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Building a world where anyone can go to college


                                       Kushal Chakrabarti
                                      Co-Founder and CEO, Vittana
                                       http://twitter.com/kushalc
                                          kushalc@vittana.org




Vittana/Africa: Bringing    “10 Most Innovative      voted by 1.7M readers as “#1   “next new thing in
Student Loans to Africa    Companies in Finance”    game-changer in philanthropy”        charity”
Young organization with bit of success and a big vision




      Vittana/Africa: Bringing         “10 Most Innovative    voted by 1.7M readers
      Student Loans to Africa         Companies in Finance”    as “#1 game-changer
                                                                  in philanthropy”




            “a hotbed of                    “Superbien.”          “next new thing in
            innovation”                                                charity”
Part 1: Building the Vittana ground model of education microcredit


                                                            $20

           mom as co-signer
                     +
                                                            $15
           vocational school
                     +
         specific loan structure                             $10


                     +                         =
                     ...                                     $5


                     +
        collaborative product                                $0

      development (3-9 months)
                     +
                                                       282% income change
              ground teams                              97% repayment rate
Part 2: Anyone with $25 can help a student finish school on vittana.org




                                             $400,000
    Student Loan Portfolio at Vittana MFIs




                                             $300,000




                                             $200,000




                                             $100,000




                                                  May 2009   Aug 2009   Nov 2009   Feb 2010   May 2010   Aug 2010
I want to take you on a journey...
Three years ago...
NYT: Father spending 30% of income on son’s education
Took as challenge to learn as much about microcredit, education
SSIR: “Reimagining Microfinance,” June 2008
#1 cause of drop-outs in many emerging countries: Financial cost




                                                         70+% of drop-outs
                                                        due to financial cost
#1 increase in spending by 1st-time MF borrowers: Education




                                              100%
 Increase in Spending by 1st-Time Borrowers




                                              75%




                                              50%




                                              25%




                                               0%
                                                     Food   Fuel   Electricity   Clothing   Education   Health
Why	
  Not?
$700 isn’t that much money in the grand scheme of things




                $700                       ~               $27
Catch-22: No track record => no investment => no track record




                                    Track
                                    Record




            Knowledge                            Investment
“Last mile of education”: 282% average income change



                                 $20




                                 $15




                                 $10




                                  $5




                                  $0

                                 282% average
                                income change
Mission: Jumpstart global ecosystem of education finance
1 person can’t invest $50M, but 1M people can invest $50.
Vittana loan model getting better and better


                                                     $20

            mom as co-signer
                      +
                                                     $15
            vocational school
                      +
         specific loan structure                      $10


                      +                        =
                     ...                              $5


                      +
         collaborative product                        $0

             development
                      +
                                                   282% income change
              ground teams                         97% repayment rate
3 years ago: Just open up a marketplace


                                                $20




                                                $15




                                                $10
        a Vittana marketplace for
           education funding              ≠
                                                 $5




                                                 $0


                                              282% income change
                                              97% repayment rate
1 year ago: try to “teach” MFIs


                                        $20

            mom as co-signer
                      +
                                        $15
            vocational school
                      +
         specific loan structure         $10


                      +           ≠
                     ...                 $5


                      +
        shallow product support          $0


                                      282% income change
                                      97% repayment rate
Today: Work directly with MFIs for 3-9 months + first ground teams


                                                          $20

           mom as co-signer
                     +
                                                          $15
           vocational school
                     +
         specific loan structure                           $10


                     +                        =
                    ...                                    $5


                     +
        collaborative product                              $0

      development (3-9 months)
                     +
                                                     282% income change
              ground teams                            97% repayment rate
Holy grail: repayment probability of female, 20-25, Peru, nurse?




                       segment                  expected repayment


                    female
                  Lima, Peru
                    nursing                               98.3%
               20-25 age bracket
                    <2 kids
Demonstration effect: Jumpstart global ecosystem of education finance




          1. What if you could rigorously demonstrate
             MFI- and investor-side financial viability?

          2. What if you could causatively, statistically
             significantly demonstrate impact?

          3. What happens then?
How do you create meaning with money in education?




         Risk-tolerant, patient
                capital
                      +                              Meaning
                A new idea                   =           +
                      +                              Possibility
         Heavy-duty ground
        program development
First non-Vittana funder of education micro-loans — Kiva




                                            $400,000
   Student Loan Portfolio at Vittana MFIs




                                            $300,000




                                            $200,000




                                            $100,000




                                                 May 2009   Aug 2009     Nov 2009   Feb 2010   May 2010   Aug 2010


                                                                       Total                   Vittana
Nardith needed $700 to attend nursing school



                                               mom in Norway
                                               MBA student in
                                               Boston
                                               banker in NYC
                                               Stanford alum in
                                               Las Vegas
                                               entrepreneur in
                                               Seattle
                                               ...


                                               and 14 others
 Nardith Torres                Needed
 Nurse
 Peru
                           $700
  http://www.vittana.org/students/15
Not just money, but completely changes reality of choice

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Vittana

  • 1. Building a world where anyone can go to college Kushal Chakrabarti Co-Founder and CEO, Vittana http://twitter.com/kushalc kushalc@vittana.org Vittana/Africa: Bringing “10 Most Innovative voted by 1.7M readers as “#1 “next new thing in Student Loans to Africa Companies in Finance” game-changer in philanthropy” charity”
  • 2. Young organization with bit of success and a big vision Vittana/Africa: Bringing “10 Most Innovative voted by 1.7M readers Student Loans to Africa Companies in Finance” as “#1 game-changer in philanthropy” “a hotbed of “Superbien.” “next new thing in innovation” charity”
  • 3. Part 1: Building the Vittana ground model of education microcredit $20 mom as co-signer + $15 vocational school + specific loan structure $10 + = ... $5 + collaborative product $0 development (3-9 months) + 282% income change ground teams 97% repayment rate
  • 4. Part 2: Anyone with $25 can help a student finish school on vittana.org $400,000 Student Loan Portfolio at Vittana MFIs $300,000 $200,000 $100,000 May 2009 Aug 2009 Nov 2009 Feb 2010 May 2010 Aug 2010
  • 5. I want to take you on a journey...
  • 7. NYT: Father spending 30% of income on son’s education
  • 8. Took as challenge to learn as much about microcredit, education
  • 10. #1 cause of drop-outs in many emerging countries: Financial cost 70+% of drop-outs due to financial cost
  • 11. #1 increase in spending by 1st-time MF borrowers: Education 100% Increase in Spending by 1st-Time Borrowers 75% 50% 25% 0% Food Fuel Electricity Clothing Education Health
  • 13. $700 isn’t that much money in the grand scheme of things $700 ~ $27
  • 14. Catch-22: No track record => no investment => no track record Track Record Knowledge Investment
  • 15. “Last mile of education”: 282% average income change $20 $15 $10 $5 $0 282% average income change
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Mission: Jumpstart global ecosystem of education finance
  • 19. 1 person can’t invest $50M, but 1M people can invest $50.
  • 20. Vittana loan model getting better and better $20 mom as co-signer + $15 vocational school + specific loan structure $10 + = ... $5 + collaborative product $0 development + 282% income change ground teams 97% repayment rate
  • 21. 3 years ago: Just open up a marketplace $20 $15 $10 a Vittana marketplace for education funding ≠ $5 $0 282% income change 97% repayment rate
  • 22. 1 year ago: try to “teach” MFIs $20 mom as co-signer + $15 vocational school + specific loan structure $10 + ≠ ... $5 + shallow product support $0 282% income change 97% repayment rate
  • 23. Today: Work directly with MFIs for 3-9 months + first ground teams $20 mom as co-signer + $15 vocational school + specific loan structure $10 + = ... $5 + collaborative product $0 development (3-9 months) + 282% income change ground teams 97% repayment rate
  • 24. Holy grail: repayment probability of female, 20-25, Peru, nurse? segment expected repayment female Lima, Peru nursing 98.3% 20-25 age bracket <2 kids
  • 25. Demonstration effect: Jumpstart global ecosystem of education finance 1. What if you could rigorously demonstrate MFI- and investor-side financial viability? 2. What if you could causatively, statistically significantly demonstrate impact? 3. What happens then?
  • 26. How do you create meaning with money in education? Risk-tolerant, patient capital + Meaning A new idea = + + Possibility Heavy-duty ground program development
  • 27. First non-Vittana funder of education micro-loans — Kiva $400,000 Student Loan Portfolio at Vittana MFIs $300,000 $200,000 $100,000 May 2009 Aug 2009 Nov 2009 Feb 2010 May 2010 Aug 2010 Total Vittana
  • 28.
  • 29. Nardith needed $700 to attend nursing school mom in Norway MBA student in Boston banker in NYC Stanford alum in Las Vegas entrepreneur in Seattle ... and 14 others Nardith Torres Needed Nurse Peru $700 http://www.vittana.org/students/15
  • 30. Not just money, but completely changes reality of choice