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The Built Environment, Public Health and Climate Change ,[object Object],[object Object]
The Built Environment
 
 
 
The Built Environment’s Effect on Public Health
 
 
 
 
Behavioral  Consequences
Obesity ,[object Object],[object Object]
Obesity and Climate Change
Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data  <10%  10%–14%
Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data  <10%  10%–14%
Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data  <10%  10%–14%   15%–19%
Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2000 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data  <10%  10%–14%   15%–19%  ≥20%
Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2005 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data  <10%  10%–14%   15%–19%  20%–24%  25%–29%  ≥30%
Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2008 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data  <10%  10%–14%   15%–19%  20%–24%  25%–29%  ≥30%
1999 Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS,   1990, 1999, 2008 (*BMI   30, or about 30 lbs. overweight for 5’4” person) 2008 1990 No Data  <10%  10%–14%   15%–19%  20%–24%  25%–29%  ≥30%
The Trend Continues…
[object Object]
Simple Solutions… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Each additional hour spent in a car per day  was associated with a 6%  increase in the likelihood  of obesity  (Frank et al., 2004)
ASK YOURSELF ,[object Object]
Take A Walk On The Wild Side ,[object Object]
We’re Number One!!
 
Florida National Ranking  for Bicycle Fatalities ,[object Object]
WAIT A MINUTE! ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Air Quality and Built Environment
Air Quality and Respiratory Health
Shake, Rattle and SMOG
 
Georgia On My Mind ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Morning Traffic:  -23% Ozone Levels:  -28% Acute Asthma:  -42%
Atlanta ,[object Object],Traffic What were the co-benefits for Atlanta?  Asthma Green House Gases Saved
Great For Atlanta…  But What Does That Mean For Me?
Dept. of Labor's  Bureau of Labor Statistics , Author Created Chart, 2010
Household Cost of Owning a Vehicle (per quintiles of income), 2006. ,[object Object],[object Object],Item Lowest 20% of Income Earners Second 20% of Income Earners Third 20% of Income Earners Fourth 20% of Income Earners Highest 20% of Income Earners Total $2,856 $5,058 $7,310 $9,571 $15,198 Purchase $987 $1,954 $2,940 $3,774 $7,442 Gasoline/Oil $991 $1,624 $2,182 $2,829 $3,508 Other $879 $1,489 $2,188 $2,968 $4,248
Money Spent on Filling Up:  (Twice a month) (15 gallons x $3.00gl) = $1080 What happens  when  hits … $4 a gallon: $1440 $5 a gallon: $1800 What are the Co-Benefits to driving less?
How Much is TOO MUCH?
Going Green… SAVES GREEN! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ask Yourself: What are my alternatives? Before You Fill That Tank.
2 Minute Warning!
Co-Benefits  Reduced Respiratory disease, Traffic injuries, Stress Increased Physical Activity, Social Capital Reduced Traffic
[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
STOP Climate Change From HOME… AND Save Money! Turn OFF and Save Money! As Temperatures Go Up… SO DOES YOUR ELECTRIC BILL!!
When At Home ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
When At Work ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Thank You ,[object Object],[object Object]

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Health And Built Env. (Kevin Work)

Notas del editor

  1. The built environment includes all aspects of the environment that are modified by humans. Homes, schools, workplaces, shopping areas, parks, industrial areas, and highways. The built environment accounts for over half of our carbon emissions
  2. Conclusions   In 2007-2008, the prevalence of obesity was 32.2% among adult men and 35.5% among adult women. The increases in the prevalence of obesity previously observed do not appear to be continuing at the same rate over the past 10 years, particularly for women and possibly for men.
  3. When Buying a House (energy costs, VMT…need for a veh.) How much house do you really need? How much does it cost to heat, cool and operate this house How far away is it from stores, schools or hospitals?
  4. What Does This Offer? (walking, mixed use, community, household entertainment)