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Cnc02 6573
1. TRAINING
1) Direction of imaginary (In case of right hand coordinate)
Direction of imaginary seen from the center of radius is decided by the cutting direction of tool
during the cutting. Therefor, it should be set as much as compensation volume.
Direction and number of imaginary are decided among the following eight
types.
<Selecting example of imaginary number>
1 2
4
6
5
3
X
Z
34
21
X
Z
8
5
6
7
X
Z
9
29
2. TRAINING
2) Compensation setting of
T
OFFSET No.
OFFSETNO. X Z TOOL DIRECTION
01 0.75 -0.93 0.4 3
0.2 -1.234 10.987 0.8 2
. . . . .
. . . . .
16 . . . .
Command scope of OFFSET volume0– + 999.999mm
30
7
8
9
X
Z
13. TRAINING
A
B
X
Z
W
e
(R) (R) (R) (R)
(F)
(F)(F) (F)(F)
C
∆i∆i∆i`
[0 < ∆i` < ∆i ]
∆k` ∆k ∆k ∆k ∆k
∆d
U/2
(R) : Radius traverse
(F) : Cutting feed
41
G74 R1.0 :
G74 Z-90.0 Q5000 F0.23 :
G00 X200.0 Z150.0 T0200 :
M01 :
(R)
(F)(F)
C
∆k` ∆k
∆d
G74(Peck drilling in Z axis divection)
1) Drill cutting cycle
G74 R(e) :
G74 Z(w) Q( ¡ k) F :
R(e) : Retreat volume
Z(w) : Final cutting depth
Q( ¡ k) : One time cutting depth
(1000=1mm)
F : Cutting feedrate
Examples of program
N10 G50 S500 T0200 :
G97 S280 M03 :
G00 X0 Z5.0 T0202 M08 :
Start point of drilling
14. TRAINING
2) Stock removal cycle in side
G74 R(e) :
G74 X(u) Z(w) P( ¡ i) Q( ¡ k) R( ¡ d) F :
R(e) : Retreat volume(Modal command)
P( ¡ i) : Moving volume of X axis
Q( ¡ k) : Cut volume in Z axis(Q5000=5mm)
X(u) : Composition of X axis
Z(w) : Final cutting depth
R( ¡ d) : Escape wlume at the end point of Z axis proess(Designate the symbol and
radius according to the direction of escape)
F : Cutting feedrate
42
A
B
X
Z
W
e
(R) (R) (R) (R)
(F)
(F)(F) (F)(F)
C
∆i∆i∆i`
[0 < ∆i` < ∆i ]
∆k` ∆k ∆k ∆k ∆k
∆d
U/2
(R) : Radius traverse
(F) : Cutting feed
15. TRAINING
¡¯ If there is one groove, X(u), P( ¡ i) can be omitted.
(In case of omitting, it shall be done at the same time)
N10
G00 X20.0 Z1.0 :
G74 R1.0 :
G74 Z-10.0 Q3000 F0.1 :
G00 X200.0 Z200.0 :
M30 :
Attention
10
Ø20
3
Ø50
Ø50
43
N10 G50 S2000 T0100 :
G96 S80 M03 :
G00 X50.0 Z1.0 T0101 :
G74 R1.0 :
G74 X10.0 Z-10.0 P10000 Q3000 F0.1 :
G00 X200.0 Z200.0 T0100 :
M30 :
FANUC 0TC
Q3000=3mm
P10000=10MM
N1 G50 S2000 T0100 :
G96 S80 M3 :
G0 X47.0 Z1.0 T0101M8 :
G74 R1.0 :
G74 Z-10.0 Q3000 F0.1 :
G0 U-5.0 :
G74 X20.0 Z-10.0 P2500 Q3000 F0.1 :
G0 X200.0 Z200.0 T0100 :
M30 :
10
Ø20
Ø50
10
Ø10
Ø30
Ø50
17. TRAINING
G75(X directiion grooving : Peck drill cycle in turining)
G75 R(e) :
G75 X(u) Z(w) P( ¡ i) Q( ¡ k) R( ¡ d) F :
R(e) : Retreat volume(Modal command)
X(u) : Compostion of X axis
Z(w) : Composition of Z axis
Q(k) : Moving volume in Z axis(Designate with out symblo)
P(i) : Cut volume or X axis(Designate the radius)
R(d) : Escape volume at the end point of X axis process
(Designate the symble according to escape dinetion)
F : Cutting feedrate
45
C
X
U/2
∆i
∆d∆Κ
W
(R) : Radius traverse
(F) : Cutting feed
A(R)
(R)
(R)
(R)
(R)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
Z
18. TRAINING
N10 G50 S500 T0100 :
G97 S_ M03 :
G00 X90.0 Z1.0 T0101 :
X82.0 Z-60.0 :
G75 R1.0 :
G75 X60.0 Z-20.0 P3000 Q20000 F0.1 : ¡¸¡£
G00 X90.0
X200.0 Z200.0 T0100 :
M30 :
¡¯While it has the same function with G74, X and Z are exchanged.
If there is one groove, volues of Z and P can be omitted at the same time.
46
6010
40
20
Ø60
Ø80
10
19. TRAINING
F
a
45
Ο
N50 G76 Pxx xx xx Q... R...
N55 G76 X... Z... R0 P... Q... F...
N50 G76 Pxx xx xx Q... R...
N55 G76 X... Z... R0 P... Q... F...
Pxx = 0 Pxx = α ( 80 , 60 , 55 , 30 , 29 )
N50 G76 Pxx xx xx Q... R...
N55 G76 X... Z... R0 P... Q... F...
1
1
n
..
Pxx (0 - 99)
Pxx (0 - 99)
a = F*( )
Pxx
10
α
47
G76
20. TRAINING
N50 G76 Pxx xx xx Q... R...
N55 G76 X... Z... R0 P... Q... F...
N50 G76 Pxx xx xx Q... R...
N55 G76 X... Z... R0 P... Q... F...
+Z-Z
+X
-X
P
X
Z
Q(Xmin)
Q ...
R
F
( µm )
48
G76