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Small GI Training
Programs: Problems
    March 2013

Walter J. Coyle MD, FACG, FASGE
Small Programs
 Limited   resources
  – Nutrition, motility, advanced procedures,liver
    transplant, etc..
 Educational   opportunities
  – Conferences, meetings
 Small   faculty
  – Not all good teachers or proceduralists
 Service   vs Training
Limited Resources: Motility

 Fellows required to have significant exposure
 Didactics insufficient but required
 Reading of manometry tracings
 Resurgence of need and interest
  – High resolution mano
  – Impedance
  – IBS and breath testing
Motility and US Navy
 Sixfellows, 4 staff
 Had old mano system with trained tech
 Only one staff felt “comfortable” reading
  mano but not teaching it.
 Had motility expert in Navy
  – Bring TAD 2 times per year for didactics
  – Reviewed interesting tracings
  – Sent one fellow every year to motility month
    sponsored by ANMS
  ANMS is Am Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society
Motility and Scripps Clinic
 Sixfellows, 12 staff
 No mano system
 Have National expert at UCSD
  – Pay for service>> $$$
  – Bring over 2 times per year for didactics
  – Fellows rotate for 4 weeks in 2nd year
      Plus elective

  – Send one fellow every year to motility month
    sponsored by ANMS
   ANMS is Am Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society
Small Program: problem staff
 Fair  teacher, more interested in Golf
 Good endoscopist; patient with fellows
 Used fellows as service tools to make his
  life easier
 Refused to fill out evals despite all
  counseling


Options???
Small Program: problem staff

  With reluctant consent from Dept Head
 Informed him that the fellows would not be
  taking call with him any more
    – Behavior changed
    – Fellows resumed work with him



 Big   stick, not for routine use
Small Program: Research
 Very  difficult in US Navy
 Required that all fellows have paper
  submitted or national presentation
 Mix of case reports and retrospective
  studies mostly
 Motivated staff did several prospective
  studies
  – No incentives
  – Grants from ACG, AGA, ASGE
Research Recommendations
 Mandatory for fellows
 Try to compensate people
  – Time off
  – Less call
  – Less RVU demand
  – Awards and Recognition
 Lead
     by example: PD MUST DO
 RESEARCH
Issues Facing Small Programs

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Issues Facing Small Programs

  • 1. Small GI Training Programs: Problems March 2013 Walter J. Coyle MD, FACG, FASGE
  • 2. Small Programs  Limited resources – Nutrition, motility, advanced procedures,liver transplant, etc..  Educational opportunities – Conferences, meetings  Small faculty – Not all good teachers or proceduralists  Service vs Training
  • 3. Limited Resources: Motility  Fellows required to have significant exposure  Didactics insufficient but required  Reading of manometry tracings  Resurgence of need and interest – High resolution mano – Impedance – IBS and breath testing
  • 4. Motility and US Navy  Sixfellows, 4 staff  Had old mano system with trained tech  Only one staff felt “comfortable” reading mano but not teaching it.  Had motility expert in Navy – Bring TAD 2 times per year for didactics – Reviewed interesting tracings – Sent one fellow every year to motility month sponsored by ANMS ANMS is Am Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society
  • 5. Motility and Scripps Clinic  Sixfellows, 12 staff  No mano system  Have National expert at UCSD – Pay for service>> $$$ – Bring over 2 times per year for didactics – Fellows rotate for 4 weeks in 2nd year  Plus elective – Send one fellow every year to motility month sponsored by ANMS ANMS is Am Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society
  • 6. Small Program: problem staff  Fair teacher, more interested in Golf  Good endoscopist; patient with fellows  Used fellows as service tools to make his life easier  Refused to fill out evals despite all counseling Options???
  • 7. Small Program: problem staff  With reluctant consent from Dept Head  Informed him that the fellows would not be taking call with him any more – Behavior changed – Fellows resumed work with him  Big stick, not for routine use
  • 8. Small Program: Research  Very difficult in US Navy  Required that all fellows have paper submitted or national presentation  Mix of case reports and retrospective studies mostly  Motivated staff did several prospective studies – No incentives – Grants from ACG, AGA, ASGE
  • 9. Research Recommendations  Mandatory for fellows  Try to compensate people – Time off – Less call – Less RVU demand – Awards and Recognition  Lead by example: PD MUST DO RESEARCH