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FEDERAL RESERVE WEB
QUEST
BY KAITLIN KITCHENS
MAJOR EVENTS TIMELINE
1791- Print
first
money

1863National
Banking
Act

1907- Wall
Street Fail

1913Federal
Reserve
System
born

1929Great
Depression

1935Banking
Act of
1935

1951- The
Treasury
Accord

1980Monetary
Control
Act

2011- 9/11
occurs

2003Discount
Window
Operation
Changes

2007- m
great
depress
occur
STRUCTURE & FUNCTIONS
Board of Governors
Chairman, Vice Chairman

Federal
Advisory
Council

Consumer
Advisory
Council

Advisory
Committ
ess

Federal Reserve Banks (12)
Federal Reserve branches (25)
Member Banks (3,543)

Federal Open
Market
Committee

Thrift Institutions
Advisory
Council
QUIZ RESULTS
FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS

•ATLANTA IS NUMBER 6
MONETARY POLICY
• 2 basic goals, to indorse maximum bearable output and
employment and to indorse stable prices.
• The tool they use is the federal fund rate through the
open market operation, federal funds market.
• Open market operations are the tool the federal
government uses to affect the supply of reserves in the
banking system.
• The FOMC is the system that is mainly in charge of going
through with the formulation and conduction of the
monetary policy.
• They typically conduct open market operations several
times a week to prevent technical, temporary forces
from moving the effective federal funds rate too far from
the intended rate.
FEDERAL TOOL KIT DESCRIPTIONS
• Tight or Easy Monetary Policy- used to reduce the
growth of money & credit
• Discount Rate- the interest rate used in discount
cash flow analysis to determine the present value of
future cash flow
• Open Market Operations- make adjustments in the
availability and price of short term funds to banks.
This is the most important policy tool.
• Reserve Requirements- the ability of the Feds’ to
raise or lower banks’ reserve requirement.
IN DEPTH- WHO SETS THE MONETARY
POLICY?
• The Federal Reserve set the Monetary Policy. They
overlook the amount of money and credit is in the
US Economy and influence it as well. Influencing
this, or making changes, directly affects the interest
rate, (the cost of credit), and what happens to the
US Economy. Putting this is more simple terms, if the
cost or credit is minimized, more people will borrow
money and the economy will stir up.
NEW VOCABULARY
• Lender of Last Resort- describing the Federal
Reserve’s role in providing funds to financial
institutions in a financial crisis
• Humphrey- Hawkins Testimony- congressional
testimony by the Federal Reserve Chairman about
the goals and objectives, and conduct of monetary
policy.
• Discount Window- lending facility through which
each Federal Reserve Bank extends and loans to
banks and other depository financial institutes.
PLAYING THE GAME
• At first it was hard to keep the economy on
track, but after playing around with numbers and
getting the hang of it, I did quite well.

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Web quest econ

  • 1. FEDERAL RESERVE WEB QUEST BY KAITLIN KITCHENS
  • 2. MAJOR EVENTS TIMELINE 1791- Print first money 1863National Banking Act 1907- Wall Street Fail 1913Federal Reserve System born 1929Great Depression 1935Banking Act of 1935 1951- The Treasury Accord 1980Monetary Control Act 2011- 9/11 occurs 2003Discount Window Operation Changes 2007- m great depress occur
  • 3. STRUCTURE & FUNCTIONS Board of Governors Chairman, Vice Chairman Federal Advisory Council Consumer Advisory Council Advisory Committ ess Federal Reserve Banks (12) Federal Reserve branches (25) Member Banks (3,543) Federal Open Market Committee Thrift Institutions Advisory Council
  • 6. MONETARY POLICY • 2 basic goals, to indorse maximum bearable output and employment and to indorse stable prices. • The tool they use is the federal fund rate through the open market operation, federal funds market. • Open market operations are the tool the federal government uses to affect the supply of reserves in the banking system. • The FOMC is the system that is mainly in charge of going through with the formulation and conduction of the monetary policy. • They typically conduct open market operations several times a week to prevent technical, temporary forces from moving the effective federal funds rate too far from the intended rate.
  • 7. FEDERAL TOOL KIT DESCRIPTIONS • Tight or Easy Monetary Policy- used to reduce the growth of money & credit • Discount Rate- the interest rate used in discount cash flow analysis to determine the present value of future cash flow • Open Market Operations- make adjustments in the availability and price of short term funds to banks. This is the most important policy tool. • Reserve Requirements- the ability of the Feds’ to raise or lower banks’ reserve requirement.
  • 8. IN DEPTH- WHO SETS THE MONETARY POLICY? • The Federal Reserve set the Monetary Policy. They overlook the amount of money and credit is in the US Economy and influence it as well. Influencing this, or making changes, directly affects the interest rate, (the cost of credit), and what happens to the US Economy. Putting this is more simple terms, if the cost or credit is minimized, more people will borrow money and the economy will stir up.
  • 9. NEW VOCABULARY • Lender of Last Resort- describing the Federal Reserve’s role in providing funds to financial institutions in a financial crisis • Humphrey- Hawkins Testimony- congressional testimony by the Federal Reserve Chairman about the goals and objectives, and conduct of monetary policy. • Discount Window- lending facility through which each Federal Reserve Bank extends and loans to banks and other depository financial institutes.
  • 10. PLAYING THE GAME • At first it was hard to keep the economy on track, but after playing around with numbers and getting the hang of it, I did quite well.