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INNOVATIVE GO-TO-MARKET
STRATEGIES TO DRIVE FOR
FINANCIAL PRODUCT
INNOVATIONS
Case Study, Concepts, and Debatable Ideas


Kenny Ong
Takaful IKHLAS Sdn Bhd




                                            1
Branding today…

                  13th April 2009
                  •Two Domino’s employees
                  •YouTube
                  •Apology from Domino’s after
                  48 hours
                  •1 million hits
                  •Twitter: questions on silence
                  •LinkedIn: suggestions by users
                  in forum


                                                   2
     BusinessWeek, May 4, 2009
TAKAFUL IKHLAS CORPORATE PROFILE
•   Shareholder              : MNRB Holdings Berhad (100%)

•   Established Date         : 18 September 2002

•   Operational since        : 2 July 2003

•   Takaful Model            : Al-Wakalah

•   Business Portfolio       : General and Family Takaful

•   Number Products          : More than 90

•   Number of Participants   : More than 1,800,000

•   Number of Agents         : More than 6,000

•   Number of Staff          : 490

•   Regional Offices         : 11

•   Paid Up Capital          : RM295 million
                                                             3
IKHLAS Medical/Health Solution
   EASY ACCESS TO CARE
                                               CLIENT                       PANEL CLINICS
      •Panel of 2000 clinics                                                •Processing Bills
            nationwide                                                      •Payment
 •All major hospitals recognises                                            •Appointment and
             our GLs                                                        removal
                                                                            •Policies & Procedures
•Appointment & management of
                                                                            •Tracking Entitlements
          medical panel                      IKHLAS                         •Issues & Complaints
                                                                            •Overcharging & Abuse
       1st CLASS SERVICE                                                    •MC Verification
  •Benefit & Procedure briefing
                                                                                 Panel GP Clinics
             •Help Desk
  •Tri-annual Cost & Utilization                                   Specialist
                                                                                     Referral
               Report                                             & Hospitals
           •Benchmarking                                              SPECIALIST & HOSPITALS
 •Analysis & Recommendations                  Employees               •Issuance of GL
                                                                      •Hosp. Bank
                                   EMPLOYEES & DEPENDANT              Guarantee/Deposit
                                   • Claims Submission                •Appointment and removal
       PEACE OF MIND               • Tracking of eligibility          •Tracking Entitlements
     •24/7 LOG Issuance            • Enquiries & Complaints           •Processing Bills
     •Cashless Admission           • Employee benefit materials       •Payment
         •Comments                 • Unions                           •Hospital Reports
                                   • Abuse of benefits
                                                                                                    4
"The digital watch didn't come from
 established watch companies, the calculator
     didn't come from slide rule or adding
machine companies, video games didn't come
from board-game manufacturers Parker Bros
or Mattel, the ballpoint pen didn't come from
   fountain pen manufacturers, and Google
     didn't come from the Yellow Pages"
                          Bob Seidensticker, Futurehype

                                                    5
What’s wrong with Strategic
 Planning Today?
Long-term Plans
Objectives
Strategies
Enablers
Resources


Also known as L.O.S.E.R.

                               6
What’s wrong with Strategic
    Planning Today?
1. Biggest Threats often come from OUTSIDE your normal
   industry
2. Planning from the base of an ‘Existing’ organization vs.
   zero-based
3. Traditional Analysis (e.g. SWOT) based only on known
   or existing assumptions or knowledge
4. Spending too much time in market research and
   analysis
5. Defining the company from a Product/Service
   perspective vs. Category vs. JTBD (e.g. Coca-cola)
6. Wrong Benchmark – already successful vs. what made
   them successful
7. Implementing BSC and PMS to improve Business
   Model and Strategy
8. New strategy, same people
                                                         7
Finance Today…


                 $19.90




                          9
Financial Product Innovation from
Non-Traditional Financial Players
  • M&A: bar code readers, inventory tracking, location-
    based deals
  • App: loyalty card, coupon, NFC, mobile payment at
    restaurants and cafés
  • the largest holder of personal savings in the world: $2.1
    trillion of assets in yū-cho savings accounts, $1.2 trillion of
    assets in kampo life insurance services, ¥140 trillion of
    government bonds.
  •   eWallet (soon)

  •   eWallet – in collaboration with Citibank, MasterCard,
      Sprint Nexus 4G
  •   Raised $32,000,000 - $10 at a time, via TEXT for the
      Haiti earthquake 2010
                                                              10
Guess Who?
Contents


1. Holistic Brand Experience
2. Value Proposition
3. Brand Co-Creation
4. Product Launch




                               13
Branding


And what this means to businesses
              today



                                    14
The real goal of Marketing and
           Branding
  Understanding our role in the whole
          scheme of things



                                        15
What is the purpose of
    Marketing & Branding?
Ultimate Objective of Marketing:
“Get more people, to buy more
things, more frequently, at higher
prices.”

“Retention and Loyalty are useless if
No Conversion is happening.”
                   Sergio Zyman
                                        16
What is the purpose of
    Marketing & Branding?

“Retention and Loyalty are useless if
No Conversion is happening.”

“Communication is useless if No
Conversion is happening.”



                                        17
What is the Objective?


1.Comm = Relationship (something
  like Dating)
2.Comm ≠ Media glitz
3.Comm ≠ ATL/BTL/BwTL/ArTL/FTL
4.Comm ≠ CSR
5.Comm = Get more people, to buy
  more, more frequently, at higher
  prices

                                     18
Innovating and Branding the
      Business Model
   The biggest and most holistic
          consideration



                                   19
The McPlaybook*


 Make it easy to eat              Make it easy to prepare
 • 50% drive-thru                 • High Turnover
 • Meals held in one              • Tasks simple to learn
   hand                             & repeat

 Make it quick        Make what customers want
 • “Fast Food”        • Prowls market for new
 • Tests new products   products
   for Cooking Times • Monitored field tests
*Adapted from: Businessweek , Februrary 5th 2007
                                                            23
Retail Adaptation:
     McDonald’s Menu
Product Variation:
  – 80% Global, 20% Local
  – home-style meals (Boston Market) 
  – burritos (Chipotle) 
  – coffee (McCafé) 
  – DVD rentals (Redbox) 
  – Premium menu items (snack wraps, sweet tea
    Frappes) 

                                            24
Retail Adaptation:
    McDonald’s Design



$2.4 billion to:
•redo at least 400 domestic outposts,
•refurbish 1,600 restaurants abroad,
and
•build another 1,000
What is the Business Model?


•Google
•Tata Nano      UVP




  Cash-Flow                Market
    Model                 Discipline


                                       26
Business Model: UVP


   Unique Value Proposition (USP)
                  =
         Targeted Customer
                  =
Core Buying Purpose/ Customer Value
 Proposition/ Job To Be Done (JBTD)




                                      27
Business Model: UVP


“The Product is Not the Product”

• What is the customer really buying?

• What is the “Core Buying Purpose”?




                                        28
Business Model: UVP



1.   Insufficient WEALTH
2.   Insufficient ACCESS
3.   Insufficient SKILL
4.   Insufficient TIME




                             29
Business Model: Cash-Flow Model


          Revenue

Assets                   Cost


   Cash
                    Margin
   Flow
                                   30
Business Model: Cash-Flow Model
                          Cash-Flow Model Examples:
         Revenue          1. Gillette Shaver
Assets             Cost   2. IBM and Lenovo
                          3. GM and GM Finance
  Cash
  Flow
               Margin
                          4. Google and Ad Revenue
                          5. McD and Drive-thru revenue
                          6. SaaS PAYU e.g. Siebel/Salesforce
                          7. Facebook and Investors
                          8. Courts and Instalments
                          9. Kindle Fire and e-Books
                          10.Celcom and MVNOs
                          11.Kenya and M-Pesa
                          12.Banks and Non-Fees vs. Fees


                                                                31
What is the Business Model?



             UVP




Cash-Flow                Market
  Model                 Discipline


                                     32
Market Discipline
                           • Features,
                    "They are the most innovative"
      Product
   Leadership                  Benefits
                    "Constantly renewing and creative"
                             • Limited
                    "Always on the leading edge"
                                 Range
                                                                      Customer
                  Operational                                         Intimacy
                  Excellence                    "Exactly what I need"
"A great deal!"
                                                    Customized products
   Excellent/attractive price
   Minimal acquisition cost and
                                                      • Solutions
                                                    Personalized communications
                                                "They're very responsive"
   hassle                                       • Customization
          • Cost                                    Preferential service and
   Lowest overall cost of                            • Breadth &
     • Convenience                                  flexibility
   ownership                                                 Depth
                                                    Recommends what I need
           • firm"
"A no-hassles TCO                               "I'm very loyal to them"
   Convenience and speed                            Helps us to be a success
   Reliable product and
   service
                                                                         33
Market Discipline
      Product         "They are the most innovative"    •LV
   Leadership         "Constantly renewing and creative"
                      "Always on the leading edge"

•Air Asia         Operational
                                                       •Ramly              Customer
                                                                           Intimacy
                  Excellence                         "Exactly what I need"
"A great deal!"
                                                         Customized products
   Excellent/attractive price
                                                         Personalized communications
   Minimal acquisition cost and                      "They're very responsive"
   hassle
                                                         Preferential service and
   Lowest overall cost of                                flexibility
   ownership                                             Recommends what I need
"A no-hassles firm"                                  "I'm very loyal to them"
   Convenience and speed                                 Helps us to be a success
   Reliable product and
   service
                                                                              34
Alignment & Consistency:
                     Market Disciplines
                                                                    Product Leadership
                                                                      (best product)




  Operational Excellence                                                      Customer Intimacy
   (low cost producer)                                                        (best total solution)


                                                                                                35
Ref: The Discipline of Market Leaders, Michael Treacy & Fred Wiersema; 1995
Alignment & Consistency:
                     Market Disciplines
                                                                    Product Leadership
                                                                      (best product)




  Operational Excellence                                                      Customer Intimacy
   (low cost producer)                                                        (best total solution)


                                                                                                36
Ref: The Discipline of Market Leaders, Michael Treacy & Fred Wiersema; 1995
Alignment & Consistency:
                     Market Disciplines
                                                                    Product Leadership
                                                                      (best product)




  Operational Excellence                                                      Customer Intimacy
   (low cost producer)                                                        (best total solution)


                                                                                                37
Ref: The Discipline of Market Leaders, Michael Treacy & Fred Wiersema; 1995
Alignment & Consistency:
         Disciplines, Priorities, and KPIs

Operational
Operational             Product Leadership
                         Product Leadership     Customer Intimacy
                                                 Customer Intimacy
  Excellence
  Excellence            •• New, state of the
                            New, state of the   •• Management by
                                                   Management by
•• Competitive price       art products or         Fact
    Competitive price       art products or        Fact
•• Error free,             services
                            services            •• Easy to do
    Error free,                                     Easy to do
   reliable
    reliable            •• Risk takers
                            Risk takers            business with
                                                    business with
•• Fast (on
    Fast (on            •• Meet volatile
                            Meet volatile       •• Have it your way
                                                    Have it your way
   demand)
    demand)                customer needs
                            customer needs         (customization)
                                                    (customization)
•• Simple
    Simple              •• Fast concept-to-
                            Fast concept-to-    •• Market segments
                                                    Market segments
•• Responsive              counter
                            counter                of one
                                                    of one
    Responsive
•• Consistent           •• Never satisfied --
                            Never satisfied     •• Proactive,
                                                    Proactive,
    Consistent             obsolete own and        flexible
   information for          obsolete own and        flexible
    information for        competitors'
   all                      competitors'        •• Relationship and
    all                    products                 Relationship and
                            products               consultative
•• Transactional                                    consultative
    Transactional       •• Learning                selling
                            Learning                selling
•• 'Once and Done'
    'Once and Done'        organization
                            organization        •• Cross selling 38
                                                    Cross selling
Each Discipline Requires
           Different Priorities & Resources



Organization, jobs,
skills


Culture, values,
norms                 Operationa
                      Operationa   Product
                                   Product      Customer
                                                Customer
                      ll           Leadershi    Intimacy
Information and                     Leadershi    Intimacy
systems               Excellenc
                       Excellenc   p
                      e             p
                       e
Management
systems




                                                       39
Each Discipline Requires
          Different Priorities & Resources

                   Operational Excellence
                   Operational Excellence

Organization,      •• Central authority, low level of empowerment
                    Central authority, low level of empowerment
jobs, skills       •• High skills at the core of the organization
                    High skills at the core of the organization

                   •• Disciplined Teamwork
                    Disciplined Teamwork
Culture, values,
norms              •• Process, product- driven
                    Process, product- driven
                   •• Conformance, 'one size fits all' mindset
                    Conformance, 'one size fits all' mindset


Information and    •• Integrated, low cost transaction systems
                    Integrated, low cost transaction systems
systems            •• The system is the process
                    The system is the process


Management         •• Command and control
                    Command and control
systems            •• Quality management
                    Quality management
                                                                    40
Each Discipline Requires
          Different Priorities & Resources

                   Product Leadership
                   Product Leadership
Organization, jobs,••
                    Ad hoc, organic and cellular
skills               Ad hoc, organic and cellular
                   ••High skills abound in loose-knit structures
                    High skills abound in loose-knit structures


Culture, values,   ••Concept, future-driven
                    Concept, future-driven
norms              ••Experimentation and 'out of the box' mindset
                    Experimentation and 'out of the box' mindset


Information and    ••Person-to-person communications systems
                    Person-to-person communications systems
systems            ••Technologies enabling cooperation
                    Technologies enabling cooperation

Management
systems            ••Rewarding individuals' innovative capacity
                    Rewarding individuals' innovative capacity
                   ••Risk and exposure management
                    Risk and exposure management
                   ••Product Life Cycle profitability
                    Product Life Cycle profitability           41
Each Discipline Requires
          Different Priorities & Resources


                   Customer Intimacy
                   Customer Intimacy
Organization, jobs,•• Empowerment close to point of customer
                    Empowerment close to point of customer
skills              contact
                      contact
                   •• High skills in the field and front-line
                    High skills in the field and front-line
Culture, values,
norms              •• Customer-driven
                    Customer-driven
                   •• Variation and 'have it your way' mindset
                    Variation and 'have it your way' mindset

Information and
systems            •• Strong customer databases, linking internal
                    Strong customer databases, linking internal
                    and external information
                      and external information
                   •• Strong analytical tools
                    Strong analytical tools
Management
systems            •• Customer equity measures like life time value
                    Customer equity measures like life time value
                   •• Satisfaction and share management
                    Satisfaction and share management             42
                   •• Focus on ‘Share of Wallet’
                    Focus on ‘Share of Wallet’
What does the Customer
                      want?




           Product/Service Attributes                         Relationship   Image




                                                                                     43
* Treacy & Wiersema, The Discipline of Market Leaders, 1995
What does the Customer
                      want?


      Operational Excellence: Quality and selection in
      key categories with unbeatable prices


           Product/Service Attributes                         Relationship   Image

     Price                        Time                         √              Smart
                                               Selection             √       Shopper
                Quality




                                                                                       44
* Treacy & Wiersema, The Discipline of Market Leaders, 1995
What does the Customer
                      want?


      Product Leadership: Unique products and services
      that push the standards


           Product/Service Attributes                         Relationship   Image

         √                        Time                         √              Best
                                               Function              √       Product
                 Brand




                                                                                       45
* Treacy & Wiersema, The Discipline of Market Leaders, 1995
What does the Customer
                      want?


      Customer Intimacy: Personal service tailored to
      produce results for customer and build long-term
      relationships

   Product/Service Attributes                                 Relationship     Image
         √                            √                       Service          Trusted
                                                   √                            Brand
                       √                                           Relations




                                                                                         46
* Treacy & Wiersema, The Discipline of Market Leaders, 1995
Alignment & Consistency

                           Product Leadership
                             (best product)




Operational Excellence              Customer Intimacy
 (low cost producer)                (best total solution)


                                                      47
Alignment & Consistency

                   Apple powerful Product Leadership
               products, premium    (best product)
            pricing, limited range


                         Still Doing
                           well in         HP well-balanced
 Acer super lean
                         2009-2011           portfolio, mass
 cost structure,
 aggressive pricing                          customization

Operational Excellence                     Customer Intimacy
 (low cost producer)                       (best total solution)


                                                             48
Alignment & Consistency:
 Business Model



             UVP




Cash-Flow               Market
  Model                Discipline


                                    49
Branding Concept #1: The
  Product as a Concept
  The Product is not the Product




                                   50
The “Old” Days




Invent
R&D
                  Bu i
          •
              Ma
                n
                      ld
      •          ufa
                    c                 Ma
          Pro
              duc
                        turi
                               ng        rk     et
                  tD                Ma
                       ev.            rke             Se l
                                          t   ing
                                                                l
                                                     Sal
                                                        e   s

                                                                    51
The “New” Days




   Invent
    R&D
Manufacturing   Build
 Marketing              Market
   Sales
                                 Sell


                                        52
Marketing 101



            Place


Product      4Ps      Pricing


          Promotion
                                53
Marketing & R&D

                    Logistics/
             Place Technology
Features                         Target

Product      4Ps        Pricing


           Promotion
                    Brand
                                     54
Marketing & R&D

           Target
   Price
                         Features
Brand
 Promotion               Product
                           IKEA
                           Apple
   Place                   Nestle
            Logistics/     Asus
           Technology
                                    55
R&D Today → RD&D

• Garnier
• Digi




  Design Point 1: Designed to SELL
  Design Point 2: Before-After R&D
                                     56
R&D Today → RD&D


• Research, Development & DESIGN



           1. Features
           2. Benefits
           3. Differentiation



                                   57
R&D Today → RD&D


• Research, Development & DESIGN



                                   1. Function
                                   2. Aesthetics
                                   3. Logistics
Design Point 1: Designed to SELL
Design Point 2: Before-After R&D
                                                   58
Branding Concept #2:
Understanding the Consumer




                             59
Go-To-Market: Different Customers,
     Different Methods

            Self Reliant    Need Help

  Seek
             Searchers     Collaborators
Change

  Seek
            Streamliners    Delegators
Stability


                                           60
Go-To-Market: Different Customers,
     Different Methods
            Self Reliant       Need Help

  Seek
             Searchers       Collaborators
Change                            •touch and feel
                                  •‘first’ to know
                                       •Talk to
  Seek                         technicians/experts
            Streamliners       Delegators
                           •pros and cons, trends, lots
Stability
                                        of info
                                   •Offer choices
                                 •Online resource
                             •innovations, new stuff
                                                  61
Go-To-Market: Different Customers,
     Different Methods

            Self Reliant        Need Help
                                •Minimize risk
                             •Standardization and
  Seek                      consistency (routines)
             Searchers        Collaborators
                           •Wants systems to follow
Change                            their habit


  Seek
            Streamliners       Delegators
Stability


                                                 62
Go-To-Market: Different Customers,
     Different Methods
           Self Reliant       Need Help
•Treats Store Personnel as
    Seek consultants
               Searchers
  •Pilot projects, process   Collaborators
Change
       improvements
     •Co-discover new
   Seek
 applications for existing
              Streamliners
    business/products         Delegators
Stability coaching and
  •Ongoing
   value-added services



                                             63
Go-To-Market: Different Customers,
      Different Methods
            Self Reliant        Need Help

  Seek
          Searchers            Collaborators
Change choices
  •narrow
 •Pre-package, pre-select
    Seek (default)
              Streamliners
 •Make it easier to renew       Delegators
Stability to cancel
      than
   •Focus on a specialty
          (niche)
•Honesty, reliability, Trust

                                               64
Men vs. Women: Getting Dressed
Men vs. Women
CNI: Basket Analysis




                       67
Concrete vs Abstract
   Mindset
                            Kelly Goldsmith, Jing Xu, Ravi Dhar,
                            MIT Sloan Review, Fall 2010

Abstract
               Broad
                and
              general
                         Over-
                        arching
                        Purpose
                                      Shared
Concrete                              Product
                                     Attributes68
Concrete vs Abstract
   Mindset
                                           Shared
Abstract                                   Product
                                          Attributes
                        Execution
                        or Usage
                         purpose
              Lower
               level
              details
Concrete
                              Kelly Goldsmith, Jing Xu, Ravi Dhar,
                              MIT Sloan Review, Fall 2010
                                                             69
Mindset vs Basket Size


 Variety of Related but Different
 Product Categories, Distant Future




                Abstract
                                      70
Mindset vs Basket Size


 Products Similar enough to
 Substitute one another, Immediate Use




              Concrete
                                    71
Manipulating Mindset to 
Basket Size

     • Promotions
       “Overarching Purpose”
       : Oral Care
                               
         Abstract

      • “Simple Purpose”:
        Clean Teeth            
                               72
Manipulating Mindset to 
Basket Size

     • Promotions: Individual
       and Unique benefits
                                
         Concrete

      • “Overall Purpose”:
        Quench Thirst           
                                73
Color Psychology

Cultural Variations; white     remind us of something
= marriage (western) =         familiar
death (China). Purple =        e.g. blue = calm
death (Brazil) Yellow =                  Children = Bright
sacred (Chinese) =                       Primary Colors e.g.
sadness (Greece) =                       toys, clothes and
jealousy (France)                        children's books
 Red , Orange =                          Young = bold colors;
 to eat quickly and                      older = subtle palettes.
 leave
                      carpeting to influence
                      patterns of travel
                                                               74
Target: Decision Chain


                  Again: different type,
Influencer         different strategy


             Buyer

                         User
                                      77
Customer Types vs. Messaging


 Customer
  Types                    Your Products/Services

Hand brake




                                                         Expandables
                                          Postponables
              Essentials
 Surviving


                                 Treats
 Well Off

Don’t Care

                                                                       78
Customer Types vs. Messaging


              Your Products/Services

Essentials        Treats         Post-          Expan-
                               ponables         dables
•Necessary     •Indulgences    •Needed or    •Unnecessary
 •Survival      •Justifiable     desired      •Unjustifiable
•Well-being                    •Can be put
                                   off




                                                         79
Customer Types vs. Messaging:
       Example
Customer
 Types       Essentials •Price
Hand brake
                    •Smaller Pack
                   •Private Labels
 Surviving    •Low-cost ‘Value’ products
                   •Fighter Brands
 Well Off    •Less Variety/Customization
                •Immediate cash back
Don’t Care

                                       80
Branding Concept #3: Right
Tools at the Right Time with the
        Right Audience
    The power of targeted branding
          communications



                                     81
82                                                              1.
                                                              Ea Ne
                                                            to rly ed
                                                          ne try Ad to a
                                                        p u ) o          t
                                                         ro tra gro pter trac
3. If company does not                                     d l     u
                                 2. The Mass market will uct an p (w t th
innovate or has weak                                          s d n firs illi e
                                 follow once they see               ich t vi ng
retention plans,                 early adopters joining                e a
 customers will leave
                                  te)
                               rou w
                           fe’
                        ‘sa p ne
                     fer g u
                  pre takin
             ct (
          du t to                           • “Crossing the Chasm”
       pro istan
           s
        Re
                        Market Penetration Overview
Market Penetration Overview




                              83
The Right Tools for the Job

                       Personal
                       (exp)
Quality/Intensity of
 Communication




                       Personal
                       (info)
                                                            Mass Traditional, In-
                                                            home, Out-Of-Home
                       Impersonal                          Mass Unconventional
                       (info)
                                                                    Mass Online

                                    Individual                          Mass
                                             Reach of Communication
                                                                            84
The Right Tools for the Job

                       Personal
                       (exp)
Quality/Intensity of
 Communication




                                                 Mass Targeted
                                                 Conventional
                       Personal
                                                 Mass Targeted Online
                       (info)
                                                 E.g. Annual Reports,
                                                 Analyst Briefings, IR
                                                 Roadshows, IR Website
                       Impersonal
                       (info)

                                    Individual                           Mass
                                             Reach of Communication
                                                                           85
The Right Tools for the Job

                       Personal      Contests
                       (exp)         One-on-One
Quality/Intensity of
 Communication




                       Personal       Individual Targeted
                                      Conventional
                       (info)
                                      Individual Targeted
                                      Online

                       Impersonal
                       (info)

                                    Individual                           Mass
                                                Reach of Communication
                                                                           86
The Right Tools for the Job

                       Personal                           Experiential Marketing
                       (exp)                               Geo-Marketing (LBS)
Quality/Intensity of
 Communication




                       Personal
                       (info)


                       Impersonal
                       (info)

                                    Individual                          Mass
                                             Reach of Communication
                                                                            87
Experiential Marketing: Example
Experiential Marketing:
    Example
• Opened first café in midtown New York.
• It serves coffee in a pleasing environment,
   –   comfortable lounge
   –   read the financial newspapers
   –   watch on plasma screens
   –   FREE Internet
• Customers can’t perform financial transactions in the
  Café.
   – > $200 million new accounts and mortgages < 1 year
• Starbucks-like prices for coffee, tea, biscotti, and other
  pastries.


                                                               89
Location-based example




                         90
Geo-Marketing example:
O2, Starbucks, L’Oreal
                  • Six-month trial
                  • Placecast’s geo-
                    fencing technology
                  • 1,500 areas
                    offering deals.
                  • Opt-in
                  • Gender, age and
                    general interests.
                  • Receive Special
                    deals
                                   91
Innovation Issues & Challenges
   for the Financial Industry




                                 92
Issues & Challenges for
       Innovation in Financial Sector
• Short-Term financial measures & expectations
• Incremental innovation - highly commoditized industry
• Heavily regulated - limiting what new products can be
  offered, to who you are even allowed to communicate
  with
• Security - data leakage, PDPA
• Protection and the management I.P. - especially due to
  technology advancements
• Non Financial Intermediaries (NFIs) (e.g. retailers,
  telecom providers) providing financial services.


                                                       93
Non Financial Intermediaries (NFIs) example
Peer-to-Peer Lending
Zopa (http://uk.zopa.com/ZopaWeb/)
                                     1. eliminating traditional
                                        financial institutions for
                                        obtaining credit.
                                     2. Target: self-employed,
                                        project-based or
                                        freelance workers that
                                        are not in a full time
                                        employment with
                                        irregular incomes and
                                        lifestyles
                                     3. Can borrow smaller
                                        amounts over shorter
                                        periods and are not
                                        charged additional fees
                                        if they repay early
                                                              94
Non Financial Intermediaries (NFIs) example
Peer-to-Peer Lending
Lending Club (http://www.lendingclub.com/)
                                 •   Cheaper and faster than
                                     traditional consumer credit
                                     (7.88% vs. 13%)
                                 •   Proprietary assessment of
                                     customer reputations within
                                     their social networks
                                 •   Tracking and publishing the
                                     history of every Loan
                                 •   Publishes the formula risk
                                     and interest algorithm
                                 •   Default rate is low 2.7 %
                                     (vs. 5.5 % for prime credit
                                     cards)

                                                              95
Peer-to-Peer Lending Business Model




                                  Revenue
                                  model




          Cost model
                                      96
Potential Tools for Innovation in
       the Financial Services sector
• Social Networks - new financial services, increase
  interaction with customer, collect new ideas from outside
• Dedicated “Innovation Department” or “R&D
  Department”
• Think broadly about what their target customers are
  trying to get done
• New technologies – Mobile, Social, Cloud, GeoMarketing
  etc.
• Under-served Markets, New Segments on Value-Chain,
  Micro Niche segments
• Academia partnership
• Corporate venture capital fund
                                                         97
Future of Financial Services Sector




•   Just take an image of the front and back of the check.
•   No annoying deposit slip required
•   Immediate confirmation of deposit transaction.
•   It’s Free
                                                        98
Future of Financial Services Sector




• Just slide the Money Bar to transfer funds
  between accounts.

                                               99
Future of Financial Services Sector



                     • Competitive
                       processing fees and
                       NO monthly rental
                     • Both the app and the
                       reader are free
                     • Send email or SMS
                       receipts to the
                       customer
                     • Photo identification
                       system for security

                                        100
End Notes




            101
Which Company?


American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI)
• 64 out of100-point scale: lower than IRS (Tax)
• 2nd last among 30 companies surveyed
• Lowest 5% among 223 companies surveyed
• Bottom 5% of all measured private sector
  companies

• 500 million customers
                   2010 American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI)
                                                 E-Business Report

                                                             102
Which Company?


American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI)
• 64 out of100-point scale: lower than IRS (Tax)
• 2nd last among 30 companies surveyed
• Lowest 5% among 223 companies surveyed
• Bottom 5% of all measured private sector
  companies

• 500 million customers
                   2010 American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI)
                                                 E-Business Report
                                                             103
Popularly Unpopular




     Popularity
          ≠
      Affection
                      104
Biggest Issue in Financial
Product Innovation?




                             105
“With great power comes
  great responsibility”
                Uncle Ben, Spiderman 3




                                    106
What is the purpose of
   Marketing & Branding?



Ultimate Objective of Marketing:
“Get more people, to buy more
things, more frequently, at higher
prices.”
                 Sergio Zyman

                                     108
Thank You.

              soft copy of slides:
http://totallyunrelatedrandomanddebatable.
                blogspot.com/

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Innovative Go-To-Market strategies for Financial Product Innovations

  • 1. INNOVATIVE GO-TO-MARKET STRATEGIES TO DRIVE FOR FINANCIAL PRODUCT INNOVATIONS Case Study, Concepts, and Debatable Ideas Kenny Ong Takaful IKHLAS Sdn Bhd 1
  • 2. Branding today… 13th April 2009 •Two Domino’s employees •YouTube •Apology from Domino’s after 48 hours •1 million hits •Twitter: questions on silence •LinkedIn: suggestions by users in forum 2 BusinessWeek, May 4, 2009
  • 3. TAKAFUL IKHLAS CORPORATE PROFILE • Shareholder : MNRB Holdings Berhad (100%) • Established Date : 18 September 2002 • Operational since : 2 July 2003 • Takaful Model : Al-Wakalah • Business Portfolio : General and Family Takaful • Number Products : More than 90 • Number of Participants : More than 1,800,000 • Number of Agents : More than 6,000 • Number of Staff : 490 • Regional Offices : 11 • Paid Up Capital : RM295 million 3
  • 4. IKHLAS Medical/Health Solution EASY ACCESS TO CARE CLIENT PANEL CLINICS •Panel of 2000 clinics •Processing Bills nationwide •Payment •All major hospitals recognises •Appointment and our GLs removal •Policies & Procedures •Appointment & management of •Tracking Entitlements medical panel IKHLAS •Issues & Complaints •Overcharging & Abuse 1st CLASS SERVICE •MC Verification •Benefit & Procedure briefing Panel GP Clinics •Help Desk •Tri-annual Cost & Utilization Specialist Referral Report & Hospitals •Benchmarking SPECIALIST & HOSPITALS •Analysis & Recommendations Employees •Issuance of GL •Hosp. Bank EMPLOYEES & DEPENDANT Guarantee/Deposit • Claims Submission •Appointment and removal PEACE OF MIND • Tracking of eligibility •Tracking Entitlements •24/7 LOG Issuance • Enquiries & Complaints •Processing Bills •Cashless Admission • Employee benefit materials •Payment •Comments • Unions •Hospital Reports • Abuse of benefits 4
  • 5. "The digital watch didn't come from established watch companies, the calculator didn't come from slide rule or adding machine companies, video games didn't come from board-game manufacturers Parker Bros or Mattel, the ballpoint pen didn't come from fountain pen manufacturers, and Google didn't come from the Yellow Pages" Bob Seidensticker, Futurehype 5
  • 6. What’s wrong with Strategic Planning Today? Long-term Plans Objectives Strategies Enablers Resources Also known as L.O.S.E.R. 6
  • 7. What’s wrong with Strategic Planning Today? 1. Biggest Threats often come from OUTSIDE your normal industry 2. Planning from the base of an ‘Existing’ organization vs. zero-based 3. Traditional Analysis (e.g. SWOT) based only on known or existing assumptions or knowledge 4. Spending too much time in market research and analysis 5. Defining the company from a Product/Service perspective vs. Category vs. JTBD (e.g. Coca-cola) 6. Wrong Benchmark – already successful vs. what made them successful 7. Implementing BSC and PMS to improve Business Model and Strategy 8. New strategy, same people 7
  • 8.
  • 9. Finance Today… $19.90 9
  • 10. Financial Product Innovation from Non-Traditional Financial Players • M&A: bar code readers, inventory tracking, location- based deals • App: loyalty card, coupon, NFC, mobile payment at restaurants and cafés • the largest holder of personal savings in the world: $2.1 trillion of assets in yū-cho savings accounts, $1.2 trillion of assets in kampo life insurance services, ¥140 trillion of government bonds. • eWallet (soon) • eWallet – in collaboration with Citibank, MasterCard, Sprint Nexus 4G • Raised $32,000,000 - $10 at a time, via TEXT for the Haiti earthquake 2010 10
  • 12.
  • 13. Contents 1. Holistic Brand Experience 2. Value Proposition 3. Brand Co-Creation 4. Product Launch 13
  • 14. Branding And what this means to businesses today 14
  • 15. The real goal of Marketing and Branding Understanding our role in the whole scheme of things 15
  • 16. What is the purpose of Marketing & Branding? Ultimate Objective of Marketing: “Get more people, to buy more things, more frequently, at higher prices.” “Retention and Loyalty are useless if No Conversion is happening.” Sergio Zyman 16
  • 17. What is the purpose of Marketing & Branding? “Retention and Loyalty are useless if No Conversion is happening.” “Communication is useless if No Conversion is happening.” 17
  • 18. What is the Objective? 1.Comm = Relationship (something like Dating) 2.Comm ≠ Media glitz 3.Comm ≠ ATL/BTL/BwTL/ArTL/FTL 4.Comm ≠ CSR 5.Comm = Get more people, to buy more, more frequently, at higher prices 18
  • 19. Innovating and Branding the Business Model The biggest and most holistic consideration 19
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. The McPlaybook* Make it easy to eat Make it easy to prepare • 50% drive-thru • High Turnover • Meals held in one • Tasks simple to learn hand & repeat Make it quick Make what customers want • “Fast Food” • Prowls market for new • Tests new products products for Cooking Times • Monitored field tests *Adapted from: Businessweek , Februrary 5th 2007 23
  • 24. Retail Adaptation: McDonald’s Menu Product Variation: – 80% Global, 20% Local – home-style meals (Boston Market)  – burritos (Chipotle)  – coffee (McCafé)  – DVD rentals (Redbox)  – Premium menu items (snack wraps, sweet tea Frappes)  24
  • 25. Retail Adaptation: McDonald’s Design $2.4 billion to: •redo at least 400 domestic outposts, •refurbish 1,600 restaurants abroad, and •build another 1,000
  • 26. What is the Business Model? •Google •Tata Nano UVP Cash-Flow Market Model Discipline 26
  • 27. Business Model: UVP Unique Value Proposition (USP) = Targeted Customer = Core Buying Purpose/ Customer Value Proposition/ Job To Be Done (JBTD) 27
  • 28. Business Model: UVP “The Product is Not the Product” • What is the customer really buying? • What is the “Core Buying Purpose”? 28
  • 29. Business Model: UVP 1. Insufficient WEALTH 2. Insufficient ACCESS 3. Insufficient SKILL 4. Insufficient TIME 29
  • 30. Business Model: Cash-Flow Model Revenue Assets Cost Cash Margin Flow 30
  • 31. Business Model: Cash-Flow Model Cash-Flow Model Examples: Revenue 1. Gillette Shaver Assets Cost 2. IBM and Lenovo 3. GM and GM Finance Cash Flow Margin 4. Google and Ad Revenue 5. McD and Drive-thru revenue 6. SaaS PAYU e.g. Siebel/Salesforce 7. Facebook and Investors 8. Courts and Instalments 9. Kindle Fire and e-Books 10.Celcom and MVNOs 11.Kenya and M-Pesa 12.Banks and Non-Fees vs. Fees 31
  • 32. What is the Business Model? UVP Cash-Flow Market Model Discipline 32
  • 33. Market Discipline • Features, "They are the most innovative" Product Leadership Benefits "Constantly renewing and creative" • Limited "Always on the leading edge" Range Customer Operational Intimacy Excellence "Exactly what I need" "A great deal!" Customized products Excellent/attractive price Minimal acquisition cost and • Solutions Personalized communications "They're very responsive" hassle • Customization • Cost Preferential service and Lowest overall cost of • Breadth & • Convenience flexibility ownership Depth Recommends what I need • firm" "A no-hassles TCO "I'm very loyal to them" Convenience and speed Helps us to be a success Reliable product and service 33
  • 34. Market Discipline Product "They are the most innovative" •LV Leadership "Constantly renewing and creative" "Always on the leading edge" •Air Asia Operational •Ramly Customer Intimacy Excellence "Exactly what I need" "A great deal!" Customized products Excellent/attractive price Personalized communications Minimal acquisition cost and "They're very responsive" hassle Preferential service and Lowest overall cost of flexibility ownership Recommends what I need "A no-hassles firm" "I'm very loyal to them" Convenience and speed Helps us to be a success Reliable product and service 34
  • 35. Alignment & Consistency: Market Disciplines Product Leadership (best product) Operational Excellence Customer Intimacy (low cost producer) (best total solution) 35 Ref: The Discipline of Market Leaders, Michael Treacy & Fred Wiersema; 1995
  • 36. Alignment & Consistency: Market Disciplines Product Leadership (best product) Operational Excellence Customer Intimacy (low cost producer) (best total solution) 36 Ref: The Discipline of Market Leaders, Michael Treacy & Fred Wiersema; 1995
  • 37. Alignment & Consistency: Market Disciplines Product Leadership (best product) Operational Excellence Customer Intimacy (low cost producer) (best total solution) 37 Ref: The Discipline of Market Leaders, Michael Treacy & Fred Wiersema; 1995
  • 38. Alignment & Consistency: Disciplines, Priorities, and KPIs Operational Operational Product Leadership Product Leadership Customer Intimacy Customer Intimacy Excellence Excellence •• New, state of the New, state of the •• Management by Management by •• Competitive price art products or Fact Competitive price art products or Fact •• Error free, services services •• Easy to do Error free, Easy to do reliable reliable •• Risk takers Risk takers business with business with •• Fast (on Fast (on •• Meet volatile Meet volatile •• Have it your way Have it your way demand) demand) customer needs customer needs (customization) (customization) •• Simple Simple •• Fast concept-to- Fast concept-to- •• Market segments Market segments •• Responsive counter counter of one of one Responsive •• Consistent •• Never satisfied -- Never satisfied •• Proactive, Proactive, Consistent obsolete own and flexible information for obsolete own and flexible information for competitors' all competitors' •• Relationship and all products Relationship and products consultative •• Transactional consultative Transactional •• Learning selling Learning selling •• 'Once and Done' 'Once and Done' organization organization •• Cross selling 38 Cross selling
  • 39. Each Discipline Requires Different Priorities & Resources Organization, jobs, skills Culture, values, norms Operationa Operationa Product Product Customer Customer ll Leadershi Intimacy Information and Leadershi Intimacy systems Excellenc Excellenc p e p e Management systems 39
  • 40. Each Discipline Requires Different Priorities & Resources Operational Excellence Operational Excellence Organization, •• Central authority, low level of empowerment Central authority, low level of empowerment jobs, skills •• High skills at the core of the organization High skills at the core of the organization •• Disciplined Teamwork Disciplined Teamwork Culture, values, norms •• Process, product- driven Process, product- driven •• Conformance, 'one size fits all' mindset Conformance, 'one size fits all' mindset Information and •• Integrated, low cost transaction systems Integrated, low cost transaction systems systems •• The system is the process The system is the process Management •• Command and control Command and control systems •• Quality management Quality management 40
  • 41. Each Discipline Requires Different Priorities & Resources Product Leadership Product Leadership Organization, jobs,•• Ad hoc, organic and cellular skills Ad hoc, organic and cellular ••High skills abound in loose-knit structures High skills abound in loose-knit structures Culture, values, ••Concept, future-driven Concept, future-driven norms ••Experimentation and 'out of the box' mindset Experimentation and 'out of the box' mindset Information and ••Person-to-person communications systems Person-to-person communications systems systems ••Technologies enabling cooperation Technologies enabling cooperation Management systems ••Rewarding individuals' innovative capacity Rewarding individuals' innovative capacity ••Risk and exposure management Risk and exposure management ••Product Life Cycle profitability Product Life Cycle profitability 41
  • 42. Each Discipline Requires Different Priorities & Resources Customer Intimacy Customer Intimacy Organization, jobs,•• Empowerment close to point of customer Empowerment close to point of customer skills contact contact •• High skills in the field and front-line High skills in the field and front-line Culture, values, norms •• Customer-driven Customer-driven •• Variation and 'have it your way' mindset Variation and 'have it your way' mindset Information and systems •• Strong customer databases, linking internal Strong customer databases, linking internal and external information and external information •• Strong analytical tools Strong analytical tools Management systems •• Customer equity measures like life time value Customer equity measures like life time value •• Satisfaction and share management Satisfaction and share management 42 •• Focus on ‘Share of Wallet’ Focus on ‘Share of Wallet’
  • 43. What does the Customer want? Product/Service Attributes Relationship Image 43 * Treacy & Wiersema, The Discipline of Market Leaders, 1995
  • 44. What does the Customer want? Operational Excellence: Quality and selection in key categories with unbeatable prices Product/Service Attributes Relationship Image Price Time √ Smart Selection √ Shopper Quality 44 * Treacy & Wiersema, The Discipline of Market Leaders, 1995
  • 45. What does the Customer want? Product Leadership: Unique products and services that push the standards Product/Service Attributes Relationship Image √ Time √ Best Function √ Product Brand 45 * Treacy & Wiersema, The Discipline of Market Leaders, 1995
  • 46. What does the Customer want? Customer Intimacy: Personal service tailored to produce results for customer and build long-term relationships Product/Service Attributes Relationship Image √ √ Service Trusted √ Brand √ Relations 46 * Treacy & Wiersema, The Discipline of Market Leaders, 1995
  • 47. Alignment & Consistency Product Leadership (best product) Operational Excellence Customer Intimacy (low cost producer) (best total solution) 47
  • 48. Alignment & Consistency Apple powerful Product Leadership products, premium (best product) pricing, limited range Still Doing well in HP well-balanced Acer super lean 2009-2011 portfolio, mass cost structure, aggressive pricing customization Operational Excellence Customer Intimacy (low cost producer) (best total solution) 48
  • 49. Alignment & Consistency: Business Model UVP Cash-Flow Market Model Discipline 49
  • 50. Branding Concept #1: The Product as a Concept The Product is not the Product 50
  • 51. The “Old” Days Invent R&D Bu i • Ma n ld • ufa c Ma Pro duc turi ng rk et tD Ma ev. rke Se l t ing l Sal e s 51
  • 52. The “New” Days Invent R&D Manufacturing Build Marketing Market Sales Sell 52
  • 53. Marketing 101 Place Product 4Ps Pricing Promotion 53
  • 54. Marketing & R&D Logistics/ Place Technology Features Target Product 4Ps Pricing Promotion Brand 54
  • 55. Marketing & R&D Target Price Features Brand Promotion Product IKEA Apple Place Nestle Logistics/ Asus Technology 55
  • 56. R&D Today → RD&D • Garnier • Digi Design Point 1: Designed to SELL Design Point 2: Before-After R&D 56
  • 57. R&D Today → RD&D • Research, Development & DESIGN 1. Features 2. Benefits 3. Differentiation 57
  • 58. R&D Today → RD&D • Research, Development & DESIGN 1. Function 2. Aesthetics 3. Logistics Design Point 1: Designed to SELL Design Point 2: Before-After R&D 58
  • 60. Go-To-Market: Different Customers, Different Methods Self Reliant Need Help Seek Searchers Collaborators Change Seek Streamliners Delegators Stability 60
  • 61. Go-To-Market: Different Customers, Different Methods Self Reliant Need Help Seek Searchers Collaborators Change •touch and feel •‘first’ to know •Talk to Seek technicians/experts Streamliners Delegators •pros and cons, trends, lots Stability of info •Offer choices •Online resource •innovations, new stuff 61
  • 62. Go-To-Market: Different Customers, Different Methods Self Reliant Need Help •Minimize risk •Standardization and Seek consistency (routines) Searchers Collaborators •Wants systems to follow Change their habit Seek Streamliners Delegators Stability 62
  • 63. Go-To-Market: Different Customers, Different Methods Self Reliant Need Help •Treats Store Personnel as Seek consultants Searchers •Pilot projects, process Collaborators Change improvements •Co-discover new Seek applications for existing Streamliners business/products Delegators Stability coaching and •Ongoing value-added services 63
  • 64. Go-To-Market: Different Customers, Different Methods Self Reliant Need Help Seek Searchers Collaborators Change choices •narrow •Pre-package, pre-select Seek (default) Streamliners •Make it easier to renew Delegators Stability to cancel than •Focus on a specialty (niche) •Honesty, reliability, Trust 64
  • 65. Men vs. Women: Getting Dressed
  • 68. Concrete vs Abstract Mindset Kelly Goldsmith, Jing Xu, Ravi Dhar, MIT Sloan Review, Fall 2010 Abstract Broad and general Over- arching Purpose Shared Concrete Product Attributes68
  • 69. Concrete vs Abstract Mindset Shared Abstract Product Attributes Execution or Usage purpose Lower level details Concrete Kelly Goldsmith, Jing Xu, Ravi Dhar, MIT Sloan Review, Fall 2010 69
  • 70. Mindset vs Basket Size  Variety of Related but Different Product Categories, Distant Future Abstract 70
  • 71. Mindset vs Basket Size  Products Similar enough to Substitute one another, Immediate Use Concrete 71
  • 72. Manipulating Mindset to  Basket Size • Promotions “Overarching Purpose” : Oral Care  Abstract • “Simple Purpose”: Clean Teeth  72
  • 73. Manipulating Mindset to  Basket Size • Promotions: Individual and Unique benefits  Concrete • “Overall Purpose”: Quench Thirst  73
  • 74. Color Psychology Cultural Variations; white remind us of something = marriage (western) = familiar death (China). Purple = e.g. blue = calm death (Brazil) Yellow = Children = Bright sacred (Chinese) = Primary Colors e.g. sadness (Greece) = toys, clothes and jealousy (France) children's books Red , Orange = Young = bold colors; to eat quickly and older = subtle palettes. leave carpeting to influence patterns of travel 74
  • 75.
  • 76.
  • 77. Target: Decision Chain Again: different type, Influencer different strategy Buyer User 77
  • 78. Customer Types vs. Messaging Customer Types Your Products/Services Hand brake Expandables Postponables Essentials Surviving Treats Well Off Don’t Care 78
  • 79. Customer Types vs. Messaging Your Products/Services Essentials Treats Post- Expan- ponables dables •Necessary •Indulgences •Needed or •Unnecessary •Survival •Justifiable desired •Unjustifiable •Well-being •Can be put off 79
  • 80. Customer Types vs. Messaging: Example Customer Types Essentials •Price Hand brake •Smaller Pack •Private Labels Surviving •Low-cost ‘Value’ products •Fighter Brands Well Off •Less Variety/Customization •Immediate cash back Don’t Care 80
  • 81. Branding Concept #3: Right Tools at the Right Time with the Right Audience The power of targeted branding communications 81
  • 82. 82 1. Ea Ne to rly ed ne try Ad to a p u ) o t ro tra gro pter trac 3. If company does not d l u 2. The Mass market will uct an p (w t th innovate or has weak s d n firs illi e follow once they see ich t vi ng retention plans, early adopters joining e a customers will leave te) rou w fe’ ‘sa p ne fer g u pre takin ct ( du t to • “Crossing the Chasm” pro istan s Re Market Penetration Overview
  • 84. The Right Tools for the Job Personal (exp) Quality/Intensity of Communication Personal (info) Mass Traditional, In- home, Out-Of-Home Impersonal Mass Unconventional (info) Mass Online Individual Mass Reach of Communication 84
  • 85. The Right Tools for the Job Personal (exp) Quality/Intensity of Communication Mass Targeted Conventional Personal Mass Targeted Online (info) E.g. Annual Reports, Analyst Briefings, IR Roadshows, IR Website Impersonal (info) Individual Mass Reach of Communication 85
  • 86. The Right Tools for the Job Personal Contests (exp) One-on-One Quality/Intensity of Communication Personal Individual Targeted Conventional (info) Individual Targeted Online Impersonal (info) Individual Mass Reach of Communication 86
  • 87. The Right Tools for the Job Personal Experiential Marketing (exp) Geo-Marketing (LBS) Quality/Intensity of Communication Personal (info) Impersonal (info) Individual Mass Reach of Communication 87
  • 89. Experiential Marketing: Example • Opened first café in midtown New York. • It serves coffee in a pleasing environment, – comfortable lounge – read the financial newspapers – watch on plasma screens – FREE Internet • Customers can’t perform financial transactions in the Café. – > $200 million new accounts and mortgages < 1 year • Starbucks-like prices for coffee, tea, biscotti, and other pastries. 89
  • 91. Geo-Marketing example: O2, Starbucks, L’Oreal • Six-month trial • Placecast’s geo- fencing technology • 1,500 areas offering deals. • Opt-in • Gender, age and general interests. • Receive Special deals 91
  • 92. Innovation Issues & Challenges for the Financial Industry 92
  • 93. Issues & Challenges for Innovation in Financial Sector • Short-Term financial measures & expectations • Incremental innovation - highly commoditized industry • Heavily regulated - limiting what new products can be offered, to who you are even allowed to communicate with • Security - data leakage, PDPA • Protection and the management I.P. - especially due to technology advancements • Non Financial Intermediaries (NFIs) (e.g. retailers, telecom providers) providing financial services. 93
  • 94. Non Financial Intermediaries (NFIs) example Peer-to-Peer Lending Zopa (http://uk.zopa.com/ZopaWeb/) 1. eliminating traditional financial institutions for obtaining credit. 2. Target: self-employed, project-based or freelance workers that are not in a full time employment with irregular incomes and lifestyles 3. Can borrow smaller amounts over shorter periods and are not charged additional fees if they repay early 94
  • 95. Non Financial Intermediaries (NFIs) example Peer-to-Peer Lending Lending Club (http://www.lendingclub.com/) • Cheaper and faster than traditional consumer credit (7.88% vs. 13%) • Proprietary assessment of customer reputations within their social networks • Tracking and publishing the history of every Loan • Publishes the formula risk and interest algorithm • Default rate is low 2.7 % (vs. 5.5 % for prime credit cards) 95
  • 96. Peer-to-Peer Lending Business Model Revenue model Cost model 96
  • 97. Potential Tools for Innovation in the Financial Services sector • Social Networks - new financial services, increase interaction with customer, collect new ideas from outside • Dedicated “Innovation Department” or “R&D Department” • Think broadly about what their target customers are trying to get done • New technologies – Mobile, Social, Cloud, GeoMarketing etc. • Under-served Markets, New Segments on Value-Chain, Micro Niche segments • Academia partnership • Corporate venture capital fund 97
  • 98. Future of Financial Services Sector • Just take an image of the front and back of the check. • No annoying deposit slip required • Immediate confirmation of deposit transaction. • It’s Free 98
  • 99. Future of Financial Services Sector • Just slide the Money Bar to transfer funds between accounts. 99
  • 100. Future of Financial Services Sector • Competitive processing fees and NO monthly rental • Both the app and the reader are free • Send email or SMS receipts to the customer • Photo identification system for security 100
  • 101. End Notes 101
  • 102. Which Company? American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) • 64 out of100-point scale: lower than IRS (Tax) • 2nd last among 30 companies surveyed • Lowest 5% among 223 companies surveyed • Bottom 5% of all measured private sector companies • 500 million customers 2010 American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) E-Business Report 102
  • 103. Which Company? American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) • 64 out of100-point scale: lower than IRS (Tax) • 2nd last among 30 companies surveyed • Lowest 5% among 223 companies surveyed • Bottom 5% of all measured private sector companies • 500 million customers 2010 American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) E-Business Report 103
  • 104. Popularly Unpopular Popularity ≠ Affection 104
  • 105. Biggest Issue in Financial Product Innovation? 105
  • 106. “With great power comes great responsibility” Uncle Ben, Spiderman 3 106
  • 107.
  • 108. What is the purpose of Marketing & Branding? Ultimate Objective of Marketing: “Get more people, to buy more things, more frequently, at higher prices.” Sergio Zyman 108
  • 109. Thank You. soft copy of slides: http://totallyunrelatedrandomanddebatable. blogspot.com/

Editor's Notes

  1. COMM = Internal Comm (Sales Marketing) + External Comm (PR Marketing)
  2. So… the definition for effective COMM for Marketing applies to PR as well! What about CSR? That’s another topic for another time. CNI’s business itself is CSR, in BDP (Entrepreneur Development), Products (Health, Quality, Affordability), and Yayasan (less fortunate) What about Share Price (i.e. Investor Relations)? Secondary. Primary goal of Public Listing was to generate ‘WOM’ excitement for F/L, generate public credibility for Sponsoring.
  3. If this is not a achieved, PR/Corp Comm has failed its job. Fair? Not fair? Who cares?
  4. Example of successful customer loyalty strategy focusing on Operational Excellence and Product Leadership while maintaining market standard on Customer Service without indulging in it
  5. Example: Google USP – Search, Free! Profit Model – Ad revenue MKt Discipline – Operational Excellence Example: Air Asia USP – Budget Profit Model – Lowest Cost, Maximum Seats Mkt Discipline – Operational Excellence
  6. Example: Google USP – Search, Free! Profit Model – Ad revenue MKt Discipline – Operational Excellence Example: Air Asia USP – Budget Profit Model – Lowest Cost, Maximum Seats Mkt Discipline – Operational Excellence
  7. How does the Customer define “Great Experience”? - It depends on their own perceptions. Problem is…this differs depending on the Customer! If you are very good in something that the Customer does not value, it will not improve the Experience.
  8. How does the Customer define “Great Experience”? - It depends on their own perceptions. Problem is…this differs depending on the Customer! If you are very good in something that the Customer does not value, it will not improve the Experience.
  9. To Excel – Must be a Leader in ONE of the disciplines but the other two must be at least at industry standard
  10. OPTION 1
  11. Exercise: Customer Analysis and Market Discipline Determining your Market Discipline
  12. Refer to Handout 1: Value Disciplines
  13. Each type of Customer will weigh certain attributes higher than others.
  14. To Excel – Must be a Leader in ONE of the disciplines but the other two must be at least at industry standard
  15. Example: Google USP – Search, Free! Profit Model – Ad revenue MKt Discipline – Operational Excellence Example: Air Asia USP – Budget Profit Model – Lowest Cost, Maximum Seats Mkt Discipline – Operational Excellence
  16. Back to IKEA, Apple,
  17. Back to IKEA, Apple,
  18. Back to IKEA, Apple, Nestle
  19. Function: practical – iPod, iPhone, Nokia OS, Waterlife DIY, CNI SC88 Detergent cover, cup with bags stuck on bottom, Aesthetics: looks – mickey mouse shaped Vitamin Pills, Google interface, iPod, Logistics: distribution &amp; storage – IKEA, car boot for MLM,
  20. Exercise: Plot what tools you want to use for Branding for your Company. Indicate Gaps where you need to improve or add
  21. Exercise: Plot what tools you want to use for Branding for your Company. Indicate Gaps where you need to improve or add
  22. COMM = Internal Comm (Sales Marketing) + External Comm (PR Marketing)