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Decentralized
                                        Cloud: an
                                        Industrial Reality
                                        with Higher
                                        Resilience

                                        Jean-Paul Smets – jp@vifib.com




© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Centralized vs. Decentralized




         2 to 10 sites                     100 to 100,000 sites
         1,000 to 100,000 servers / site   1 to 10 servers / site
         PuE 150% (Standard)               PuE 100% (Southern Europe)
                65% (Eco Efficient)               35% (Northern Europe)
         Highest availability              Highest resiliency
© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Decentralized Infrastructure




© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Centralized Cloud is not Resilient
                     Rank     Service       Yearly Unavailability (hour)   Availability(%)
                            1 Amadeus       0.167                          99.998%
                            2 Facebook      0.500                          99.994%
                            3 ServerBeach   0.667                          99.992%
                            4 Paypal        0.833                          99.990%
                            5 Google        0.833                          99.990%
                            6 Yahoo!        1.000                          99.989%
                            7 Twitter       1.167                          99.987%
                            8 Amazon        4.000                          99.954%
                            9 Microsoft     5.167                          99.941%
                           10 Hostway       12.000                         99.863%
                           11 BlackBerry    12.000                         99.863%
                           12 NaviSite      28.000                         99.680%
                           13 OVH           28.333                         99.677%

                                     8 hours average downtime per year
                                   Probability of data loss: > 1% every year

© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Why ?
                                        Cost      Risk

     Zero Virtualization                80% off   N/A

     Zero Data Center                   50% off   10-1 off

     Zero Knowledge                     N/A       N/A

     Zero Lock-in                       50% off   10-1 off

     Zero Cost Resources                50% off   N/A

     Total                              1/40      99.9% → 99.999%
© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Real Life
     4G Internet

     Open Source ERP5

     Mobile Banking

     Ubuntu Desktop




© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Real War
     4G Internet

     Open Source ERP5

     Mobile Banking
                                        Ivory
     Ubuntu Desktop
                                        Coast



© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Solution
                                        Data Center 1               Data Center 2



                                              Mesh Overlay
                                                Network


                                                                        Office 2


              Home 1
                                           Home 2            Office 1
© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Resilient Hosting




© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
Resilient Networking
                                        Data Center 1               Data Center 2



                                              Mesh Overlay
                                                Network


                                                                        Office 2


              Home 1
                                           Home 2            Office 1
© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
How does it work ?

                                                SlapOS resilient decentralized Cloud
                                                http://git.erp5.org/gitweb/slapos.git



                                                re6st resilient IPv6 overlay network
                                                http://git.erp5.org/gitweb/re6stnet.git




               Already deployed at EADS Astrium, Central Bank, SANEF, Sankei,
               Aide et Action for mission critical ERP

               Part of FUI, Eurostars, ITEA2, FP7 projects
© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
SlapOS Today
    1,000,000+ requests per day on SlapOS.org
           100,000 contacts synchronized in 1 hour
           30,000+ commercial users of SlapOS
              22,000 invoices generated in 7.5 hours
                   4398 SlapOS test suite size
                   2309 virtual machines created by SlapOS.org
                       874 computers subsribed to SlapOS.org
                      61+ applications in SlapOS library
                      36+ IaaS supported by SlapOS
                          11 critical applications powered by SlapOS
                              5 companies which developing SlapOS
                              2 COTS software in SlapOS
                              0 price of licenses to build your own Cloud
© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
How does it look like?




                                LAMP, Python, Ruby, Java, Node.js,
                             CouchDB, MongoBD, MariaDB, PGSQL, etc.
© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
What does it support ?

            ●    SaaS                       ●   Technologies
                       –   Google Apps             –   C/C++
                       –   Salesforce              –   Python (WSGI, Zope)
            ●    IaaS                              –   Ruby (ROR)
                       –   Amazon                  –   Java (Tomcat)
                       –   Azure                   –   Javascript (Node.js)
                       –   OpenStack               –   MariaDB, MySQL, PGSQL
                       –   VMWare                  –   CouchDB, MongoDB, memached
                       –   and 32 more...          –   and many more...



© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
How much does it cost ?

        $5,000                          Effective resilience during 3 years
                                        $100,000 damage protection
        + $15 / GB




        $30,000                         Effective resilience during 3 years
                                        $1,000,000 damage protection
        + $25 / GB


         VIFIB is a technical and financial insurance for Cloud outage
© ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved

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Decentralized cloud an industrial reality with higher resilience by jean-paul smets, ceo of nexedi

  • 1. Decentralized Cloud: an Industrial Reality with Higher Resilience Jean-Paul Smets – jp@vifib.com © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 2. Centralized vs. Decentralized 2 to 10 sites 100 to 100,000 sites 1,000 to 100,000 servers / site 1 to 10 servers / site PuE 150% (Standard) PuE 100% (Southern Europe) 65% (Eco Efficient) 35% (Northern Europe) Highest availability Highest resiliency © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 3. Decentralized Infrastructure © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 4. Centralized Cloud is not Resilient Rank Service Yearly Unavailability (hour) Availability(%) 1 Amadeus 0.167 99.998% 2 Facebook 0.500 99.994% 3 ServerBeach 0.667 99.992% 4 Paypal 0.833 99.990% 5 Google 0.833 99.990% 6 Yahoo! 1.000 99.989% 7 Twitter 1.167 99.987% 8 Amazon 4.000 99.954% 9 Microsoft 5.167 99.941% 10 Hostway 12.000 99.863% 11 BlackBerry 12.000 99.863% 12 NaviSite 28.000 99.680% 13 OVH 28.333 99.677% 8 hours average downtime per year Probability of data loss: > 1% every year © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 5. Why ? Cost Risk Zero Virtualization 80% off N/A Zero Data Center 50% off 10-1 off Zero Knowledge N/A N/A Zero Lock-in 50% off 10-1 off Zero Cost Resources 50% off N/A Total 1/40 99.9% → 99.999% © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 6. Real Life 4G Internet Open Source ERP5 Mobile Banking Ubuntu Desktop © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 7. Real War 4G Internet Open Source ERP5 Mobile Banking Ivory Ubuntu Desktop Coast © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 8. Solution Data Center 1 Data Center 2 Mesh Overlay Network Office 2 Home 1 Home 2 Office 1 © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 9. Resilient Hosting © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 10. Resilient Networking Data Center 1 Data Center 2 Mesh Overlay Network Office 2 Home 1 Home 2 Office 1 © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 11. How does it work ? SlapOS resilient decentralized Cloud http://git.erp5.org/gitweb/slapos.git re6st resilient IPv6 overlay network http://git.erp5.org/gitweb/re6stnet.git Already deployed at EADS Astrium, Central Bank, SANEF, Sankei, Aide et Action for mission critical ERP Part of FUI, Eurostars, ITEA2, FP7 projects © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 12. SlapOS Today 1,000,000+ requests per day on SlapOS.org 100,000 contacts synchronized in 1 hour 30,000+ commercial users of SlapOS 22,000 invoices generated in 7.5 hours 4398 SlapOS test suite size 2309 virtual machines created by SlapOS.org 874 computers subsribed to SlapOS.org 61+ applications in SlapOS library 36+ IaaS supported by SlapOS 11 critical applications powered by SlapOS 5 companies which developing SlapOS 2 COTS software in SlapOS 0 price of licenses to build your own Cloud © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 13. How does it look like? LAMP, Python, Ruby, Java, Node.js, CouchDB, MongoBD, MariaDB, PGSQL, etc. © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 14. What does it support ? ● SaaS ● Technologies – Google Apps – C/C++ – Salesforce – Python (WSGI, Zope) ● IaaS – Ruby (ROR) – Amazon – Java (Tomcat) – Azure – Javascript (Node.js) – OpenStack – MariaDB, MySQL, PGSQL – VMWare – CouchDB, MongoDB, memached – and 32 more... – and many more... © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved
  • 15. How much does it cost ? $5,000 Effective resilience during 3 years $100,000 damage protection + $15 / GB $30,000 Effective resilience during 3 years $1,000,000 damage protection + $25 / GB VIFIB is a technical and financial insurance for Cloud outage © ViFiB SA 2012 – All rights reserved