because my job has flexible hours, and I can come and go pretty much as I want. The wire has to be flexible enough to go around corners of the room.  انعطاف پذیر
  • 355. :Word formation flex /fleks/ verb T to bend a part of the body, esp. an arm or leg, or to tighten a muscle Keep your knees flexed at all times. flexible /ˈflek·sə·bəl/ adjective flexibility /ˌflek·səˈbɪl·ət·̬i/ noun U
  • 356.
  • 361. / bend /bend Verb : past bent , noun C
  • 362. / bend /bend Verb : past bent , noun C to change the position of your body or a part of your body so that it is no longer straight but curved or forming an angle
  • 363. / bend /bend Verb : past bent , noun C to change the position of your body or a part of your body so that it is no longer straight but curved or forming an angle She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick it up.
  • 364. / bend /bend Verb : past bent , noun C to change the position of your body or a part of your body so that it is no longer straight but curved or forming an angle She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick it up. Bend your knees and keep your back straight when lifting heavy objects.
  • 365. / bend /bend Verb : past bent , noun C to change the position of your body or a part of your body so that it is no longer straight but curved or forming an angle She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick it up. Bend your knees and keep your back straight when lifting heavy objects. a curved path or an angle
  • 366. / bend /bend Verb : past bent , noun C to change the position of your body or a part of your body so that it is no longer straight but curved or forming an angle She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick it up. Bend your knees and keep your back straight when lifting heavy objects. a curved path or an angle a bend in the road
  • 367. / bend /bend Verb : past bent , noun C to change the position of your body or a part of your body so that it is no longer straight but curved or forming an angle She dropped her umbrella and bent down to pick it up. Bend your knees and keep your back straight when lifting heavy objects. a curved path or an angle a bend in the road  خم کردن ، خمیدگی ، پیچ
  • 368.
  • 374. stretch /stretʃ/ verb I/T , noun C
  • 375. stretch /stretʃ/ verb I/T , noun C 1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider,
  • 376. stretch /stretʃ/ verb I/T , noun C 1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, Rubber stretches when you pull it.
  • 377. stretch /stretʃ/ verb I/T , noun C 1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, Rubber stretches when you pull it. He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace her.
  • 378. stretch /stretʃ/ verb I/T , noun C 1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, Rubber stretches when you pull it. He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace her. 2-straighten your body as long as possible:
  • 379. stretch /stretʃ/ verb I/T , noun C 1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, Rubber stretches when you pull it. He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace her. 2-straighten your body as long as possible:  "I’m so tired," she said, yawning and stretching her arms.
  • 380. stretch /stretʃ/ verb I/T , noun C 1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, Rubber stretches when you pull it. He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace her. 2-straighten your body as long as possible:  "I’m so tired," she said, yawning and stretching her arms. Before jogging, you should always do some stretches stretch parts of your body .
  • 381. stretch /stretʃ/ verb I/T , noun C 1-to reach across a distance or become longer or wider, Rubber stretches when you pull it. He removed his hat and stretched out his arms to embrace her. 2-straighten your body as long as possible:  "I’m so tired," she said, yawning and stretching her arms. Before jogging, you should always do some stretches stretch parts of your body .  کشیدن ، راست کردن
  • 382. / nutrient /ˈnuː·triː·ənt noun C biology any substance that plants or animals need in order to live and grow  ماده مغذی
  • 383. Word formation nutrient /ˈnuː·triː·ənt/ noun C nutrition /nuːˈtrɪʃ·ən/ noun U biology the process by which the body takes in and uses food, nutritional /nuːˈtrɪʃ·ən· ə l/  nutritive /ˈnuː·trət̬·ɪv/ adjective nutritious /nuːˈtrɪʃ·əs/ adjective
  • 384. / alive /əˈlɑɪv Adjective living; having life; not dead, active and energetic or exciting I survived the accident with minor injuries, and I was happy to be alive. Are any of your grandparents living (still alive) ? living /ˈlɪv·ɪŋ/ plural noun people who are still alive
  • 385.
  • 388. / fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl noun C/U , verb T
  • 389. / fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl noun C/U , verb T a substance such as oil or gas that is used to provide heat or power, usually by being burned
  • 390. / fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl noun C/U , verb T a substance such as oil or gas that is used to provide heat or power, usually by being burned to provide power to something The heating system is fueled by natural gas.
  • 391. / fuel /ˈfjuː·əl, fjuːl noun C/U , verb T a substance such as oil or gas that is used to provide heat or power, usually by being burned to provide power to something The heating system is fueled by natural gas.  سوخت، نیرو دادن
  • 392.
  • 396. energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ noun 1-the power and ability to be physically and mentally active U
  • 397. energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ noun 1-the power and ability to be physically and mentally active U They spent a lot of time and energy on the competition .
  • 398. energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ noun 1-the power and ability to be physically and mentally active U They spent a lot of time and energy on the competition . 2-the total amount of your physical and mental strength to do something:
  • 399. energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ noun 1-the power and ability to be physically and mentally active U They spent a lot of time and energy on the competition . 2-the total amount of your physical and mental strength to do something:  pl: All my energies were directed toward establishing an academic career.
  • 400. energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ noun 1-the power and ability to be physically and mentally active U They spent a lot of time and energy on the competition . 2-the total amount of your physical and mental strength to do something:  pl: All my energies were directed toward establishing an academic career.  انرژی ، توان
  • 401. Word formation energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ noun energize /ˈen·ərˌdʒɑɪz/ verb T to make something more active. energetic /ˌen·ərˈdʒet·̬ɪk/ adjective very active physically and mentally energetically /ˌen·ərˈdʒet·̬ɪ·kli/ adverb
  • 402.
  • 404. / calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri noun C a unit used in measuring the amount of energy food provides when eaten and digested
  • 405. / calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri noun C a unit used in measuring the amount of energy food provides when eaten and digested a unit equal to the amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius
  • 406. / calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri noun C a unit used in measuring the amount of energy food provides when eaten and digested a unit equal to the amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius = energy
  • 407. / calorie /ˈkæl·ə·ri noun C a unit used in measuring the amount of energy food provides when eaten and digested a unit equal to the amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius = energy  کالری ، انرژی ، گرما
  • 408.
  • 410. /store /stɔːr verb T to put or keep things for use in the future
  • 411. /store /stɔːr verb T to put or keep things for use in the future We store the garden tools in a shed in the backyard.
  • 412. /store /stɔːr verb T to put or keep things for use in the future We store the garden tools in a shed in the backyard. All the information is stored on a hard disk.
  • 413. /store /stɔːr verb T to put or keep things for use in the future We store the garden tools in a shed in the backyard. All the information is stored on a hard disk.  نگهداری کردن ، ذخیره کردن
  • 414. Word formation store /stɔːr / verb T storage /ˈstɔːr·ɪdʒ/ noun U store /stɔːr/ noun C
  • 415.
  • 420. / fat /fæt noun C/U
  • 421. / fat /fæt noun C/U 1- the substance under the skin of humans and animals that stores energy and keeps them warm
  • 422. / fat /fæt noun C/U 1- the substance under the skin of humans and animals that stores energy and keeps them warm 2- a solid or liquid substance obtained from animals or plants and used esp. in cooking.
  • 423. / fat /fæt noun C/U 1- the substance under the skin of humans and animals that stores energy and keeps them warm 2- a solid or liquid substance obtained from animals or plants and used esp. in cooking.  چربی ، پیه
  • 424. Word formation fat /fæt/noun C/U fatty /ˈfæt·̬i/ adjective  containing too much fat  fatty meat fat-free adjective containing no fats
  • 425.
  • 427. / excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt adjective extremely good
  • 428. / excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt adjective extremely good The car is in excellent condition.
  • 429. / excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt adjective extremely good The car is in excellent condition. excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U
  • 430. / excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt adjective extremely good The car is in excellent condition. excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U The school is known for its excellence.
  • 431. / excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt adjective extremely good The car is in excellent condition. excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U The school is known for its excellence.  عالی
  • 432. / excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt adjective extremely good The car is in excellent condition. excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U The school is known for its excellence.  عالی excel ɪkˈsel verb I/T -ll-
  • 433. / excellent /ˈek·sə·lənt adjective extremely good The car is in excellent condition. excellence /ˈek·sə·ləns/ noun U The school is known for its excellence.  عالی excel ɪkˈsel verb I/T -ll- to do something very well or be highly skilled
  • 434. On your own = alone
  • 435.
  • 437. / release /rɪˈliːs verb T
  • 438. / release /rɪˈliːs verb T 1- to give freedom to someone 2 -allow to move freely:
  • 439. / release /rɪˈliːs verb T 1- to give freedom to someone 2- allow to move freely: She released the brake and the car rolled forward.
  • 440. / release /rɪˈliːs verb T 1- to give freedom to someone 2- allow to move freely: She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or containing something
  • 441. / release /rɪˈliːs verb T 1- to give freedom to someone 2- allow to move freely: She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or containing something 4-to let something be shown in public or made available for use
  • 442. / release /rɪˈliːs verb T 1- to give freedom to someone 2- allow to move freely: She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or containing something 4-to let something be shown in public or made available for use release /rɪˈliːs/ noun C
  • 443. / release /rɪˈliːs verb T 1- to give freedom to someone 2- allow to move freely: She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or containing something 4-to let something be shown in public or made available for use release /rɪˈliːs/ noun C  رهاکردن، آزاد کردن ، پخش کردن
  • 444. / release /rɪˈliːs verb T 1- to give freedom to someone 2 allow to move freely: She released the brake and the car rolled forward. 3-to drop, or to stop carrying, holding, or containing something 4-to let something be shown in public or made available for use release /rɪˈliːs/ noun C  رهاکردن، آزاد کردن ، پخش کردن
  • 445. endorphin /ɛn'dɔ:fɪn/ Noun any of a class of polypeptides occurring naturally in the brain, that bind to pain receptors and so block pain sensation - Chemicals that make happy feelings آندورفین -
  • 446.
  • 451. lung /lʌŋ/ noun C biology
  • 452. lung /lʌŋ/ noun C biology either of the two breathing organs in the chest of people and some animals
  • 453. lung /lʌŋ/ noun C biology either of the two breathing organs in the chest of people and some animals  ریه ،شش
  • 454.
  • 455. / bother /ˈbɑð·ər verb I/T
  • 456. / bother /ˈbɑð·ər verb I/T to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone
  • 457. / bother /ˈbɑð·ər verb I/T to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone  T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he sat down.
  • 458. / bother /ˈbɑð·ər verb I/T to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone  T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he sat down. T Does it bother you if your children aren’t interested?
  • 459. / bother /ˈbɑð·ər verb I/T to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone  T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he sat down. T Does it bother you if your children aren’t interested?  اذیت کردن ، نگران کردن
  • 460. / bother /ˈbɑð·ər verb I/T to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone  T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he sat down. T Does it bother you if your children aren’t interested?  اذیت کردن ، نگران کردن bother /ˈbɑð·ər/ noun U = نگرانی ، مشکل
  • 461. / bother /ˈbɑð·ər verb I/T to annoy, worry, or cause problems for someone  T The heat was beginning to bother him, so he sat down. T Does it bother you if your children aren’t interested?  اذیت کردن ، نگران کردن bother /ˈbɑð·ər/ noun U = نگرانی ، مشکل That dog has never been a bother to anyone.
  • 462.
  • 463. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only
  • 464. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only 1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your own worth
  • 465. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only 1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your own worth He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity.
  • 466. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only 1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your own worth He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 2- having too high an opinion of themselves:
  • 467. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only 1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your own worth He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 2- having too high an opinion of themselves: She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong.
  • 468. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only 1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your own worth He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 2- having too high an opinion of themselves: She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong. 3-feeling satisfaction and pleasure because of sth that you have achieved, possess, or are a part of
  • 469. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only 1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your own worth He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 2- having too high an opinion of themselves: She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong. 3-feeling satisfaction and pleasure because of sth that you have achieved, possess, or are a part of  He’s very proud of his daughters
  • 470. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only 1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your own worth He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 2- having too high an opinion of themselves: She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong. 3-feeling satisfaction and pleasure because of sth that you have achieved, possess, or are a part of  He’s very proud of his daughters  مغرور ،از خود راضی
  • 471. / proud /prɑʊd adjective -er/-est only 1- having respect for yourself, or showing feelings of your own worth He might be poor but he’s too proud to accept charity. 2- having too high an opinion of themselves: She is too proud to admit that she could ever be wrong. 3-feeling satisfaction and pleasure because of sth that you have achieved, possess, or are a part of  He’s very proud of his daughters  مغرور ،از خود راضی proudly /ˈprɑʊd·li/ adverb = مغرورانه
  • 472.
  • 473. / pride /prɑɪd noun U
  • 474. / pride /prɑɪd noun U 1- your feelings of your own worth and respect for yourself
  • 475. / pride /prɑɪd noun U 1- your feelings of your own worth and respect for yourself Out of pride, he refused an offer to take over his business.
  • 476. / pride /prɑɪd noun U 1- your feelings of your own worth and respect for yourself Out of pride, he refused an offer to take over his business. 2- the belief that you are better or more important than other people.
  • 477. / pride /prɑɪd noun U 1- your feelings of your own worth and respect for yourself Out of pride, he refused an offer to take over his business. 2- the belief that you are better or more important than other people.  غرور
  • 478.
  • 480. / summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz verb I/T Make a passage or paragraph brief
  • 481. / summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz verb I/T Make a passage or paragraph brief T Before each lesson, the teacher summarizes earlier events in the story.
  • 482. / summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz verb I/T Make a passage or paragraph brief T Before each lesson, the teacher summarizes earlier events in the story.  خلصه کردن
  • 483. Word formation summary /ˈsʌm·ə·ri/ noun C 1- a brief, clear statement giving the most important facts about something The assignment was to write a summary of the news. 2- In summary= briefly In summary, Chen’s book is a good introduction to the subject. summarize /ˈsʌm·əˌrɑɪz/ verb I/T summarization /ˌsʌm·ə·rəˈzeɪ·ʃən/ noun U
  • 484.
  • 488. / head /hed verb T
  • 489. / head /hed verb T Be at the top or first
  • 490. / head /hed verb T Be at the top or first Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the list of candidates for the job.
  • 491. / head /hed verb T Be at the top or first Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the list of candidates for the job.  اول بودن ، در راس بودن
  • 492. / head /hed verb T Be at the top or first Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the list of candidates for the job.  اول بودن ، در راس بودن heading /ˈhed·ɪŋ/ noun C
  • 493. / head /hed verb T Be at the top or first Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the list of candidates for the job.  اول بودن ، در راس بودن heading /ˈhed·ɪŋ/ noun C a word or words put at the top of a page or section of text as a title = main idea
  • 494. / head /hed verb T Be at the top or first Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the list of candidates for the job.  اول بودن ، در راس بودن heading /ˈhed·ɪŋ/ noun C a word or words put at the top of a page or section of text as a title = main idea  He looked at the listings under the heading, "Help wanted," hoping to find a job.
  • 495. / head /hed verb T Be at the top or first Currently, her name heads (is at the top of) the list of candidates for the job.  اول بودن ، در راس بودن heading /ˈhed·ɪŋ/ noun C a word or words put at the top of a page or section of text as a title = main idea  He looked at the listings under the heading, "Help wanted," hoping to find a job.  عنوان