Includes client overview, global ambition, primary/secondary research, SWOT analysis of website, content analysis, audience segments, channel/media selection, competition, budget and survey questions for use in quantitative research.
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Client Overview
(Written by: Tyler Mulvey)
Founded in 1978 by Glassboro State College professor Dr. C. Samuel Micklus,
Odyssey of the Mind celebrated its 30-year anniversary in 2008. Recognized as a creative
problem solving competition, Odyssey of the Mind grew from being in 28 New Jersey
schools to an international organization. Besides the United States, more than 24 other
countries consistently compete. The competition is open to students in kindergarten
through college. Students work as a team solving five long-term problems. The categories
for the long-term problems include mechanical/vehicle, technical performance, classics,
structure and performance. Teams who win state finals and national finals compete in
World Finals.
Because the competition judges are volunteers, the program faces challenges
regarding recruiting. Destination Imagination, Odyssey of the Mind’s biggest
competition, offers more inviting volunteer opportunities on their website. Training is
available online for Destination Imagination. In addition, Destination Imagination
showcases photos from past competitions, features testimonials from past volunteers and
provides descriptions for various volunteer positions.
In the past, Odyssey of the Mind experienced an unsuccessful Public Relations
campaign. Odyssey of the Mind faces problems recruiting new volunteers. According to
Odyssey of the Mind, the program lacks a national recruitment initiative. Our survey
regarding volunteer habits provides new information never previously analyzed. Word of
mouth carried Odyssey of the Mind this far, however, enlisting new volunteers from
outside the organization remains the central focus.
Global Ambition
(Written by: Tyler Mulvey)
In 12 months, Odyssey of the Mind wants to increase volunteerism by 25 percent
while retaining 50 percent of its current volunteers.
Primary Research
(Written by: Andrea Jensen)
Conducted by: Brian Kearney (Utah)
Tyler Mulvey (New Jersey)
Jaclyn Tellefsen (California)
Questions provided by Group 8
Volunteer employees from Odyssey of the Mind in three different states
participated in an online survey over the course of a week. An Associated Director from
each state – including California, New Jersey, and Utah – received the online survey and
3. Odyssey of the Mind PR Plan Spring
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distributed it accordingly to their volunteer base. A total of 107 participants answered the
10-question survey, providing multiple choice answers as well as written dialog detailing
their experiences. Unfortunately, the New Jersey branch of Odyssey of the Mind
rendered no results, however the Utah and California branches – both experienced
different dynamics – participated.
The majority of participants from for California and Utah have no prior
experience with Odyssey of the Mind outside of volunteering and plan to volunteer for
OOTM again in the future. Only 10 participants from California said they would not
return to volunteer again. When asked how they felt while working with supervisors,
volunteers from both states responded with generally positive results and had positive
results for their overall volunteering experience with Odyssey of the Mind. Utah’s
participants all felt comfortable and at ease while working with OOTM staff and a
majority of California’s volunteers responded similarly, however 10 participants felt
there was more to be desired.
The survey revealed three main types of avenues participants took to become
volunteers. Both states had similar results. The majority of participants parented children
that took part in the program. Teachers from schools also volunteered to help with their
students and the third group composed mainly of those who fulfilled other roles in
OOTM (past/retired judges, coaches). The pattern displayed that in all cases, volunteers
had a vested interest in the children that partook in the program.
Participants gave numerous benefits for volunteers in the program. The most
popular benefit most give was the time they spent with the children and watching teams
exercise creativity and problem-solving skills. A few volunteers mentioned beneficial
qualities the program provided to them personally, including managerial skills and the
opportunity to meet new people. Participants found few obstacles they needed to
overcome in the program, although those provided comprised of the timing involved with
volunteering, traveling distance, and the demand for more volunteers.
Program training for volunteers remains helpful for most although many
participants from California suggested the use of online video training programs they
could access at their own convenience. Participants expressed overwhelming positivity
towards communication within the program and felt no need to revise the current system.
Several ideas members provided about various techniques to garner public awareness for
volunteering include:
Promoting through social media such as Facebook, Twitter
Recruiting more help from teachers and public figures through email
contacts
Incentives for high school and college volunteers
Provide more program and volunteer information to parents of
schoolchildren through meetings or pamphlets.
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Secondary Research
(Conducted by: Andrea Jensen, Lisa Santeramo, Jaclyn Tellefsen,
James Roh, Tyler Mulvey, Brian Kearney)
Odyssey of the Mind Interview
(Written by: Andrea Jensen)
Research conducted by Brian Kearney, Jaclyn Tellefsen , James Roh, Lisa
Santeramo, Tyler Mulvey and Andrea Jensen. Group spoke to Samuel Micklus in person
and gathered information about Odyssey of the Mind and its relationship with volunteers
as well as its struggle to garner new volunteer support.
Odyssey of the Mind (OOTM), founded by former Rowan University (former
Glassboro State College) Professor Dr. C. Samuel Micklus, strives to motivate children,
teens, and young adults to think outside of the box using various challenges and
techniques in the form of competition to accelerate their learning experiences.
The organization currently maintains around 20,000 volunteers from around the
world. Since the organization spans across countries and states, clientele and perception
among varying cultures and regions differ from one another, making it difficult to sustain
new support systems. This especially rings true with newer markets in smaller states, for
example Utah.
Odyssey of the Mind recruits around 400 volunteers a year, having to turn away
200 in the process. Volunteerism at lower levels remains steady, however, the higher the
level of volunteer, the lower the turnover rate. OOTM currently seeks out new volunteers
each year in order to judge other competing teams.
The organization tried reaching out to alumni to help get involved in the volunteer
program but the alumni association currently in place fails to meet requests or act on
given information. Alumni provide a bias and loyalty toward their alma maters instead of
holding loyalty toward the entire program.
Content Analysis: OOTM Packet/Information Folder
(Written by: Lisa Santeramo)
2013-14 Long-Term Problem Synopses
This information sheet is targeted to the teams that are involved with the Odyssey
of the Mind program. It lists the long-term problems from one to five and the final
primary, or creative problem which is The World’s First Arts Festival. Each problem is
available for certain divisions with a certain cost limit for each team’s final product or
design. The sheet gives detailed information per problem but still allowing room for
creativity and cleverness to take part.
Odyssey Angels
Odyssey of the Mind is in the midst of creating a small advertisement or flyer for
people to discover the new program. This is an informational flyer with detailed
information about how this new program works and how the audience can become
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involved in it. It is targeted to team members who receive this information packet, as well
as parents or volunteers who want to get involved. It primarily targets Odyssey students
specifically, because members involved must be involved in the Odyssey of the Mind
program, on a team for instance. The advertisement is clear and easy to read. It displays
the Odyssey of the Mind logo for consistency and offers a place to reach out and find out
more (website).
Fact Sheet
The Odyssey of the Mind fact sheet is a little unorganized although it answers
necessary questions that many new students or teams may have about the company or
program. However, it seems a little deceiving with the layout or design of the sheet. It
also would look better in color with the pictures provided on the sidebar.
Biography
The sidebar is perfect in delivering necessary bullet points that allow the reader or
audience to get a quick glimpse or Dr. C. Samuel Micklus, founder of Odyssey of the
Mind. The rest of the biography sheet is insightful, easy to read and visually appealing. It
is important to include sheets like this, and the fact sheet, into this folder for all teams and
coaches. This helps each team get to know more about the program and the background
behind it to help spread the word. However, the biography sheet and fact sheet should
become one, either front and back or all on one page.
Odyssey of the Mind Letter to Coaches
The letter to coaches or coordinators is targeted to those who volunteer as the
team’s coach. It is important and informational helping to guide the coaches along the
way of their team’s problem-solving journey. However, there are slight typos near the
end which shows that the letter is lacking. Also, different bulleted lists or bolded
keywords would be more helpful for the audience that this is reaching out to.
Homestay Information Sheet
This information is given to the U.S. Host Teams. It talks about the experience
along the way with Odyssey of the Mind. It is targeted to the students of the program on
the teams who receive this packet or whose coaches receive this packet. It gives all the
information teams need as far as competitions, World Finals, and more. Most
importantly, it leaves out contact information for those who have any more questions
concerning Homestay, meaning: lodging, meals, planned activities, transportation and
more. It also allows the audience to view more information about the Homestay program
online at the website given. Finally, on the back of the fact sheet there are testimonials
about this program which is very helpful for teams and their coaches or parents. This
makes the program much more credible in the eyes of parents, and even students who are
undecided about it. Speaking of testimonials for this program, the fact sheet of Odyssey
of the Mind should also include a testimonial section which allows people to see what
others are saying about the program overall.
Scholarship Application Form
Team Member Contract Self-explanatory
Contact Sheet: Association of Directors
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Quick Tips for Coaches
This sheet is very important and informational for coaches. However, it seems too
long for coaches. Reducing the amount of words or characters used for each bullet point
may help to retain coaches, volunteers, or team members. The amount of information in
this packet is important, but may be able to be condensed so that the audience definitely
understands and reads everything that they must know. Some things seem repetitive or
can be condensed and included in other areas of the packet.
2013-2014 Program Guide
This is the most important part of this packet because it is something that is
updated every year and must be read and understood by every team and every coach. It is
well designed, and easy to read with an included table of contents. It allows teams and
coaches to bookmark certain parts, make highlights, and search for exactly what they
may be looking for with bold headlines, keywords, and bulleted lists. Perhaps the
information given in this booklet can include the separate fact sheets and all. Small
advertisements could also be included inside this book which would make the entire
packet look less intimidating for some. However, it is understood that those who receive
this packet are teams that much know this information before participating, so it is known
that they will read through everything thoroughly.
SWOT ANALYSIS: Odyssey of the Mind Website
(Written by: Brian Kearney)
Strengths
Ability to register on site
Contact information for local associations
Short explanation on homepage
Weaknesses
Difficult to navigate
Abundance of information/cluttered
Inconsistent branding
Heavy in copy
Unclear about incentives
Low
amount of multimedia content
Only in English
Homepage untidy
Costs are hidden within site
Opportunities
Links to social media networks
Testimonials from past participants, volunteers, etc.
Specific sections/portal entrances for volunteers, participants, coaches, etc.
Increase multimedia
Content in other languages
Explain how/why OOTM was started
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Threats
Loss of interest because of navigation difficulty
Inability to find correct section for more information
Not taken seriously because of inconsistent branding
Non-English speaking visitors
Content Analysis: OOTM in the News & Other Related OOTM Websites
(Written by James Roh)
http://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/kidspost/norwood-school-embraces-odyssey-
of-the-mind-competition/2013/05/21/8b6a177c-b74e-11e2-aa9e-
a02b765ff0ea_story.html
Maryland’s Norwood school is one of four schools entering the Odyssey of the
Mind’s world finals. Norwood school will have four teams competing in the
world finals, more than any other local school. “It’s a really fun experience and
worth the time and effort it takes” said sixth-grader Nicholas Polanksy. It gives
students a creative and intricate approach on solving the problems given. Odyssey
of the Mind is expanding their market to several schools and their making a
tremendous impact.
http://newsok.com/oklahoma-state-university-team-takes-first-place-at-odyssey-of-the-
mind-world-finals/article/3841129
Oklahoma State’s Madi Green is a member of OSU’s Odyssey of the Mind team.
Her team took first place at the competition’s world finals. Green explains how
honored she is to win her division but still struggles to explain to friends and
family what Odyssey is. “That’s actually a running joke among all of us. It’s
really hard, if you’re not in it, to understand what it is” says Madi Green. Placing
first in the world finals is truly an honorable accomplishment yet people still
struggle to understand what this program is.
http://www.thereporteronline.com/article/RO/20130802/NEWS/130809964
Odyssey of the Mind is finally gaining some momentum within the North Penn
School District. Its first-ever summer camp for grades K-9 was held in August
2013. Shortly after the world finals in May, North Penn school district has a head
start to next year’s world finals. “We’re hoping to grow the program at North
Penn. We’re hoping the kids will tell their friends and classmates so we can get
more teams” said Joanna Wiernusz, a parent and member of the district’s
technology department. At the camp, the 28 students were divided into five teams.
High school-level Odyssey of the Mind students helped kids work on specific
skills.
It seems like OOTM has a bigger fan base then we expected. The OOTM
Company and world finals have seem to spark the interest of many news segments
8. Odyssey of the Mind PR Plan Spring
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throughout the nation. Something interesting we discovered is every state seems to have
an OOTM website as opposed to one universal website. Considering every state has their
own structured website, when we seek volunteers it should be a lot easier for those parties
to register and navigate their own state’s website. It seems like OOTM has received a lot
more recognition throughout media, schools, parents, and teachers than we anticipated.
The frequent coverage OOTM receives will be crucial to finding volunteers.
DVD Content Analysis
(Conducted and written by Jaclyn Tellefsen and Tyler Mulvey)
Content analysis evaluates any form of video including animation, ten-minute duration,
contest highlights, and testimonials. Conducted a content analysis of OOTM’s video
comparing it to competitor Destination Imagination’s DVD
Odyssey of the Mind’s DVD lacks modern film techniques that would aid
recruitment of students and volunteers. Odyssey of the Mind’s DVD shows low quality
with busy and distracting backgrounds.
In contrast, Destination Imagination’s homepage video holds more contemporary
filming with an inviting setting. Destination Imagination’s website includes a video
section including educator interviews, sponsor interviews, participant testimonials, and
special projects. Destination Imagination has over 50 available videos. Odyssey of the
Mind has one available video.
A content analysis indicates the DVD covers all angles of the program’s agenda
Odyssey of the Mind’s video shows national testimonials. Destination Imagination’s
homepage video shows testimonials from Nebraska. The instructional DVD contains
three-dimensional skits illustrating the importance of creative thinking in addition to
displaying the importance of the benefits of past participants.
Audience
(Written by: Lisa Santeramo)
Internal Audience: Members of the organizational family that hold a vested
interest in the outcome of an organizations
o Example: Current OOTM volunteers who plan to continuously participate
in events within the organization.
External Audience: Individuals or groups outside of the organization, but with an
interest in the fate of the company.
o Example: Potential volunteers who have not volunteered for OOTM
before, but may or may not plan to or have interest in volunteering.
Intermediary Audience: “Gates” or “gatekeepers” that public relations
practitioners must go through to reach a target audience.
9. Odyssey of the Mind PR Plan Spring
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o Example: Media outlets that are engaged at local, national, and
international OOTM events such as regional tournaments or World Finals.
Special Audience: External audiences that hold a special positive or negative
relationship with the organization.
o Example: Past volunteers who have chosen not to return, or who were
forced not to return, to the organization for any positive or negative
reason.
Audience Segment
Internal External
Current volunteers
Parents
Potential volunteers
Teachers, Administrators, other
educators
Intermediary Special
Media
Assistant Directors
Past volunteers
Alumni
Audiences listed in bold represent primary audiences intended to target specifically.
Our primary target audience is potential volunteers, which can include both past
volunteers, current volunteers, and alumni. Each of these audiences has the potential to
volunteer for OOTM whether they are just beginning or they are returning again. A
variety of messages, strategies, and tactics will tackle the persuasion of each of these
audiences. Since they are each separated on the segment (and ranking) charts, they must
be targeted differently with separate messages which all relate back to a common theme.
Teachers, administrators, and other educational influences outside of the organization can
be determined as potential volunteers. Parents of children within the OOTM program can
also be targeted as potential volunteers but internally rather than externally because they
are already familiar and engaged within the company.
Audience Ranking Chart
This chart explains the target audience’s in relevance to their importance and how
they should be targeted. It explains how engaged or likely to be engaged each audience
may or may not be for the overall specific goal. The most important audiences that will
remain targeted are current volunteers, past volunteers, and alumni. The results of the
actions of these audiences will help to provide a stronger foundation to recruit potential
volunteers and increase OOTM’s volunteerism base.
Must Influence Should Influence
Likely to Influence Parents
Current Volunteers
Media
Alumni
10. Odyssey of the Mind PR Plan Spring
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Unlikely to Influence Teachers,
Administrators, other
educators
Past volunteers
Potential Volunteers
Assistant Directors
First Audience: Current Volunteers
(Written by: Lisa Santeramo)
Audience Profile:
OOTM needs to retain its current volunteers as well as find new ways to recruit
potential, long-term volunteers. It is important for OOTM to retain its current volunteer
base because this is the audience that will be most influenced since they are already so
involved within the organization. This audience can even be used to influence other
audiences such as potential or past volunteers because they can act as models for the
position or provide testimonials to recruit more volunteers. Current volunteers targeted
include those in states such as: New Jersey, California, and Utah.
Force Field Analysis
The Force Field Analysis shows attitudes and behaviors of individual target
audiences. Driving and restraining forces are pinned against each other, and scored
based on primary research. A one denotes weak forces and a five denotes strong forces.
Audience: Current Volunteers
Driving Force Restraining Force
Benefits company, children, other
teachers/educators, and the entirety of OOTM
events with the support of volunteers.
--------------- (3)
OOTM is in need of potential long-term volunteers
and can provide those interested with necessary
information based on request.
------------------------- (4)
OOTM events are random and sporadic throughout
the year.
--------------- (3)
Volunteering helps build up resumes and opens up
opportunities for other jobs or chances to network.
------------------------------------ (5)
Total: 15
Volunteers are unpaid and must find their own ways
to travel to all OOTM events; (lack of motivation).
(3) ---------------------
Interested volunteers want to be able to access
guides on the company website to make it easier to
read the foundation/requirements of a volunteer &
how to sign up. (Website does not include a section
for volunteers)
(5) ---------------------------------------
Potential volunteers have other jobs and events they
must attend to first. (Don’t have time to volunteer
and dedicate their time without set dates or times).
(4) -----------------------------
There are many other companies to volunteer for, or
many other opportunities to build up resumes that
include compensation.
(4) ----------------------------
Total: 16
1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1
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Key Finding: Current volunteers feel as though their service benefits the company, but
there may be lack of communication and organization for the volunteer foundation. With
a more organized and strategic plan of action for volunteers, current volunteers will feel
appreciated and enjoy their service with the company.
Change Agent Message Chart
These charts show real state versus ideal state. Real state explains what a
particular audience presently thinks. Ideal state represents what the organization wants
the audience to think in the future. The change agent message shows how the
organization will get the audience from the real state to the ideal state.
Audience: Current Volunteers
Present Knowledge, or
Attitudes or Behavior (Real
State)
Change Agent Message Desired: R-I-C,
Reinforce, Install,
Change (Ideal State)
According to research,
current volunteers are happy
and satisfied with their
experience in the OOTM
organization, but only knew
about the program because
they have been in it or have
had children/friends/family
that have participated in the
program.
OOTM must branch out
from the word-of-mouth
technique and form new
ways to recruit new
volunteers and ways to
retain current volunteers.
More accessibility on the
website can help volunteers
have a place to go to find
out everything they need to
know and why it is so
awesome to volunteer at
OOTM events. They need
to know benefits and
responsibilities and how
their help can support the
company and its growth.
Current volunteers will feel
better organized and
adjusted in the OOTM
organizational system and
will help spread the word
about the new ways
volunteers can get involved
and how they can benefit
from it. Although
volunteers are not getting
paid for their duties, they
are receiving some type of
personal benefit or
appreciation for their time
served.
MAC Triad Chart
Audience Message Channel
Current Volunteers The success of our
company and
eagerness to help
children become
more creative
thinkers relies on
the foundation of
your help and
service.
Special events
Volunteer
newsletters
Website portion
Meetings
YouTube channel
Local newspapers
Local radio stations
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Channel and Media Selection
Engaging current volunteers into more than just the events that they have to
participate in during certain days out of the year is important not just for the company to
retain these volunteers but to help OOTM recruit additional volunteers. If current
volunteers are satisfied with their experience at OOTM, enjoy how they were treated,
believed that they mattered within the organization and had some sort of benefit from
volunteering, they will be more inclined to set good reviews, or positive testimonials
which will then help the recruiting process for new or potential volunteers.
Currently, OOTM struggles with recruiting and maintaining a reliable volunteer
base. It is difficult to recruit and maintain volunteers because they are simply not
employees: they cannot be told what to do and there can’t be very high expectations from
them. However, this needs to change in order for OOTM to build a stronger volunteer
program. If there are certain known benefits to volunteering with OOTM, it will be easy
for current volunteers to relay that message onto future or potential volunteers. This
ongoing theme or message about benefits of volunteerism can go a long way as long as it
is distributed in the right way and through the right channel so it gets to the specific and
needed audience. For example, using local media in the three designated states (NJ, CA,
and UT) such as newspapers, individual OOTM newsletters (online or print) and radio
stations can help spread the word to potential volunteers that this may be a great
opportunity for them or a friend.
Just like there is an effort in recruiting new teams and schools into the OOTM
program, there needs to be the same effort (with a different message) to obtain new,
reliable volunteers. Local media works well because it personally reaches out to those in
that specific geographic area and allows them to feel special, wanted, and responsible for
this opportunity.
Additionally, an online portion of the website (international or each state-wide
OOTM website) must be dedicated to current volunteers, so they have a chance to
interact and see who is doing what. This is also a chance to give out certain rewards for
volunteers to satisfy them, retain them, and potentially attract others. With portions of the
website dedicated to volunteers, it will be easier to communicate information with some
sort of Intranet database for current volunteers or even their own monthly newsletter.
Second Audience: Past Volunteers
(Written by: Jaclyn Tellefsen)
Audience Profile:
OOTM needs past volunteers to help gain volunteerism and reach its goal of
retaining current volunteers. Past volunteers are important because they can help
represent OOTM. Past volunteers will help spread positive messages and images
regarding OOTM to new and potential volunteers. The past volunteers’ negative
comments will help OOTM make improvements among their volunteer foundation.
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Force Field Analysis
Audience: Past Volunteers
Driving Force Restraining Force
Benefits company, children, and makes
volunteers feel wanted and appreciated.
--------------- (3)
Past volunteers can regain and retain
volunteers and increase the OOTM
foundation.
------------------------- (4)
OOTM will provide a monthly sign up
calendar allowing communication
--------------- (3)
Total: 10
Volunteers are unmotivated because they are
not being paid
(4) ----------------------
Volunteers had a negative experience with
OOTM.
(5) ---------------------------------------
Past volunteers might not have the time to
communicate with OOTM on a monthly
basis.
(4) -----------------------------
Total: 13
1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1
Key Finding: Past volunteers were unmotivated and had undesirable experience within
the OOTM program. They would have been more satisfied with benefits and stronger
communication within the committee.
Change Agent Message Chart
Audience: Past Volunteers
Present Knowledge, or
Attitudes or Behavior
(Real State)
Change Agent Message Desired: R-I-C, Reinforce,
Install, Change (Ideal
State)
According to a recent
survey, past volunteers had
a positive experience with
OOTM but believe there
weren’t any true “benefits”
of volunteering. Past
volunteers believe having a
famous engineer would help
not only promote the
program but recruit more
volunteers.
OOTM must show their
appreciation for their
volunteers during and after
their contributions. OOTM
must also motivate their
volunteers. OOTM must
keep in contact and have
communication with their
new, current, and past
volunteers.
Past volunteers will be
motivated and feel
appreciated. Their positive
experience with OOTM
will retain past volunteers
as well as gain new
volunteers.
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MAC Triad Chart
Audience Message Channel
Past Volunteers With your past
commitment, you
can help expand the
foundation of
OOTM and gain and
retain the basis for
volunteers.
Special events
Volunteer
newsletters
Website portion
Meetings
Monthly Calendar
Sign ups
Channel and Media Selection
OOTM will use media and channels such as meetings, face-to-face, and monthly
sign up calendars to retain past volunteers. Face-to-face meetings will allow the
volunteer to know what is expected of him or her. Face-to-face meetings also show
appreciation for the volunteer as well as how they can also motivate prospective
volunteers. A monthly sign up calendar allows volunteers to return to scheduled events
and keep their involvement with OOTM. The OOTM website will help gain and regain
the attention of past volunteers. The website should have a portion dedicated to past
volunteers regarding their positive or negative.
Third Audience: Alumni
(Written by: Jaclyn Tellefsen & Lisa Santeramo)
Audience Profile:
Alumni act as opinion leaders to reach OOTM’s external audiences. Their voice
will help spread positive messages, including testimonials based on their experience with
OOTM. Alumni can help OOTM’s volunteer recruiting process because they have had
hands-on and personal experiences with the organization. Their individual knowledge
and experience can help influence potential volunteers by learning about the positive and
negative aspects of the volunteer program. Alumni can help draw the real benefits of the
program that can help volunteers involved in the organization or help to influence
potential volunteers.
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Force Field Analysis
Audience: Alumni
Driving Force Restraining Force
Grew up with the program or have
participated with OOTM in the past.
------------- (3)
Alumni can influence and provide
information to potential volunteers
because of their expertise with the
company.
-------------------- (4)
Alumni can build up resumes for future
employment.
------------------------- (5)
Total: 12
Didn’t want to participate but felt forced to
be involved (by parents, schools, etc.)
(4) -------------------------------
People may not trust testimonials without
valid facts or their own hands-on
experiences.
(4) ---------------------------------
Company may not be recognizable by all
employers.
(4)-------------------------------
Total: 12
1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1
Change Agent Message Chart
Audience: Alumni
Present Knowledge, or
Attitudes or Behavior
(Real State)
Change Agent Message Desired: R-I-C, Reinforce,
Install, Change (Ideal
State)
According to research,
alumni are interested in
working with OOTM in the
future to help with the
recruiting process.
OOTM must influence
alumni in a way that will
benefit them as well as help
the company in the
volunteer recruiting
process.
Alumni will feel that they
have helped the company
succeed. They will become
more interested and
engaged in the company in
a positive way and feel a
sense of achievement with
their participation in the
recruiting process.
MAC Triad Chart
Audience Message Channel
Alumni Your personal
experiences with
OOTM can help us
influence potential
volunteers to build
further success for
the future of the
company.
Website portion:
testimonials
Email newsletters
Brochures
Hand outs within
information packet
16. Odyssey of the Mind PR Plan Spring
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Channel and Media Selection:
Alumni will be targeted through the company website and personal alumni email
and direct mail newsletters. It will be easiest and most convenient to reach this audience
virtually because they are more inclined in using technology. In addition, we will
dedicate a portion of the website to make it easier for alumni to write reviews,
communicate with directors and other alumni, and share past experiences. We can also
provide a question and answer portion so potential volunteers can have their questions
answered by alumni who have been involved with program and the people involved in it.
This can be overall, for the international website, and also be available by state.
Channels
Face-to-Face Print Internet/Online Media
Special events
Monthly calendar
signups
Meetings
Direct mail
newsletter
Local newspapers
Hand outs
Fact sheets
Information packets
Brochures
Website
Social media
platforms
YouTube channel
Email newsletters
Variables
(Written by: Brian Kearney)
Competition
The main competition for Odyssey of the Mind is Destination Imagination. This is an
established organization with clear goals and explanations directly on the homepage of
the website. This organization has partnered with Fortune 500 companies and been
sponsored by other global companies, giving Destination Imagination much more
credibility, resources and participants.
Budget/Resources
The following proposed budget is for each Association:
Description Cost (annually)
Intern (one intern every month) $3,000
Online Survey Service $200
Misc. Expenses $500
Total $3,700
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Intern
The intern will be used for collecting, analyzing and organizing data received from
surveys taken by volunteers. We suggest that each Association compensate an intern
$25/day as a stipend and require them to work 10 days a month. This will help keep costs
low while recruiting competent, hardworking individuals.
Online Survey Service
Subscribing to an online survey service will allow each Association to collect data from
its volunteers and make changes based on results. For example, volunteers may feel a
lack of communication from its Association, which will become clear to higher-ranking
volunteers through survey results.
Timing
We estimate that disseminating surveys and receiving results will take about two weeks.
Analyzing results and noting any trends, notable answers and other related marks will
take about two weeks as well. The implementation of new procedures and/or practices
will vary based on Associations, but we estimate a timeframe of one to two months.
Research Questions
Online Survey
1. What is your gender?
a. Male
b. Female
2. What is your age?
a. 18-24 years old
b. 25-34 years old
c. 35-44 years old
d. 45-54 years old
e. 55-64 years old
f. 65-74 years old
g. 75 years or older
3. Please specify your ethnicity:
a. Hispanic or Latino
b. Not Hispanic or Latino
4. Please specify your race:
a. American Indian or Alaska Native
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b. Asian
c. Black or African American
d. Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
e. White
5. What is the highest degree or level of school/education you have completed? If
currently enrolled, highest degree received.
a. No schooling completed
b. Some high school, no diploma
c. High school graduate, diploma or the equivalent (for example: GED)
d. Some college credit, no degree
e. Trade/technical/vocational training
f. Associate degree
g. Bachelor’s degree
h. Master’s degree
i. Professional degree
j. Doctorate degree
6. Employment Status: Are you currently…
a. Employed for wages
b. Self-employed
c. Out or work and looking for work
d. Out of work but not currently looking for work
e. A homemaker
f. A student
g. Military
h. Retired
i. Unable to work
7. In which state do you currently reside?
___________________________________________
8. What is your marital status?
a. Now married
b. Widowed
c. Divorced
d. Separated
e. Never married
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Survey Questions
1. Did you participate in Odyssey of the Mind growing up?
a. Yes
b. No
2. Do you plan on volunteering again in the future?
a. Yes
b. No
3. Have you volunteered for OOTM before?
a. Yes
b. No
4. Have you recommended volunteering for OOTM to a family, friend, or other?
a. Yes
b. No
5. Would you recommend volunteering for OOTM to a family, friend, or other?
a. Yes
b. No
6. How appreciated did your volunteer supervisor make you feel?
Appreciated Not
Appreciated
Extremely Quite Slightly Neutral Slightly Quite
Extremely
7. How would you rate your experience volunteering?
Good
Bad
Extremely Quite Slightly Neither Slightly Quite
Extremely
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8. How easy was it to get along with the staff (including other volunteers) at this
organization?
Easy
Hard
Extremely Quite Slightly Neutral Slightly Quite
9. How did you get involved volunteering?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
10. What benefits have you experienced through volunteering?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
11. What’s been your biggest obstacle throughout the volunteering process?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
12. What training or access to information would help you to be more effective as a
volunteer?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
13. If you were to volunteer again next year, what would you change?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
14. What do you think would be the best way for the program to recruit more
volunteers?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
15. How would you describe your typical activities with the program?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
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16. What supports, tools or practices have been most helpful in your time as a
volunteer with the program?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
17. How would you describe the communication between your association and you
(as a volunteer)? How would you improve it?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Research Actions
Online Survey
Website Content Analysis
Position
(Written by: Tyler Mulvey)
Ideally, Odyssey of the Mind will gain volunteers through information provided
from surveys and obtain a high quality and quantity of volunteers.
Odyssey of the Mind wants to increase volunteerism by 25 percent and retain 50
percent of current volunteers by month six. The website will provide benefits and
descriptions of various positions. An aesthetically pleasing volunteer page with online
training encourages involvement and removes any doubt regarding being too busy.
We want to position Odyssey of the Mind as a rare, once-in-a-lifetime opportunity
volunteers can participate in without competing. Pitching the media opportunities to
cover team practices provides valuable exposure. Posting information on local patch sites
potentially sparks resident’s desire to get involved. In addition, a strong social media
campaign helps engage and persuade local residents. With understanding Odyssey of the
Mind, visual explanation is paramount. Seeing the competition and student participation
provides more benefits than word of mouth.
Odyssey of the Mind also wants to increase volunteer knowledge of benefits by
90 percent by month 12. Testimonials from past volunteers on the website and social
media platforms, provides inexpensive promotion. The testimonials in turn give potential
volunteers concrete references to relate to. Also, testimonials from past participants who
became successful also will motivate past participants to help give back to the
organization they once belonged to.
Because retention rates of volunteers are low, we plan to retain previous year
volunteers by 50 percent by month 12. Through positive relationships and sending
personal thank-you notes, volunteers will feel valued and appreciated. A feature in a
monthly newsletter and personalized e-mails for upcoming events help volunteers
recognize their positive impact.
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Issues & Objectives
(Written by: James Roh)
Issues Corresponding Objectives
Potential volunteers lack knowledge of
Odyssey of the Mind.
Provide potential volunteers with necessary
information regarding Odyssey of the Mind
program.
Volunteers are unaware of the benefits of
volunteering.
Demonstrate positive outcomes previous
volunteers have experienced. (Resume builder,
prestigious and etc.)
Odyssey of The Mind cannot ensure previous
volunteer’s commitment for future events.
Demand volunteers to verbally commit
regarding future events.
Odyssey of The Mind lacks a coherent website
for potential volunteers to access and obtain
knowledge.
Update website.
Global Ambition
(Written by: Tyler Mulvey)
Within the next year, Odyssey of the mind plans for volunteerism to increase by
25 percent while maintaining 50 percent of its current volunteers.
Plan Outline
(Written by: Andrea Jensen, Brian Kearney, Tyler Mulvey,
James Roh, Lisa Santeramo, Jaclyn Tellefsen)
Issue: Brand awareness and recognition among potential volunteers is low/absent.
Objective 1: Increase awareness of the Odyssey of the Mind brand in select areas
by 25 percent by month six.
Strategy 1.1: Position OOTM as a rare, once-in-a-lifetime opportunity
you can get involved in without competing (volunteering).
Tactic 1.1.1: pitch local media outlets during times of OOTM
team practices in an effort to earn coverage and entice local
residents to get involved
Tactic 1.1.2: Post on local patch sites and related online resources
to highlight the OOTM teams in the area and how prospective
volunteers can get involved
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Tactic 1.1.3: Establish social media networks to engage and
persuade local residents to get involved with volunteering for
OOTM (can also be used as a recruitment tool for participants)
Tactic 1.1.4: Create folders specifically for volunteers containing
relevant information and resources for those interested
Tactic 1.1.5: Update website when necessary and ensure it
contains all relevant information, resources and contact
information for prospective volunteers
Tactic 1.1.6: Ensure all participants in selected areas have basic
knowledge of the volunteer process so they can act as ambassadors
and spread awareness via word of mouth, social networks, etc.
Issue: Potential volunteers are unaware of benefits that come with volunteering.
Objective 2: Increase volunteer knowledge of benefits by 90 percent by month
12.
Strategy 2.1: Emphasize that volunteering for OOTM is a chance to make
a difference and witness young, brilliant minds at work.
Tactic 2.1.1: Designate a section of the website dedicated to
volunteer information ONLY. Include the benefits of volunteering
and other relevant information that will intrigue possible
volunteers
Tactic 2.1.2: Create a monthly newsletter with one section
dedicated to highlighting benefits of being a volunteer, and
distribute to:
Alumni
Past volunteers
Current volunteers
Current competitors
Past competitors
Issue: Retention rate of volunteers is low.
Objective 3: Retain previous year volunteers by 50 percent by month 12.
Strategy 3.1: Maintain positive relationship with volunteers from most
current events to show they made a positive impact and are valued.
Tactic 3.1.1: Send personal thank-you emails/cards
Tactic 3.1.2: Newsletter (see above)
Tactic 3.1.3: Send personalized emails as events in their area
approach so they know they can be utilized again