2. Small Programs
Limited resources
– Nutrition, motility, advanced procedures,liver
transplant, etc..
Educational opportunities
– Conferences, meetings
Small faculty
– Not all good teachers or proceduralists
Service vs Training
3. Limited Resources: Motility
Fellows required to have significant exposure
Didactics insufficient but required
Reading of manometry tracings
Resurgence of need and interest
– High resolution mano
– Impedance
– IBS and breath testing
4. Motility and US Navy
Sixfellows, 4 staff
Had old mano system with trained tech
Only one staff felt “comfortable” reading
mano but not teaching it.
Had motility expert in Navy
– Bring TAD 2 times per year for didactics
– Reviewed interesting tracings
– Sent one fellow every year to motility month
sponsored by ANMS
ANMS is Am Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society
5. Motility and Scripps Clinic
Sixfellows, 12 staff
No mano system
Have National expert at UCSD
– Pay for service>> $$$
– Bring over 2 times per year for didactics
– Fellows rotate for 4 weeks in 2nd year
Plus elective
– Send one fellow every year to motility month
sponsored by ANMS
ANMS is Am Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society
6. Small Program: problem staff
Fair teacher, more interested in Golf
Good endoscopist; patient with fellows
Used fellows as service tools to make his
life easier
Refused to fill out evals despite all
counseling
Options???
7. Small Program: problem staff
With reluctant consent from Dept Head
Informed him that the fellows would not be
taking call with him any more
– Behavior changed
– Fellows resumed work with him
Big stick, not for routine use
8. Small Program: Research
Very difficult in US Navy
Required that all fellows have paper
submitted or national presentation
Mix of case reports and retrospective
studies mostly
Motivated staff did several prospective
studies
– No incentives
– Grants from ACG, AGA, ASGE
9. Research Recommendations
Mandatory for fellows
Try to compensate people
– Time off
– Less call
– Less RVU demand
– Awards and Recognition
Lead
by example: PD MUST DO
RESEARCH