This presentation is part of a news story on the failure of the media and media bias. You can read the article on Blue Collar Chronicle here: http://bluecollarchronicle.com/media-failure-in-holding-government-accountable/
2. Purpose of News Media
The news media plays two primary roles.
Inform the people of the actions of government
Inform people of issues affecting them
3. Hold Government Accountable
The news media must inform the public of
the actions of its government.
A free press in a free society
4. Issues Affecting the Public
The news media also plays a role in informing
the public on other issues.
Health and Safety
General Interest
6. The Journalist
A journalist is the lookout on the bridge of the
ship of state. He peers through the fog and
storm to give warning of dangers ahead…
-Joseph Pulitzer
7. Role of a Journalist
The journalist is the link between the public
and the story.
Collect information
Organize information
Decide what is relevant
Make a narrative report
8. Media Bias
Bias within the news media exists in several
forms. There are two main areas that have
the most influence upon the industry.
Financial influences:
Advertizing
Bandwagon stories
Political agenda:
Liberal vs. Conservative
Personal agenda
9. Advertizing
The potential loss or gain of revenue will
often dictate the type as well as the content
of news stories.
Loss of advertizing
Potential gain of advertizing
10. Bandwagon Stories
Prior to 2001, the public was
becoming more aware of the
need for shark conservation,
But the 'summer of the
shark' changed all that. ...
Public perception took
several steps backwards to
the 'Jaws' mentality. -Marine
Biologist George Burgess
11. Political Agenda
In May 2004, the Pew Research Center , The
Project for Excellence in Journalism and The
Committee of Concerned Journalists
conducted a survey.
34% identified themselves as liberal
7% identified themselves as conservative
12. Liberal vs. Conservative
Liberal:
Favorable to progress or reform, as in
political or religious affairs.
Conservative:
Disposed to preserve existing conditions,
institutions, etc., or to restore traditional
ones, and to limit change.
13. Effects of Bias
Media bias can dramatically influence the
perception of a particular issue.
Support for an issue or candidate
Opposition for an issue or candidate
Change peoples’ perception of an issue
14. Conclusion
The news media plays a vital role in society.
The journalist is the link between the story
and the public.
News media bias can affect the views of the
public on issues.
15. Resources
Media Research Center:
http://www.mediaresearch.org/
Project for Excellence in Journalism:
http://www.journalism.org/
Society of Professional Journalists:
http://www.spj.org/