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NONPROFIT  INVESTOR 
I N D E P E N D E N T   R E S E A R C H   F O R   P H I L A N T H R O P Y 
                                                        

Delancey Street Foundation                             SUMMARY 
                                                       Delancey Street Foundation (“DSF”) provides residential, educational 
Nonprofit Investor Rating:                             and rehabilitation services to former felons. Vocational training is 
BUY                                                    provided through numerous enterprises run by DSF. 

                                                       STRENGTHS 
Mission Statement 
                                                       ▲ Majority of revenue is generated by programs rather than 
Delancey Street Foundation provides long‐
                                                       through donations. DSF runs several successful enterprises which 
term residential housing and vocational 
training, education and basic life skills to           provide DSF residents with vocational training and income. In 
former drug/alcohol abusers, homeless and              aggregate, these enterprises are profitable on a stand‐alone basis. 
others. Residents obtain a minimum of high             ▲ Low cost per beneficiary. With an average of 1,500 residents, 
school equivalency and gain on the job and life        DSF’s annual cost per direct beneficiary is approximately $12,000. If 
skills needed to return to various communities         program revenues are deducted, the cost is approximately $4,000. 
as decent, law abiding citizens. 
                                                       ▲ Systematic outreach program broadens impact. DSF's Institute 
Financial Overview                                     for Social Renewal trains replicators of the successful DSF model. 
$ in MM, Fiscal Year Ended December 31                 ▲ Proven track record. DSF has successfully graduated 18,000 
                                                       individuals over 40 years under the leadership of its current CEO. 
                          2007       2008      2009 
                                                       ▲ Executive management and directors draw no compensation. 
Revenue and Support      $29.5       $17.3    $22.9 
Operating Expenses       $24.3       $22.8    $19.6 
                                                       Only one director receives compensation – she receives $30,000 for 
                                                       her role as principal of DSF's charter school, Life Learning Academy. 
% of Total:                                            ▲ Financially secure. DSF generates $3MM of cash from operations 
   Program Expenses      98.7%      98.2%     98.2%    and had $28.6MM of cash and cash equivalents at the end of 2009. 
   G&A                    1.2%       1.5%      1.5% 
   Fundraising            0.1%       0.2%      0.3% 
                                                       CAUTIONS 
                                                       ▼Impact measurement. DSF cites many success stories but has not 
 Year Founded: 1971                                    performed any publicly available impact studies.
  
                                                       ● DSF program revenues are subject to economic volatility. In 2009, 
 Contact Details 
                                                       DSF program revenues declined by 9%.  
 Delancey Street Foundation 
 600 Embarcadero                                       ● Untimely financial reporting. DSF reports results approximately 
 San Francisco, CA 94107                               12 months after the close of each fiscal year.  
 (415) 957‐9800                                         
                                                        RECOMMENDATION: BUY 
 http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/ 
 EIN: 23‐7102690                                       DSF is pioneer of residential self‐help for former felons. They have 
                                                       developed a model which requires a small amount of public funding to 
 Analyst: Kent Chao                                    serve a large number of beneficiaries. Furthermore, DSF expands its 
 Peer Review: N. Anggraini, M. Kim                     impact by training other organizations in the process that they have 
                                                       developed over 40 years. NPI recommends replicating the DSF model, 
 Publication Date                                      making a monetary donation, or patronizing DSF's social enterprises. 
 December 19, 2011 
                                                                          Nonprofit Investor Research | nonprofitinvestor.org
  
OVERVIEW OF DELANCEY STREET FOUNDATION'S ACTIVITIES 

DSF is a leading residential self‐help organization for substance abusers, ex‐convicts and homeless people. Delancey 
Street residents are primarily referred by the Courts (85%) but also include walk‐ins.  
The minimum stay at Delancey Street is two years while the average resident remains for almost four years. During their 
time at Delancey Street, residents learn to live drug, alcohol and crime free lives. Additionally, residents receive 
academic and vocational training. Any act or threat of violence is cause for immediate removal from Delancey Street. 
DSF currently has operations in San Francisco, Los Angeles, New Mexico, North Carolina and New York. Additionally, DSF 
promotes adaptation and replication of the organization's model through the Institute of Social Renewal and other 
initiatives. 
 
                   Social Enterprises                                       Vocational Training Programs 
DSF's operations primarily consist of enterprises which     Each resident at Delancey Street learns 3 marketable skills 
provide services to the public as a way to provide DSF      by working in Delancey Street training schools. These include 
residents with vocational training and employment.          at least one manual skill, one clerical/computer skill, and 
These enterprises help DSF residents develop                one interpersonal/sales skill. The vocational training schools, 
marketable skills while creating positive interactions      managed and taught by residents themselves, are accredited 
between residents and customers in the community.           by the state and award certificates for skills learned. Current 
Enterprises include:                                        vocational programs include: 

       Crossroads Café, Bookstore & Art Gallery                   Accounting and bookkeeping 
       Catering & Event Planning                                  Automotive & truck mechanical repair and painting 
       Delancey Coach (Corporate Private Car Service)             Christmas tree sales and commercial decorating 
       Digital Print Shop                                         Coach & paratransit transportation services 
       Handcrafted Furniture, Ironworks, Plants &                 Coffeehouse, art gallery & bookstore 
        Glass, Ceramics                                            Construction and property management 
       Landscaping                                                Digital printing and banners, silk‐screen, and framing
       Moving and Trucking                                        Film screening 
       Paratransit Van & Bus Services                             Handcrafted wood, terrarium, iron works and 
       Restaurant                                                  furniture 
       Screening Room                                             Moving and trucking 
       Specialty Advertising Sales                                Retail and advertising specialties sales 
       Xmas Tree Sales and Decorating                             Restaurant, catering, event and wedding planning 
                                                                   Upholstery/sewing 
                                                                   Warehousing 
                                                                   Welding 
                                                             
                                         Life Learning Academy (5.8% of Expenses) 
DSF founded the Life Learning Academy ("LLA") charter school in 1998. LLA serves high‐school aged youths that are 
involved in the juvenile justice system and/or have problems including serious school failure, family problems, gang 
involvement, poverty, abuse and substance abuse. Based on LLA's website, on average, LLA students who missed an 
average of 38 days in their prior semester at other schools missed an average of only 5 days in their first term at LLA, 
and improved their grade point average from 0.7 (“F”) to 2.5 (“C") on average. LLA’s average attendance rate is 90%, 
and its graduation rate averages 92%. LLA currently represents a small portion of DSF's activities. 

 


                                                    Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  2 
 
PROGRAM RESULTS AND EFFECTIVENESS 

DSF's website provides extensive information about the                               DSF Accomplishments 
number of lives the organization has impacted. The website 
also includes many case studies of individuals being                    Graduated 18,000 individuals 
successfully rehabilitated through DSF's programs.                      Over 10,000 formerly illiterate people have 
                                                                         received high school equivalency degrees 
While DSF states that over 18,000 individuals have graduate             Over 1,000 have graduated with a diploma from 
from underclass into society as successful, taxpaying citizens           DSF's state accredited post‐secondary three‐year 
leading decent, legitimate and productive lives, it is unclear           program 
how the organization tracks outcomes of its graduates over              50 students have received an accredited BA 
time.                                                                    through Golden Gate University or San Francisco 
                                                                         State University 
Additionally, based on publicly available information, it is not         Over 100 at‐risk students have graduated from 
possible to calculate the graduation rate of DSF residents               the Life Learning Academy (graduation rate of 
(while the organization states it has graduated 18,000                   90%, with 88% going on to higher education) 
individuals and currently has 1,500 residents, historical data            
for number of residents is not readily available).  

While the positive impact of DSF's activities has been reflected through countless case studies, commendations and 
awards, NPI would like to see a controlled study of the organization's impact rather than relying on discrete examples of 
success.  As a leader in residential rehabilitation programs, a detailed study of DSF's effectiveness would be greatly 
beneficial to the field. 

Despite the lack of detailed studies on program efficacy, NPI feels that details of DSF programs provide prima facie 
evidence of social benefit. Given the dearth of rehabilitative programs for former felons, DSF appears to be a leader in 
residential education programs. Additionally, while DSF does not receive any government funding, the organization 
would be well served by better measuring its impact in order to justify funding for replications of the DSF model. 

In addition to measuring the overall effectiveness of DSF, detailed recording and analysis of outcome data would help 
DSF hone its programs for maximum effectiveness. For example, while residents receive vocational training in a variety 
of fields, it is unclear which training programs result in successful job placements after graduating from DSF, especially in 
challenging economic conditions. 

 
TRANSPARENCY 

DSF files its Form 990 with the IRS each year and its financial statements are audited regularly audited by the accounting 
firm Deloitte & Touche LLP. 

Historically, DSF has filed its Form 990 with the IRS approximately 12 months after the close of each fiscal year. NPI 
suggests that DSF should file its form with the IRS more promptly so that prospective donors have a more current view 
of the state of the organization. 

 

 


                                                     Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  3 
 
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW 

REVENUE 

Approximately half of DSF's support and revenues                                 2009 Revenue Mix 
come from retail sales and services performed by 
the organization's social enterprises. Additionally, 
                                                                                                      Program Revenues
another quarter of DSF's support and revenues 
come from donated professional services.                                                              Donations In-Kind
                                                                              5%5%
                                                                         8%
                                                                                                      Investment Income
By minimizing reliance on purely financial donations,                  8%
                                                                                       49%
we believe that DSF is well‐positioned to withstand                                                   Contributions
a protracted economic recession. With less than 
                                                                          25%                         Net Gain (Loss) on
10% of funding coming from monetary                                                                   Investments
contributions, DSF mitigates the risk of a debilitating                                               Net Assets Released
                                                                                                      from Restrictions
reduction of funding from a large donor. 
 

                                                 Revenue Mix Over Time 
$ in MM 

                 $35.0

                 $30.0              $29.5
                                                              $17.3
                 $25.0                                                                  $22.9

                 $20.0

                 $15.0

                 $10.0

                  $5.0

                  $0.0
                                     2007                     2008                      2009
                 ($5.0)

                ($10.0)
                     Program Revenues                             Donations In-Kind
                     Investment Income                            Contributions
                     Net Gain (Loss) on Investments               Net Assets Released from Restrictions
                                                                                                            

 

While Total Support and Revenues has fluctuated greatly over the past three years, much of this is due to realized and 
unrealized investment performance. When normalized for investment performance, Total Support and Revenues has 
declined by 13% a year, in‐line with other charities evaluated by NPI. 




                                                    Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  4 
 
EXPENSES 

DSF is a very lean organization, with minimal amounts of expenses spent on general and administrative expenses. In 
2009, of $16.9MM of expenses (tax accounting basis), $16.6MM was spent on programs, while only $258K and $47K 
were spent on management/general expenses and fundraising expenses, respectively. 

 

                  Expense Breakdown (Tax Basis)                                         Expense Breakdown (GAAP Basis) 
$ in MM 
                 98.7%              98.2%              98.2%
$25.0                                                                100.0%   $30.0

                  $21.1
                                                                     90.0%
                                     $19.8                                    $25.0      $24.3
$20.0                                                                80.0%                                       $22.8
                                                       $16.9         70.0%
                                                                              $20.0                                                   $19.6

$15.0                                                                60.0%

                                                                     50.0%    $15.0

$10.0                                                                40.0%
                                                                              $10.0
                                                                     30.0%

    $5.0                                                             20.0%
                                                                               $5.0
                                                                     10.0%

    $0.0                                                             0.0%      $0.0
                  2007               2008              2009                              2007                    2008                 2009

           Residential Housing, Vocational Training, Education Expenses                          Program Costs
           Life Learning Academy Program Expenses                                                Donated Goods and Services
           Management and General Expenses                                                       Occupancy Costs
           Fundraising Expenses
                                                                                                 Cost of Sales for Training Schools
           Other Program expenses
                                                                                                 Life Learning Academy
           Program Expense % of Total
                                                                                                 Other Program expenses                        

 

While certain expenses, such as facility operations, depreciation and amortization have not been allocated among 
program and support services, Deloitte and Touche has deemed the amount allocatable to support services to be 
immaterial. 

As a percentage of revenue, excluding gain/loss on investments, DSF's expenses have remained relatively flat from 2007‐
2009 (fluctuating between 83% and 90%), indicating a low fixed cost structure that should be well suited to cope with a 
weak economy.  

With an average of 1,500 residents at DSF throughout the year, the organization's all‐in cost per resident is 
approximately $12,000. However, given that residents generate $11MM a year of revenue for DSF, we feel that program 
revenues should be taken into account when evaluating cost per resident. Doing so reduces the cost per resident 
dramatically, to approximately $4,000. 

Also of note is that DSF generates significant cash‐flows from operations and maintains a high cash balance, supporting 
the viability of the organization. 




                                                                    Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  5 
 
 

                                                    Detailed Financial Statement 
 
Fiscal Year Ended December 31                                           2007         2008           2009        Source:
Revenue and Expenses (GAAP Accounting Basis)
   Support:
     Donations In‐Kind                                               $7,073,411    $7,078,584     $5,641,280    Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
     Contributions                                                    3,746,282     2,016,853      1,831,930    Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
   Revenue
     Program Revenues                                                14,172,345 12,392,493 11,256,235           Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
     Investment Income                                                3,014,882   2,536,662   1,877,330         Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
     Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments             164,381 (7,957,944) 1,201,627           Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
     Net Assets Released from Restrictions                            1,305,288   1,204,897   1,137,151         Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
   Total Support and Revenues                                       $29,476,589 $17,271,545 $22,945,553
     % Growth                                                                          (41.4%)         32.9%
     % Growth, Excluding Investment Performance                                        (13.9%)        (13.8%)


     Expenses:
      Program Costs                                                  $8,041,303 $7,370,646 $6,165,920           Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
      Occupancy Costs                                                 4,708,344   4,491,989   4,300,023         Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
      Donated Goods and Services                                      7,073,410   7,078,584   5,641,281         Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
      Cost of Sales for Training Schools                              3,160,241   2,687,409   2,361,763         Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
      Delancey CIRCLE's Life Learning Academy Expenses                1,305,288   1,204,897   1,137,151         Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
      Other Program expenses                                            (32,454)     12,751      10,824         Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
     Total Expenses:                                                $24,256,132 $22,846,276 $19,616,962
      % of Revenue, Excluding Investment Performance                      82.8%         90.6%          90.2%


     Revenue Less Expenses                                           $5,220,457 ($5,574,731) $3,328,591
      OTHER GAIN ‐ Embarcadero Triangle San Francisco Facility               $0 $10,176,458          $0         Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)
     Change in Assets                                                $5,220,457 $4,601,727 $3,328,591

Cash Flows from Operating Activities                                 $6,504,020    $3,761,369     $3,252,811    Audited Financial Statements (GAAP)


Expenses by Function (Tax Accounting Basis)
     Residential Housing, Vocational Training, Education Expenses    20,815,944    18,252,999     15,530,889    IRS Form 990 (Tax)
     Life Learning Academy Program Expenses                                n.a.     1,172,390      1,103,036    IRS Form 990 (Tax)
     Management and General Expenses                                    261,043       303,970        258,632    IRS Form 990 (Tax)
     Fundraising Expenses                                                18,904        48,585         47,315    IRS Form 990 (Tax)
   Total Expenses                                                    21,095,891    19,777,944     16,939,872

       Program Costs as a % of Total Expenses                             98.7%        98.2%          98.2%
       G&A as a % of Total Expenses                                        1.2%         1.5%           1.5%
       Fundraising as a % of Total Expenses                                0.1%         0.2%           0.3%

Cost per Beneficiary
    Average Residents                                                                                  1,500    Website
      Total Expenses, Excluding Life Learning Academy                                            $18,479,811
    Cost per Resident                                                                                $12,320
      Total Expenses, Less Program Revenues                                                       $5,683,637
    Cost per Resident, Less Program Revenues                                                          $3,789
 
                                                                     

 
 

                                                          Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  6 
 
THIRD PARTY RATINGS 
       Charity Navigator rates the organization 3 out of 4 stars (Note that DSF's website currently indicates a 4 out of 4 
        star rating which likely has not been updated since Charity Navigator updated its methodology and ratings). 
        Deductions in the Charity Navigator calculation include: 
            o No disclosed whistleblower policy 
            o No disclosed process for determining CEO compensation ‐‐ NPI: given that the CEO for the past 40 years 
                 has never taken a salary, this does not seem to pose an immediate concern. However, NPI would 
                 suggest that DSF disclose a policy for determining CEO compensation to allay future donor concerns. 
            o CN indicates that the DSF website does not include readily accessible information about: 
                      Audited Financials ‐‐ NPI: Audited financials are not published on the DSF website but are 
                         included with their IRS filings and freely accessible  
                      Form 990 ‐‐ NPI: DSF Form 990s are readily accessible through www.guidestar.org  
                      Key Staff Listed ‐‐ NPI: While DSF's website includes a large amount of content that is not all 
                         intuitively placed, NPI found officer and director bios linked on their FAQ page as well as site 
                         map: http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/dsfboard.php 

       Greatnonprofits.org: 22 user reviews with an average rating of 5 out of 5 stars: 
        http://greatnonprofits.org/reviews/profile2/delancey‐street‐foundation 

       Yelp. Many of DSF's social enterprises are rated on Yelp: 
            o Delancey Street Restaurant: 4/5 stars 
            o Crossroads Cafe: 4/5 stars 
            o Delancey Street Moving & Trucking: 5/5 stars 
            o Delancey Street Christmas Tree Lot: 4.5/5 stars 

 

GET INVOLVED 
       Be a customer: http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/enterprises.php 
       Donate: http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/support.php 
       Start an organization like DSF. DSF Institute for Social Renewal: 
        http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/circle_rep_socrenew.php 

 

DISCLOSURES 
Kent does not have any affiliation with Delancey Street Foundation and has never made a donation to the organization. 
NPI analysts and NPI as an organization do not receive any form of compensation from reviewed charities. 

NPI has not reached out to DSF for comment on this report but will plan to do so in Q1 of 2012. 

 




                                                   Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  7 
 

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DSF Nonprofit Provides Rehabilitation Services

  • 1. NONPROFIT  INVESTOR  I N D E P E N D E N T   R E S E A R C H   F O R   P H I L A N T H R O P Y    Delancey Street Foundation SUMMARY    Delancey Street Foundation (“DSF”) provides residential, educational  Nonprofit Investor Rating:  and rehabilitation services to former felons. Vocational training is  BUY  provided through numerous enterprises run by DSF.    STRENGTHS  Mission Statement  ▲ Majority of revenue is generated by programs rather than  Delancey Street Foundation provides long‐ through donations. DSF runs several successful enterprises which  term residential housing and vocational  training, education and basic life skills to  provide DSF residents with vocational training and income. In  former drug/alcohol abusers, homeless and  aggregate, these enterprises are profitable on a stand‐alone basis.  others. Residents obtain a minimum of high  ▲ Low cost per beneficiary. With an average of 1,500 residents,  school equivalency and gain on the job and life  DSF’s annual cost per direct beneficiary is approximately $12,000. If  skills needed to return to various communities  program revenues are deducted, the cost is approximately $4,000.  as decent, law abiding citizens.    ▲ Systematic outreach program broadens impact. DSF's Institute  Financial Overview  for Social Renewal trains replicators of the successful DSF model.  $ in MM, Fiscal Year Ended December 31  ▲ Proven track record. DSF has successfully graduated 18,000    individuals over 40 years under the leadership of its current CEO.    2007  2008  2009  ▲ Executive management and directors draw no compensation.  Revenue and Support  $29.5  $17.3  $22.9  Operating Expenses  $24.3  $22.8  $19.6  Only one director receives compensation – she receives $30,000 for          her role as principal of DSF's charter school, Life Learning Academy.  % of Total:        ▲ Financially secure. DSF generates $3MM of cash from operations     Program Expenses  98.7%  98.2%  98.2%  and had $28.6MM of cash and cash equivalents at the end of 2009.     G&A  1.2%  1.5%  1.5%     Fundraising  0.1%  0.2%  0.3%  CAUTIONS    ▼Impact measurement. DSF cites many success stories but has not  Year Founded: 1971  performed any publicly available impact studies.   ● DSF program revenues are subject to economic volatility. In 2009,  Contact Details  DSF program revenues declined by 9%.   Delancey Street Foundation  600 Embarcadero   ● Untimely financial reporting. DSF reports results approximately  San Francisco, CA 94107  12 months after the close of each fiscal year.   (415) 957‐9800      RECOMMENDATION: BUY  http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/  EIN: 23‐7102690  DSF is pioneer of residential self‐help for former felons. They have    developed a model which requires a small amount of public funding to  Analyst: Kent Chao  serve a large number of beneficiaries. Furthermore, DSF expands its  Peer Review: N. Anggraini, M. Kim  impact by training other organizations in the process that they have    developed over 40 years. NPI recommends replicating the DSF model,  Publication Date  making a monetary donation, or patronizing DSF's social enterprises.  December 19, 2011    Nonprofit Investor Research | nonprofitinvestor.org   
  • 2. OVERVIEW OF DELANCEY STREET FOUNDATION'S ACTIVITIES  DSF is a leading residential self‐help organization for substance abusers, ex‐convicts and homeless people. Delancey  Street residents are primarily referred by the Courts (85%) but also include walk‐ins.   The minimum stay at Delancey Street is two years while the average resident remains for almost four years. During their  time at Delancey Street, residents learn to live drug, alcohol and crime free lives. Additionally, residents receive  academic and vocational training. Any act or threat of violence is cause for immediate removal from Delancey Street.  DSF currently has operations in San Francisco, Los Angeles, New Mexico, North Carolina and New York. Additionally, DSF  promotes adaptation and replication of the organization's model through the Institute of Social Renewal and other  initiatives.    Social Enterprises  Vocational Training Programs  DSF's operations primarily consist of enterprises which  Each resident at Delancey Street learns 3 marketable skills  provide services to the public as a way to provide DSF  by working in Delancey Street training schools. These include  residents with vocational training and employment.  at least one manual skill, one clerical/computer skill, and  These enterprises help DSF residents develop  one interpersonal/sales skill. The vocational training schools,  marketable skills while creating positive interactions  managed and taught by residents themselves, are accredited  between residents and customers in the community.  by the state and award certificates for skills learned. Current  Enterprises include:  vocational programs include:   Crossroads Café, Bookstore & Art Gallery   Accounting and bookkeeping   Catering & Event Planning   Automotive & truck mechanical repair and painting   Delancey Coach (Corporate Private Car Service)   Christmas tree sales and commercial decorating   Digital Print Shop   Coach & paratransit transportation services   Handcrafted Furniture, Ironworks, Plants &   Coffeehouse, art gallery & bookstore  Glass, Ceramics   Construction and property management   Landscaping   Digital printing and banners, silk‐screen, and framing  Moving and Trucking   Film screening   Paratransit Van & Bus Services   Handcrafted wood, terrarium, iron works and   Restaurant  furniture   Screening Room   Moving and trucking   Specialty Advertising Sales   Retail and advertising specialties sales   Xmas Tree Sales and Decorating   Restaurant, catering, event and wedding planning     Upholstery/sewing   Warehousing   Welding    Life Learning Academy (5.8% of Expenses)  DSF founded the Life Learning Academy ("LLA") charter school in 1998. LLA serves high‐school aged youths that are  involved in the juvenile justice system and/or have problems including serious school failure, family problems, gang  involvement, poverty, abuse and substance abuse. Based on LLA's website, on average, LLA students who missed an  average of 38 days in their prior semester at other schools missed an average of only 5 days in their first term at LLA,  and improved their grade point average from 0.7 (“F”) to 2.5 (“C") on average. LLA’s average attendance rate is 90%,  and its graduation rate averages 92%. LLA currently represents a small portion of DSF's activities.    Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  2   
  • 3. PROGRAM RESULTS AND EFFECTIVENESS  DSF's website provides extensive information about the  DSF Accomplishments  number of lives the organization has impacted. The website  also includes many case studies of individuals being   Graduated 18,000 individuals  successfully rehabilitated through DSF's programs.   Over 10,000 formerly illiterate people have  received high school equivalency degrees  While DSF states that over 18,000 individuals have graduate   Over 1,000 have graduated with a diploma from  from underclass into society as successful, taxpaying citizens  DSF's state accredited post‐secondary three‐year  leading decent, legitimate and productive lives, it is unclear  program  how the organization tracks outcomes of its graduates over   50 students have received an accredited BA  time.   through Golden Gate University or San Francisco  State University  Additionally, based on publicly available information, it is not  Over 100 at‐risk students have graduated from  possible to calculate the graduation rate of DSF residents  the Life Learning Academy (graduation rate of  (while the organization states it has graduated 18,000  90%, with 88% going on to higher education)  individuals and currently has 1,500 residents, historical data    for number of residents is not readily available).   While the positive impact of DSF's activities has been reflected through countless case studies, commendations and  awards, NPI would like to see a controlled study of the organization's impact rather than relying on discrete examples of  success.  As a leader in residential rehabilitation programs, a detailed study of DSF's effectiveness would be greatly  beneficial to the field.  Despite the lack of detailed studies on program efficacy, NPI feels that details of DSF programs provide prima facie  evidence of social benefit. Given the dearth of rehabilitative programs for former felons, DSF appears to be a leader in  residential education programs. Additionally, while DSF does not receive any government funding, the organization  would be well served by better measuring its impact in order to justify funding for replications of the DSF model.  In addition to measuring the overall effectiveness of DSF, detailed recording and analysis of outcome data would help  DSF hone its programs for maximum effectiveness. For example, while residents receive vocational training in a variety  of fields, it is unclear which training programs result in successful job placements after graduating from DSF, especially in  challenging economic conditions.    TRANSPARENCY  DSF files its Form 990 with the IRS each year and its financial statements are audited regularly audited by the accounting  firm Deloitte & Touche LLP.  Historically, DSF has filed its Form 990 with the IRS approximately 12 months after the close of each fiscal year. NPI  suggests that DSF should file its form with the IRS more promptly so that prospective donors have a more current view  of the state of the organization.      Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  3   
  • 4. FINANCIAL OVERVIEW  REVENUE  Approximately half of DSF's support and revenues  2009 Revenue Mix  come from retail sales and services performed by  the organization's social enterprises. Additionally,  Program Revenues another quarter of DSF's support and revenues  come from donated professional services.   Donations In-Kind 5%5% 8% Investment Income By minimizing reliance on purely financial donations,  8% 49% we believe that DSF is well‐positioned to withstand  Contributions a protracted economic recession. With less than  25% Net Gain (Loss) on 10% of funding coming from monetary  Investments contributions, DSF mitigates the risk of a debilitating  Net Assets Released from Restrictions reduction of funding from a large donor.    Revenue Mix Over Time  $ in MM  $35.0 $30.0 $29.5 $17.3 $25.0 $22.9 $20.0 $15.0 $10.0 $5.0 $0.0 2007 2008 2009 ($5.0) ($10.0) Program Revenues Donations In-Kind Investment Income Contributions Net Gain (Loss) on Investments Net Assets Released from Restrictions     While Total Support and Revenues has fluctuated greatly over the past three years, much of this is due to realized and  unrealized investment performance. When normalized for investment performance, Total Support and Revenues has  declined by 13% a year, in‐line with other charities evaluated by NPI.  Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  4   
  • 5. EXPENSES  DSF is a very lean organization, with minimal amounts of expenses spent on general and administrative expenses. In  2009, of $16.9MM of expenses (tax accounting basis), $16.6MM was spent on programs, while only $258K and $47K  were spent on management/general expenses and fundraising expenses, respectively.    Expense Breakdown (Tax Basis)  Expense Breakdown (GAAP Basis)  $ in MM  98.7% 98.2% 98.2% $25.0 100.0% $30.0 $21.1 90.0% $19.8 $25.0 $24.3 $20.0 80.0% $22.8 $16.9 70.0% $20.0 $19.6 $15.0 60.0% 50.0% $15.0 $10.0 40.0% $10.0 30.0% $5.0 20.0% $5.0 10.0% $0.0 0.0% $0.0 2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009 Residential Housing, Vocational Training, Education Expenses Program Costs Life Learning Academy Program Expenses Donated Goods and Services Management and General Expenses Occupancy Costs Fundraising Expenses Cost of Sales for Training Schools Other Program expenses Life Learning Academy Program Expense % of Total Other Program expenses     While certain expenses, such as facility operations, depreciation and amortization have not been allocated among  program and support services, Deloitte and Touche has deemed the amount allocatable to support services to be  immaterial.  As a percentage of revenue, excluding gain/loss on investments, DSF's expenses have remained relatively flat from 2007‐ 2009 (fluctuating between 83% and 90%), indicating a low fixed cost structure that should be well suited to cope with a  weak economy.   With an average of 1,500 residents at DSF throughout the year, the organization's all‐in cost per resident is  approximately $12,000. However, given that residents generate $11MM a year of revenue for DSF, we feel that program  revenues should be taken into account when evaluating cost per resident. Doing so reduces the cost per resident  dramatically, to approximately $4,000.  Also of note is that DSF generates significant cash‐flows from operations and maintains a high cash balance, supporting  the viability of the organization.  Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  5   
  • 6.   Detailed Financial Statement    Fiscal Year Ended December 31 2007 2008 2009 Source: Revenue and Expenses (GAAP Accounting Basis) Support: Donations In‐Kind $7,073,411 $7,078,584 $5,641,280 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Contributions 3,746,282 2,016,853 1,831,930 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Revenue Program Revenues 14,172,345 12,392,493 11,256,235 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Investment Income 3,014,882 2,536,662 1,877,330 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 164,381 (7,957,944) 1,201,627 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Net Assets Released from Restrictions 1,305,288 1,204,897 1,137,151 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Total Support and Revenues $29,476,589 $17,271,545 $22,945,553 % Growth (41.4%) 32.9% % Growth, Excluding Investment Performance (13.9%) (13.8%) Expenses: Program Costs $8,041,303 $7,370,646 $6,165,920 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Occupancy Costs 4,708,344 4,491,989 4,300,023 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Donated Goods and Services 7,073,410 7,078,584 5,641,281 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Cost of Sales for Training Schools 3,160,241 2,687,409 2,361,763 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Delancey CIRCLE's Life Learning Academy Expenses 1,305,288 1,204,897 1,137,151 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Other Program expenses (32,454) 12,751 10,824 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Total Expenses: $24,256,132 $22,846,276 $19,616,962 % of Revenue, Excluding Investment Performance 82.8% 90.6% 90.2% Revenue Less Expenses $5,220,457 ($5,574,731) $3,328,591 OTHER GAIN ‐ Embarcadero Triangle San Francisco Facility $0 $10,176,458 $0 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Change in Assets $5,220,457 $4,601,727 $3,328,591 Cash Flows from Operating Activities $6,504,020 $3,761,369 $3,252,811 Audited Financial Statements (GAAP) Expenses by Function (Tax Accounting Basis) Residential Housing, Vocational Training, Education Expenses 20,815,944 18,252,999 15,530,889 IRS Form 990 (Tax) Life Learning Academy Program Expenses n.a.  1,172,390 1,103,036 IRS Form 990 (Tax) Management and General Expenses 261,043 303,970 258,632 IRS Form 990 (Tax) Fundraising Expenses 18,904 48,585 47,315 IRS Form 990 (Tax) Total Expenses 21,095,891 19,777,944 16,939,872 Program Costs as a % of Total Expenses 98.7% 98.2% 98.2% G&A as a % of Total Expenses 1.2% 1.5% 1.5% Fundraising as a % of Total Expenses 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% Cost per Beneficiary Average Residents 1,500 Website Total Expenses, Excluding Life Learning Academy $18,479,811 Cost per Resident $12,320 Total Expenses, Less Program Revenues $5,683,637 Cost per Resident, Less Program Revenues $3,789         Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  6   
  • 7. THIRD PARTY RATINGS   Charity Navigator rates the organization 3 out of 4 stars (Note that DSF's website currently indicates a 4 out of 4  star rating which likely has not been updated since Charity Navigator updated its methodology and ratings).  Deductions in the Charity Navigator calculation include:  o No disclosed whistleblower policy  o No disclosed process for determining CEO compensation ‐‐ NPI: given that the CEO for the past 40 years  has never taken a salary, this does not seem to pose an immediate concern. However, NPI would  suggest that DSF disclose a policy for determining CEO compensation to allay future donor concerns.  o CN indicates that the DSF website does not include readily accessible information about:   Audited Financials ‐‐ NPI: Audited financials are not published on the DSF website but are  included with their IRS filings and freely accessible    Form 990 ‐‐ NPI: DSF Form 990s are readily accessible through www.guidestar.org    Key Staff Listed ‐‐ NPI: While DSF's website includes a large amount of content that is not all  intuitively placed, NPI found officer and director bios linked on their FAQ page as well as site  map: http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/dsfboard.php   Greatnonprofits.org: 22 user reviews with an average rating of 5 out of 5 stars:  http://greatnonprofits.org/reviews/profile2/delancey‐street‐foundation   Yelp. Many of DSF's social enterprises are rated on Yelp:  o Delancey Street Restaurant: 4/5 stars  o Crossroads Cafe: 4/5 stars  o Delancey Street Moving & Trucking: 5/5 stars  o Delancey Street Christmas Tree Lot: 4.5/5 stars    GET INVOLVED   Be a customer: http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/enterprises.php   Donate: http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/support.php   Start an organization like DSF. DSF Institute for Social Renewal:  http://www.delanceystreetfoundation.org/circle_rep_socrenew.php    DISCLOSURES  Kent does not have any affiliation with Delancey Street Foundation and has never made a donation to the organization.  NPI analysts and NPI as an organization do not receive any form of compensation from reviewed charities.  NPI has not reached out to DSF for comment on this report but will plan to do so in Q1 of 2012.    Delancey Street Foundation | Nonprofit Investor Research  7