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TOWN OF EPSOM



EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW

PURPOSE – ROLE – HISTORY – EMD DUTIES
          ROLE OF THE EOC



 LMK EMERGENCY PLANNING ASSOCIATES
         Bow, New Hampshire
WORKSHOP OBJECTIVES


• Provide an overview of the role of Emergency
  Management in the community.
• Develop an understanding of the duties of the EMD.
• Describe the role and functions of the EOC.




             LMK Emergency Planning Associates
DEFINITION

A program that implements the mission, vision,
and strategic goals and objectives, as well as the
framework of an entity to support ongoing efforts to
prevent, mitigate, prepare for, respond to and
recover from any kind of emergency.
PHASES OF EMERGENCY
             MANAGEMENT
• MITIGATION: Activities taken to reduce the
  severity or consequences of an emergency.
• PREPAREDNESS: Activities, task, programs,
  and systems developed and implemented prior
  to an emergency.
• RESPONSE: Activities designed to address the
  immediate and short-term effects of the
  emergency.
• RECOVERY: Activities and programs designed
  to return conditions that are acceptable to the
  entity.
DISASTER/EMERGENCY DECLARATIONS
         NEW HAMPSHIRE
            1986 - 2012



•   EMERGENCY DECLARATIONS: 13
•   DISASTER DECLARATIONS: 21
•   TOTAL DIRECT ASSISTANCE: $90 MIL.
•   SUPPLEMENTAL ASSISTANCE: $40 MIL.
HISTORICAL FOCUS


•   PRIOR TO 1970
•   1970 TO 1980
•   1980 TO 1990
•   1990 TO 2001
•   2001 TO PRESENT
NATIONAL INCIDENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
                (NIMS)

GOAL: Establishment of a single, comprehensive
  national system that links all levels of
  government in every State of the Union.
• Established the DHS and Secretary
• Directed the development of the NRP
• Emphasized the federal role
• Makes federal grants contingent on compliance
HOW THE SYSTEM WORKS
• All incidents start locally.
• State support is initiated upon request of local
  government when they have exhausted their
  response capabilities.
• Federal assistance is initiated when state
  government has exhausted their response
  capabilities
• State of Emergency vs. Emergency/Disaster
  Declaration
Community Emergency Management Team

• Town                  • Recreation
  Manager/Emergency       Department
  Management Director   • Welfare Officer
• Police Department     • Town Treasurer
• Fire/Rescue           • Planning Board
  Department
                        • Library Committee
• Highway Department
• Health Officer
EMD Duties
•   Completion and updates of the National Incident
    Management System compliance tool (NIMSCAST).
•   Update the Town EOP.
•   Updates of the Town Hazard Mitigation Plan.
•   Develop a communications plan for major incidents.
•   Update the alert and notification data basis.
•   Establish a schedule and conducting meetings with the
    Emergency Management Team.
•   Maintain SOG’s/MOU/s with partner organizations.
•   Participation in the All-Health Hazards regional
    planning effort.
•   Development and maintenance of the EOC to
    accommodate an operational status.
Duties Cont.

•   Identify and develop a special needs population data basis.
•   Up-date the town resource list.
•   Conduct an EOC tabletop exercise.
•   Recruit individuals to support EOC administrative operations.
•   Train individuals in the use of WEBEOC to support EOC operation
    and the reporting of operational status to the state.
•   Establish a training schedule for NIMS compliance to include:
•   IS 100
•   IS 200
•   IS 700
•   IS 800
•   IS 400
COMMUNITY
EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER (EOC)
PURPOSE OF THE EOC


The purpose of the Emergency Operations
Center (EOC) is to provide a central
location where government at any level is
able to provide inter-agency coordination
and executive decision making for
managing disaster response and recovery.
THE EOC SHOULD NOT BE:

• A place where uncomfortable officials:

     * meet in unfamiliar surroundings,
     * to play unfamiliar roles,
     * making unpopular decisions,
     * based on inadequate information,
     * in too little time.
MULTIAGENCY COORDINATION
             SYSTEMS

• A combination of resources
• Integrated into a common framework
• Used to coordinate and support incident
  management activities
MULTIAGENCY COORDINATION SYSTEMS
                      (Continued)


• Support incident management policies and
  priorities
• Facilitate logistics support and resource tracking
• Make resource allocation decisions based on
  incident management priorities
• Coordinate incident-related information
• Coordinate interagency and intergovernmental
  issues regarding incident management policies,
  priorities, and strategies
MULTIAGENCY COORDIANTION SYSTEMS
                EXAMPLES



•   Local/State EOC’s
•   Regional Federal EOC
•   Public Health MACE
•   Wildfire MACG
•   Military MACG
EOC ORGANIZATION


                         EOC Manager



                                  Resource    Information
Coordination   Communications
                                 Management   Management
EOC ORGANIZATION

                                                   Coordination
                                                                      Other Multiagency
                                   Multiagency                          Coordination
                                   Coordination                            Entities
                                      Entity

 Resources                                                         Resources
                                   Situation status
 Priorities                                                        Priorities
                                   Resource needs
 Strategic coordination                                            Strategic coordination

                       Incident                         Incident
                      Command/                         Command/
                        Unified                          Unified
                      Command 1                        Command 2
AN EOC IS MADE UP OF:

•   Facility (s)
•   People
•   Equipment
•   Supplies
•   Communications
•   Procedures
•   Documentation
MAJOR FUNCTIONS OF AN EOC

•   Direction and control
•   Information collection, evaluation and display
•   Coordination
•   Establishment of priorities
•   Resource management
ACTIVITIES THE EOC OVERSEES

•   Start-up
•   Administration and documentation
•   Resource management
•   Disaster analysis
•   Decision making
•   Recovery
•   Communications and Information Sharing
THE EOC IS THE VOICE OF GOVERNMENT

• To keep the people
  within your jurisdiction     Field operations   Public
  of responsibility
  unharmed, save lives,
  protect property, return
  the community to                         EOC
  normalcy and                 Other              Media
  rehabilitate its citizens.   levels of
                               government
EMD Overview for Town of Epsom

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EMD Overview for Town of Epsom

  • 1. TOWN OF EPSOM EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW PURPOSE – ROLE – HISTORY – EMD DUTIES ROLE OF THE EOC LMK EMERGENCY PLANNING ASSOCIATES Bow, New Hampshire
  • 2. WORKSHOP OBJECTIVES • Provide an overview of the role of Emergency Management in the community. • Develop an understanding of the duties of the EMD. • Describe the role and functions of the EOC. LMK Emergency Planning Associates
  • 3. DEFINITION A program that implements the mission, vision, and strategic goals and objectives, as well as the framework of an entity to support ongoing efforts to prevent, mitigate, prepare for, respond to and recover from any kind of emergency.
  • 4. PHASES OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT • MITIGATION: Activities taken to reduce the severity or consequences of an emergency. • PREPAREDNESS: Activities, task, programs, and systems developed and implemented prior to an emergency. • RESPONSE: Activities designed to address the immediate and short-term effects of the emergency. • RECOVERY: Activities and programs designed to return conditions that are acceptable to the entity.
  • 5. DISASTER/EMERGENCY DECLARATIONS NEW HAMPSHIRE 1986 - 2012 • EMERGENCY DECLARATIONS: 13 • DISASTER DECLARATIONS: 21 • TOTAL DIRECT ASSISTANCE: $90 MIL. • SUPPLEMENTAL ASSISTANCE: $40 MIL.
  • 6. HISTORICAL FOCUS • PRIOR TO 1970 • 1970 TO 1980 • 1980 TO 1990 • 1990 TO 2001 • 2001 TO PRESENT
  • 7. NATIONAL INCIDENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (NIMS) GOAL: Establishment of a single, comprehensive national system that links all levels of government in every State of the Union. • Established the DHS and Secretary • Directed the development of the NRP • Emphasized the federal role • Makes federal grants contingent on compliance
  • 8. HOW THE SYSTEM WORKS • All incidents start locally. • State support is initiated upon request of local government when they have exhausted their response capabilities. • Federal assistance is initiated when state government has exhausted their response capabilities • State of Emergency vs. Emergency/Disaster Declaration
  • 9. Community Emergency Management Team • Town • Recreation Manager/Emergency Department Management Director • Welfare Officer • Police Department • Town Treasurer • Fire/Rescue • Planning Board Department • Library Committee • Highway Department • Health Officer
  • 10. EMD Duties • Completion and updates of the National Incident Management System compliance tool (NIMSCAST). • Update the Town EOP. • Updates of the Town Hazard Mitigation Plan. • Develop a communications plan for major incidents. • Update the alert and notification data basis. • Establish a schedule and conducting meetings with the Emergency Management Team. • Maintain SOG’s/MOU/s with partner organizations. • Participation in the All-Health Hazards regional planning effort. • Development and maintenance of the EOC to accommodate an operational status.
  • 11. Duties Cont. • Identify and develop a special needs population data basis. • Up-date the town resource list. • Conduct an EOC tabletop exercise. • Recruit individuals to support EOC administrative operations. • Train individuals in the use of WEBEOC to support EOC operation and the reporting of operational status to the state. • Establish a training schedule for NIMS compliance to include: • IS 100 • IS 200 • IS 700 • IS 800 • IS 400
  • 13. PURPOSE OF THE EOC The purpose of the Emergency Operations Center (EOC) is to provide a central location where government at any level is able to provide inter-agency coordination and executive decision making for managing disaster response and recovery.
  • 14. THE EOC SHOULD NOT BE: • A place where uncomfortable officials: * meet in unfamiliar surroundings, * to play unfamiliar roles, * making unpopular decisions, * based on inadequate information, * in too little time.
  • 15. MULTIAGENCY COORDINATION SYSTEMS • A combination of resources • Integrated into a common framework • Used to coordinate and support incident management activities
  • 16. MULTIAGENCY COORDINATION SYSTEMS (Continued) • Support incident management policies and priorities • Facilitate logistics support and resource tracking • Make resource allocation decisions based on incident management priorities • Coordinate incident-related information • Coordinate interagency and intergovernmental issues regarding incident management policies, priorities, and strategies
  • 17. MULTIAGENCY COORDIANTION SYSTEMS EXAMPLES • Local/State EOC’s • Regional Federal EOC • Public Health MACE • Wildfire MACG • Military MACG
  • 18. EOC ORGANIZATION EOC Manager Resource Information Coordination Communications Management Management
  • 19. EOC ORGANIZATION Coordination Other Multiagency Multiagency Coordination Coordination Entities Entity  Resources  Resources  Situation status  Priorities  Priorities  Resource needs  Strategic coordination  Strategic coordination Incident Incident Command/ Command/ Unified Unified Command 1 Command 2
  • 20. AN EOC IS MADE UP OF: • Facility (s) • People • Equipment • Supplies • Communications • Procedures • Documentation
  • 21. MAJOR FUNCTIONS OF AN EOC • Direction and control • Information collection, evaluation and display • Coordination • Establishment of priorities • Resource management
  • 22. ACTIVITIES THE EOC OVERSEES • Start-up • Administration and documentation • Resource management • Disaster analysis • Decision making • Recovery • Communications and Information Sharing
  • 23. THE EOC IS THE VOICE OF GOVERNMENT • To keep the people within your jurisdiction Field operations Public of responsibility unharmed, save lives, protect property, return the community to EOC normalcy and Other Media rehabilitate its citizens. levels of government