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BIODIVERSITY




                BY
  Dato’ Seri Dr. Salleh Mohd Nor
TROPBIO RESEARCH SDN. BHD.
The World Turning Green !


  • Global Environment Concerns
Rising tides




Cape Hatteras in North Carolina
More pests




White Spruce trees in Alaska
No snow




Mount Hood in Oregon
THE CHANGING ARCTIC
DESERTIFICATION
What is Biodiversity?

Biological diversity is the variety and variability among living
organisms and the ecological complexes in which they occur.
Biodiversity is the totality of

       •Genetic diversity

       •Species diversity

       •Ecosystem diversity
•Genetic diversity refers to the variation of genes within species.
This covers distinct populations of the same species

(such as the thousands of traditional rice varieties in India) or

genetic variation within a populations
•Species diversity refers to the variety of species within
region.
Ecosystem diversity consists of :


 the inhabiting species in all their variety and richness. Many
different species, gene-pool abundance, and unique populations are
what most people think of when they hear the term "biodiversity".
•Ecosystem structure

refers to the physical patterns of life forms

 •Ecosystem functions

 Ecological processes create landscapes and diverse
 environmental conditions out of life itself.
Rainforest are among the most biodiverse
        Ecosystem in the World


    Malaysia is one of the 12 world hotspots for
                   Biodiversity
Why is biodiversity so important?




We could call it our 'life support system'.
What threatens biodiversity?

Many human activities have a negative effect upon our
biodiversity.

Each time we change the natural environment we change the
environment that biodiversity lives in.
MAJOR THREAT TO
 BIODIVERSITY
LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY

  - Loss of Ecosyst em s
  - Coast al Er osion
YOU HAVE GOT SEVEN YEARS
  2010 GLOBAL BIODIVERSITY
CHALLENGE BEGINS THE RACE FOR
            LIFE

 Can we reverse the tide of environmental
  destruction in seven years? The global
   community thinks it can, and aims to
 achieve a significant reduction in the loss
of biodiversity - the living world - by 2010.
 On World Biodiversity Day the Secretary
 General of the UN calls for everyone to
 make a pledge to generate momentum
      towards its preservation.
How Do We Sustain and
      Preserve
Action for Biodiversity Sustenance

•Meeting the increasing demand for biological resources
caused by population growth and increased consumption.
•Increasing our capacity to document and understand
biodiversity, its value, and threats to it.
•Building adequate expertise and experience in
biodiversity planning.
•Improving policies, legislation, guidelines, and fiscal
measures for regulating the use of biodiversity.
•Adopting incentives to promote more sustainable forms
of biodiversity use.
•Promoting trade rules and practices
•Strengthening coordination within governments,
 and between governments and stakeholders.
•Securing adequate financial resources
•Making better use of technology.
•Building political support Improving education and
public awareness
The passage of the Earth's biodiversity
through the coming century will be its most
severe test.
With human population expected to rise
dramatically, particularly in developing
countries, and the consumer revolution set for
exponential expansion - species and
ecosystems will face ever more serious
threats.

   Unless we take action now,
children born today will live in an
      impoverished world.
RESOURCES ARE LIMITED



SLOW DOWN RESOURCE USAGE AND CONTROL
              WASTAGE
CURB ILLEGAL LOGGING
BAKUN DAM
The Changing Environment
UN Convention on Biodiversity
UN Convention on Climate Change
WHICH ROAD WILL WE TAKE
    TO PROTECT OUR
     ENVIROMENT?




 WHERE WI LL I T LED TO ?
The World Without
   Biodiversity
DANGEROUS
“ ALL ARE INTERELATED.”
MUST HAVE



       • COMMITMENT

         • PASSION

• RESPECT FOR ENVIROMENT AND
            NATURE
EFFECTI VE
 DEVELOPMENT
PLANNI NG SAVES
RESOURSES AND
  PRESERVERS
  ENVI ROMENT
With sustainable use of biological
diversity a real priority, we can ensure
 a new and sustainable relationship
          between humanity
                and the

       Natural World for
     generations to come.
BIODIVERSITY
     NATURES
WAY OF CONVERSATION




 Thank You

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Pusat08 biodiversity (1)

  • 1. BIODIVERSITY BY Dato’ Seri Dr. Salleh Mohd Nor TROPBIO RESEARCH SDN. BHD.
  • 2. The World Turning Green ! • Global Environment Concerns
  • 3. Rising tides Cape Hatteras in North Carolina
  • 4. More pests White Spruce trees in Alaska
  • 5. No snow Mount Hood in Oregon
  • 8. What is Biodiversity? Biological diversity is the variety and variability among living organisms and the ecological complexes in which they occur.
  • 9. Biodiversity is the totality of •Genetic diversity •Species diversity •Ecosystem diversity
  • 10. •Genetic diversity refers to the variation of genes within species. This covers distinct populations of the same species (such as the thousands of traditional rice varieties in India) or genetic variation within a populations
  • 11. •Species diversity refers to the variety of species within region.
  • 12. Ecosystem diversity consists of : the inhabiting species in all their variety and richness. Many different species, gene-pool abundance, and unique populations are what most people think of when they hear the term "biodiversity". •Ecosystem structure refers to the physical patterns of life forms •Ecosystem functions Ecological processes create landscapes and diverse environmental conditions out of life itself.
  • 13. Rainforest are among the most biodiverse Ecosystem in the World Malaysia is one of the 12 world hotspots for Biodiversity
  • 14. Why is biodiversity so important? We could call it our 'life support system'.
  • 15. What threatens biodiversity? Many human activities have a negative effect upon our biodiversity. Each time we change the natural environment we change the environment that biodiversity lives in.
  • 16. MAJOR THREAT TO BIODIVERSITY
  • 17. LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY - Loss of Ecosyst em s - Coast al Er osion
  • 18. YOU HAVE GOT SEVEN YEARS 2010 GLOBAL BIODIVERSITY CHALLENGE BEGINS THE RACE FOR LIFE Can we reverse the tide of environmental destruction in seven years? The global community thinks it can, and aims to achieve a significant reduction in the loss of biodiversity - the living world - by 2010. On World Biodiversity Day the Secretary General of the UN calls for everyone to make a pledge to generate momentum towards its preservation.
  • 19. How Do We Sustain and Preserve
  • 20. Action for Biodiversity Sustenance •Meeting the increasing demand for biological resources caused by population growth and increased consumption. •Increasing our capacity to document and understand biodiversity, its value, and threats to it. •Building adequate expertise and experience in biodiversity planning. •Improving policies, legislation, guidelines, and fiscal measures for regulating the use of biodiversity. •Adopting incentives to promote more sustainable forms of biodiversity use.
  • 21. •Promoting trade rules and practices •Strengthening coordination within governments, and between governments and stakeholders. •Securing adequate financial resources •Making better use of technology. •Building political support Improving education and public awareness
  • 22. The passage of the Earth's biodiversity through the coming century will be its most severe test. With human population expected to rise dramatically, particularly in developing countries, and the consumer revolution set for exponential expansion - species and ecosystems will face ever more serious threats. Unless we take action now, children born today will live in an impoverished world.
  • 23. RESOURCES ARE LIMITED SLOW DOWN RESOURCE USAGE AND CONTROL WASTAGE
  • 26. The Changing Environment UN Convention on Biodiversity UN Convention on Climate Change
  • 27. WHICH ROAD WILL WE TAKE TO PROTECT OUR ENVIROMENT? WHERE WI LL I T LED TO ?
  • 28. The World Without Biodiversity
  • 30. “ ALL ARE INTERELATED.”
  • 31. MUST HAVE • COMMITMENT • PASSION • RESPECT FOR ENVIROMENT AND NATURE
  • 32. EFFECTI VE DEVELOPMENT PLANNI NG SAVES RESOURSES AND PRESERVERS ENVI ROMENT
  • 33. With sustainable use of biological diversity a real priority, we can ensure a new and sustainable relationship between humanity and the Natural World for generations to come.
  • 34. BIODIVERSITY NATURES WAY OF CONVERSATION Thank You