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Nicolaie Constantinescu, kosson@gmail.com
National Open Access Desk, România
Director, SPARC Europe
Accesul Deschis în Europa
model practic OpenAIRE+
www.kosson.ro
Povestea celor 2 modele
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
2
„Ce-i al meu e
pus deoparte în
depozitul
electronic al
instituției sau al
serviciului”:
CITITORUL
PLĂTEȘTE
2006
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH3
Comisarul European
pentru Știință și Cercetare
Janez Potočnik
„Este în interesul
nostru al tuturor
să găsim un
model pentru
publicațiile
științifice care
servesc
excelenței în
cercetare.
Suntem gata să
lucrăm cu cititorii,
autorii, editurile și
organismele de
finanțare pentru a
dezvolta un astfel
de model.”
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
4
Screen Shot 2013-05-23 at 12.13.11 AM
FP7 Pilot
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
5
How does the European
Commission supports OA now
The pilot, which will run until the
end of FP7, covers approximately
20 % of the FP7 research budget.
Under the Open Access pilot, FP7 grant recipients in seven areas (energy, environment,
health, information and communication technologies [only cognitive systems, interaction,
and robotics], research infrastructures [only e-infrastructures], science in society, and
socioeconomic sciences and humanities) are expected to:
• deposit peer-reviewed research articles or final manuscripts
resulting from their FP7 projects into an online repository;
• make their best effort to ensure open access to these articles within
either 6 months (health, energy, environment, information and
communication technologies, research infrastructures) or 12 months
(science in society, socioeconomic sciences and humanities) after
publication.
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
6
In addition to the pilot, FP7 rules of participation also
allow all projects to have open access fees eligible for
reimbursement during the time of the grant agreement
2012 results
In May 2011, the Commission
identified the 811 projects
designated at the time and sent a
questionnaire to all project
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
7
• less than 50% did not know the possibility
• 8 projects out of 194 answers reported they
used it
• For 72% of respondents, reimbursement of
Gold OA is restricted by the fact that most
publishing activities occur after the project
end
• Almost 70% of respondents think it is better
to use self-archiving to satisfy the OA
requirement in FP7
Future consolidation is based on:
Conclusions
The dissemination of research results in FP7,
including self-archiving and costs related to open
access, is often an underestimated aspect. However,
it requires specific measures and sustained
investment. Despite its recognised benefits, the
implementation of open access remains a challenge.
Open access also raises technical questions and legal
issues, linked in particular to how researchers
exercise their copyright. Further difficulties are the
lack of awareness of researchers and of concrete
support for them to practice open access.
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
8
European Research Council
The ERC therefore
supports the
principle of open
access to the
published outputs
of research as a
fundamental part of
its mission.
9
European Research Council
European Research Council (2012). Open Access
Status of Journal Articles from ERC Funded
Projects, Brussels.
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
10
A list of 630 journal articles reported in 88 mid-term
project reports formed the basis of this
analysis.
The results show that 62 % of journal articles
from ERC funded projects are available in open access.
The share of articles in open access varies across
research domains. It is close to 70 % in Life
Sciences, 65 % in Physical Sciences
and Engineering and nearer 50 % in Social
Sciences and Humanities
COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION of
17.7.2012 on access to and preservation of
scientific information
Policies on open access to scientific research
results should apply to all research that receives
public funds.
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
11
Open access to scientific
research data enhances data
quality, reduces the need for
duplication of research, speeds
up scientific progress and helps
to combat scientific fraud.
One response: OpenAIRE+
Creating a robust, participatory
service for the cross-linking of
peer-reviewed scientific
publications and associated
datasets is the principal goal of
OpenAIREplus
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
12
A quick glance
This large-scale project brings together 41 pan-
European partners, including three cross-
disciplinary research communities.
The project will capitalise on the successful
efforts of the OpenAIRE project which is rapidly
moving from implementing the EU Open Access
Pilot project into a service phase, enabling
researchers to deposit their FP7 and ERA funded
research publications into Open Access
repositories
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
13
OpenAIREplus: publications+data
infrastructure+services
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
14
Meaning?!
The project will establish an e-
Infrastructure to harvest, enrich and
store the metadata of Open Access
scientific datasets. Innovative
underlying technical structures will be
deployed to support the management
of and inter-linking between associated
scientific data.
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
15
How it is working?
Access to and deposit of linked publications via
the OpenAIRE portal are supported by a Help
Desk, and OpenAIRE's collaborative networking
structure will be extended to promote the
concept of open enhanced publications among
user communities.
Liaison offices in each of the project's 31
European countries work to support the needs of
researchers in Europe.
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
16
Infrastructure
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
17
Bruxelles, 17.7.2012 C(2012)
4890 final
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
18
Privind
accesul și
prezervarea
informației
științifice
“[…] publicly funded research should be
widely disseminated through Open
Access publication of scientific data
and papers” Vice-President of the European
Commission responsabil pentru Agenda
Digitală
Comisar European penru
Cercetare, Inovare și Știință
to make open access to publications the
general principle for projects funded
by the EU research Framework
Programmes
Innovation
Union
(COM(2010)546
, 06.10.2010),
http://eur-
lex.europa.eu/LexUri
Serv/LexUriServ.do?
uri=CELEX:52010D
C0546:EN:NOT
A Digital Agenda for Europe
(COM(2010)245, 19.05.2010),
http://eur-
lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=
CELEX:52010DC0245(01):EN:NOT
Festina lente
1. Define clear policies for the dissemination of and open access to scientific publications resulting from
publicly funded research.
2. Ensure that research funding institutions responsible for managing public research funding and
academic institutions receiving public funding implement the policies
3. Define clear policies for the dissemination of and open access to research data resulting from publicly
funded research.
4. Reinforce the preservation of scientific information
5. Further develop e-infrastructures underpinning the system for disseminating scientific information
6. Ensure synergies among national e-infrastructures at European and global level
7. Participate in multi-stakeholder dialogues at national, European and/or international level on how to
foster open access to and preservation of scientific information.
8. Designate by the end of the year a national point of reference
9. Inform the Commission 18 months from the publication of this Recommendation in the Official Journal
of the European Union, and every two years thereafter, of action taken in response to the different
elements of this Recommendation, in accordance with formalities to be defined and agreed.
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
19
O surpriză plăcută…
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
20
Zenodo www.zenodo.org
offers a one-stop-store for
research output. Created
by OpenAIRE and CERN,
and supported by the
European Commission,
this new-generation online
repository offers its
service from the
OpenAIRE pan-European
initiative, which expands
the linking of research
output to datasets and
funding information, in
European and national
contexts.
Ce oferă?
21
Pași către o politică națională
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
22
Un punct de referință
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
23
www.acces-deschis.ro
Mulțumesc!
Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH
24

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OpenAIRE+ Magurele NIPNE

  • 1. Nicolaie Constantinescu, kosson@gmail.com National Open Access Desk, România Director, SPARC Europe Accesul Deschis în Europa model practic OpenAIRE+ www.kosson.ro
  • 2. Povestea celor 2 modele Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 2 „Ce-i al meu e pus deoparte în depozitul electronic al instituției sau al serviciului”: CITITORUL PLĂTEȘTE
  • 3. 2006 Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH3 Comisarul European pentru Știință și Cercetare Janez Potočnik „Este în interesul nostru al tuturor să găsim un model pentru publicațiile științifice care servesc excelenței în cercetare. Suntem gata să lucrăm cu cititorii, autorii, editurile și organismele de finanțare pentru a dezvolta un astfel de model.”
  • 4. Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 4 Screen Shot 2013-05-23 at 12.13.11 AM
  • 5. FP7 Pilot Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 5
  • 6. How does the European Commission supports OA now The pilot, which will run until the end of FP7, covers approximately 20 % of the FP7 research budget. Under the Open Access pilot, FP7 grant recipients in seven areas (energy, environment, health, information and communication technologies [only cognitive systems, interaction, and robotics], research infrastructures [only e-infrastructures], science in society, and socioeconomic sciences and humanities) are expected to: • deposit peer-reviewed research articles or final manuscripts resulting from their FP7 projects into an online repository; • make their best effort to ensure open access to these articles within either 6 months (health, energy, environment, information and communication technologies, research infrastructures) or 12 months (science in society, socioeconomic sciences and humanities) after publication. Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 6 In addition to the pilot, FP7 rules of participation also allow all projects to have open access fees eligible for reimbursement during the time of the grant agreement
  • 7. 2012 results In May 2011, the Commission identified the 811 projects designated at the time and sent a questionnaire to all project Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 7 • less than 50% did not know the possibility • 8 projects out of 194 answers reported they used it • For 72% of respondents, reimbursement of Gold OA is restricted by the fact that most publishing activities occur after the project end • Almost 70% of respondents think it is better to use self-archiving to satisfy the OA requirement in FP7
  • 8. Future consolidation is based on: Conclusions The dissemination of research results in FP7, including self-archiving and costs related to open access, is often an underestimated aspect. However, it requires specific measures and sustained investment. Despite its recognised benefits, the implementation of open access remains a challenge. Open access also raises technical questions and legal issues, linked in particular to how researchers exercise their copyright. Further difficulties are the lack of awareness of researchers and of concrete support for them to practice open access. Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 8
  • 9. European Research Council The ERC therefore supports the principle of open access to the published outputs of research as a fundamental part of its mission. 9
  • 10. European Research Council European Research Council (2012). Open Access Status of Journal Articles from ERC Funded Projects, Brussels. Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 10 A list of 630 journal articles reported in 88 mid-term project reports formed the basis of this analysis. The results show that 62 % of journal articles from ERC funded projects are available in open access. The share of articles in open access varies across research domains. It is close to 70 % in Life Sciences, 65 % in Physical Sciences and Engineering and nearer 50 % in Social Sciences and Humanities
  • 11. COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION of 17.7.2012 on access to and preservation of scientific information Policies on open access to scientific research results should apply to all research that receives public funds. Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 11 Open access to scientific research data enhances data quality, reduces the need for duplication of research, speeds up scientific progress and helps to combat scientific fraud.
  • 12. One response: OpenAIRE+ Creating a robust, participatory service for the cross-linking of peer-reviewed scientific publications and associated datasets is the principal goal of OpenAIREplus Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 12
  • 13. A quick glance This large-scale project brings together 41 pan- European partners, including three cross- disciplinary research communities. The project will capitalise on the successful efforts of the OpenAIRE project which is rapidly moving from implementing the EU Open Access Pilot project into a service phase, enabling researchers to deposit their FP7 and ERA funded research publications into Open Access repositories Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 13
  • 14. OpenAIREplus: publications+data infrastructure+services Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 14
  • 15. Meaning?! The project will establish an e- Infrastructure to harvest, enrich and store the metadata of Open Access scientific datasets. Innovative underlying technical structures will be deployed to support the management of and inter-linking between associated scientific data. Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 15
  • 16. How it is working? Access to and deposit of linked publications via the OpenAIRE portal are supported by a Help Desk, and OpenAIRE's collaborative networking structure will be extended to promote the concept of open enhanced publications among user communities. Liaison offices in each of the project's 31 European countries work to support the needs of researchers in Europe. Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 16
  • 17. Infrastructure Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 17
  • 18. Bruxelles, 17.7.2012 C(2012) 4890 final Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 18 Privind accesul și prezervarea informației științifice “[…] publicly funded research should be widely disseminated through Open Access publication of scientific data and papers” Vice-President of the European Commission responsabil pentru Agenda Digitală Comisar European penru Cercetare, Inovare și Știință to make open access to publications the general principle for projects funded by the EU research Framework Programmes Innovation Union (COM(2010)546 , 06.10.2010), http://eur- lex.europa.eu/LexUri Serv/LexUriServ.do? uri=CELEX:52010D C0546:EN:NOT A Digital Agenda for Europe (COM(2010)245, 19.05.2010), http://eur- lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri= CELEX:52010DC0245(01):EN:NOT
  • 19. Festina lente 1. Define clear policies for the dissemination of and open access to scientific publications resulting from publicly funded research. 2. Ensure that research funding institutions responsible for managing public research funding and academic institutions receiving public funding implement the policies 3. Define clear policies for the dissemination of and open access to research data resulting from publicly funded research. 4. Reinforce the preservation of scientific information 5. Further develop e-infrastructures underpinning the system for disseminating scientific information 6. Ensure synergies among national e-infrastructures at European and global level 7. Participate in multi-stakeholder dialogues at national, European and/or international level on how to foster open access to and preservation of scientific information. 8. Designate by the end of the year a national point of reference 9. Inform the Commission 18 months from the publication of this Recommendation in the Official Journal of the European Union, and every two years thereafter, of action taken in response to the different elements of this Recommendation, in accordance with formalities to be defined and agreed. Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 19
  • 20. O surpriză plăcută… Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 20 Zenodo www.zenodo.org offers a one-stop-store for research output. Created by OpenAIRE and CERN, and supported by the European Commission, this new-generation online repository offers its service from the OpenAIRE pan-European initiative, which expands the linking of research output to datasets and funding information, in European and national contexts.
  • 22. Pași către o politică națională Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 22
  • 23. Un punct de referință Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 23 www.acces-deschis.ro
  • 24. Mulțumesc! Asociația Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis și Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, București-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 24