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01/03/2011                                                                     2
Evaluation, Sustainability, Quality
                    Management
      in Relation to the Context and Situation
Lessons learned from:
      ▶ Active and Healthy
        Ageing in EU
      ▶ Lessons learned in
        Japan, Taiwan and China
      ▶ Laurea LivingLabs – Unit
        of Excellence: FAO/UN
        initiative
      ▶ European Network of
        LivingLabs – criteria &
        PPPP initiative
3/1/2011      Laurea University of Applied Sciences   3
EUROPEAN COMMISSION
DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR RESEARCH & INNOVATION

Directorate C - Research and Innovation
Unit C.1 – Innovation Policy




         Platform Breaking Down Barriers Between Key Players at Regional Level
              Laurea LivingLabs Network with the Helsinki - Uusimaa region as
                 an open innovation ecosystem based on human centric RDI
                      European Innovation Partnerships – meeting societal challenges and reinforcing
                                                     competitiveness
                       Simulation Seminar for ERAC regarding the pilot "Active and Healthy Ageing”
                                 Ways of identifying and tackling obstacles to Innovation
                                                                  Tuija Hirvikoski, PhD
   Director| Laurea University of Applied Sciences| Internationalisation of RDI | ENoLL council member and co-ordinator of the thematic domains | Sendai-
                                                        Finland Wellbeing Centre steering group member |
   | Tuija.Hirvikoski@laurea.fi | www.laurea.fi | http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/ | http://vimeo.com/16424693| http://sendai.fwbc.jp/en/index.html |
                                                              22nd of February, 2011
                                          Berlaymont building, room Schuman, 200 rue de la Loi, Brussels
New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm, Why?

• due to the multi-layered,                         • apart from new
  multidisciplinary, multi-                           technologies and
  sector, multi-stakeholder
                                                      products, we also need
  complexities
                                                      new production and
• we need to improve the
  effectiveness and impact of                         consumptions that will
  policies, programmes and                            renew local and global
  projects                                            services, markets and
                                                      industries and we want
                                                      to effect human
                                                      behaviour
3/1/2011    Laurea University of Applied Sciences                              5
New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm
                      How?
    LivingLabs         =
    enlarged Triple Helix model & open
    Research, Development and
    Innovation (RDI) infrastructures and
    methodologies

    Learning and Co-Innovating for
    Development
    local, regional and cross-
    boarder collaboration
    addressing the grand
    challenges                                           Hirvikoski (2009)




3/1/2011         Laurea University of Applied Sciences                       6
Lessons learned from EU
           Active and Healthy ageing
wanted                                                because of
• system level thinking,                              • fragmentation of the
                                                        market /non-existing
  holistic and systemic
                                                        market
  solutions
                                                      • overlapping RDI
• capacity to orchestrate                             • need to boost the
  and scale the                                         transformation of the
  innovation up from the                                professionals‟, clients‟ and
  local level to the                                    citizens‟ behaviour
  national/system level                               • to boost societal innovation

3/1/2011      Laurea University of Applied Sciences                                7
Lessons Learned in Japan,
China and Taiwan
• Sendai-Finland                                      • Cultivating Talent and
  Wellbeing Centre                                      Transformation of the
      • from push marketing                             Innovation Ecosystem
        towards open RDI across                         of Taiwan
        Finnish &Japanese                               • high tech
        stakeholders
                                                        • people driven (Biking
• Active Ageing in                                        and social media in a
  Shanghai                                                Hakka community)
      • systemic, holistic                              • integrating tradition and
        solution across 16                                high tech (Dharma
        Finnish companies and                             Drum)
        Chinese authorities
3/1/2011      Laurea University of Applied Sciences                                   8
Kanter (1988) Innovation is most likely in
organizations that



   (a) have integrative structures,
    (b) emphasize diversity,
    (c) have multiple structural linkages inside and outside
      the organization,
    (d) have intersecting territories,
    (e) have collective pride and faith in people‟s talent,
      and
    (f) emphasize collaboration and teamwork.
Type of, radicalism of and maturity
        of innovation, e.g.




                                 TH2009
Laurea with multiple Centre of
Excellence awards
in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area




                 Cultivating Smart Living Talents in
                          Higher Education
                                   International Forum on
                        Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia

              Tuija Hirvikoski, PhD, Laurea University of Applied Sciences
              European Network of Living Labs, co-coordinator of the thematic domain
                                                January 14, 2011
                                                  Taipei, Taiwan
Smart Living/Cities
 Challenges and Solutions in the rapidly
            changing world
1. What is needed for smart living in smart cities?
2. What kind of an innovation process are we taking
   about?
3. Abilities and skills needed? (Professionals and
   students)
4. Challenges for higher education (and
   other stakeholders....)
5. The future in the world without
   borders
January 14, 2011, Taipei , Taiwan   International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia   Tuija Hirvikoski   12
About the Smart
                                                     City Solutions
                                                   based on Industrial
                                                       University
                                                      collaboration

                                                           See the
                                                   Helsinki Smart City
                                                   Showcase
                                                   http://vimeo.com/16424693

                                                   and
                                                   http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/




3/1/2011   Laurea University of Applied Sciences                          13
The current status and the future trend on smart
                living education

ENoLL, European Network of LivingLabs
▶    http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/
▶    http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/news/enoll-5th-wave
▶    http://vimeo.com/17515676
▶    http://www-sop.inria.fr/teams/axis/LLSS2010/ecoleLL/

Laurea Learning by Developing (LbD) model with the best employment rate.
FINHEEC: “the model can set an example for the whole Finland”
▶    The Finnish Higher Education Evaluation Council http://www.kka.fi/index.phtml?l=en&s=82

Laurea University of Applied Sciences International Advisory Board
▶    http://www.laurea.fi/internet/en/03_information_on_Laurea/02_group/06_News/97_2010/International_experts_invited_as_Laurea_s_Honorary
     _Research_Fellows/index.jsp

and compared to what was learned from the colleagues in ITRI (i236), III,
and The Talent Cultivation Program for Smart Living Industry
• INSIGHT Suan-Lien Elderly Centre (Prof. Lin and Prof. Kang) – Care home LL
• Touch Centre (Prof. Jeng and Prof. Yang) Showroom & future learning environment LL
• Eco-City (Prof. Lin) Biking and social media supporting economical, social and cultural
  development in rural area
January 14, 2011, Taipei , Taiwan        International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia      Tuija Hirvikoski    14
Harvesting Results
  |Virtual Elderly Care Services | A Guardian
  Angel for the Extended Home Environment
  | DiYSE | CaringTV | Clinic Art & Encounter
  Art | Active Aging |Express to Connect
  (E2C) | Polar heart rate monitoring devises
  | Helsinki Metropolitan Entrepreneurship
  Academy | Radiology and Laboratory
  Service System | Senior Trainer |
  Konkkaronkka | Sendai-Finland Wellbeing
  Centre | Nordic Walking in Japan | 250 new
  companies in social service and healthcare
  sector
Laurea’s Operating Environment
• the Greater Helsinki Metropolitan Area produces
  approximately 50% of Finland‟s gross domestic
  product
• Uusimaa region consists of urban and rural areas
      •    The social and health care sector is strongly influenced by demographic changes and
           struggling with the challenge of ensuring equal services for rural and urban areas with
           limited budgetary conditions. The ageing population, long distances and the possible
           lack of qualified work force are common challenges in particularly in the archipelago

• In its operating environment, Laurea is specializing
  in service innovations and focusing on regional
  development of the metropolitan area

                                                             Helsinki Smart City Showcase
                                                             http://vimeo.com/16424693
                                                                                                 16
3/1/2011             Laurea University of Applied Sciences
Laurea’s LivingLabs Network
               and the partners in the Uusimaa Region
               Medical and Care                                                                   Strategic Intent 2015:
               Simulation Centre
                                                                                                  In 2015 Laurea will be
                                                                                                  an internationally
                 Hospital Area                               User Driven Innovation               acknowledged
               Hyri and TechVilla                                    Centre
                                                                                                  university of applied
                                                                                                  sciences specializing
                                                                                                  in future expertise
                                                                                                  and regional
                                                                                                  development in the
              Service Innovation and
                    Design Lab                                                                    metropolitan area.
                                                             Care Innovation
                                                             and Design Hub



                                                                                 The focus of the LivingLabs is on welfare,
 Otaniemi                                                  Uusimaa Regional      knowledge intensive business services, security
 Marketing                                                      Council
                                                                                 and social responsibility. The basis for Laurea’s
Culminatum                                                     HUS, THL
                                                                                 R&D&I is a holistic view of well-being which
             Active Life Village           CKIR /Aalto                           provides sustainable direction for businesses and
                                          Forum Virium                           for the development of entire service systems


  3/1/2011                Laurea University of Applied Sciences                                                             17
Learning by Developing (LbD) with an open RDI Ecosystem =
                                Laurea LivingLabs


Institutional    Strategic     Business                                            Execution       Design      Personal
 enviroment     environment   environment
                                               professional development           enviroment     environment   meanings




                                                     orchestration
                                                         table




    Political     Enablers    Utilizer                                                     Developer
   guidelines
                                            New Technologies, products, services,                               User
                                            New production and consumption
                                            spin-offs,
                                            User behavior transformation
                                            renewal of markets, industries and societies
LbD = student-centric research and
      development work integrated into
                   learning

• LbD is a system of learning and human development that
  mobilizes and harnesses human creative talent en masse. It is a
  learning system that integrates education with research,
  development and innovation operations (RDI); consequently, it
  fuels our collective creativity. In addition, it provides each
  student the tools to develop and utilize his or her creative
  talents fully in order to generate a livelihood for him or herself
  and to foster productivity for society as a whole
•  http://www.laurea.fi/internet/en/031_quality/01/05_development/02_operational_development/05_benchm
   arking_evaluation_audit/centre_of_excellence_evaluation_2009.jsp
La http://www.slideshare.net/tuihirv/laurea-living-labs

    January 14, 2011, Taipei , Taiwan   International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia   Tuija Hirvikoski   19
Learning by Developing – a
             Unique Way to Study
• The working life oriented learning method Learning by
  Developing is a pedagogical innovation developed by Laurea.
• The LbD -projects are conducted in partnership
  with the world of industry and commerce, which
  means that authentic workplace issues are
  selected as subjects of studying.
• For students LbD is a new way to get the
  competence needed in working life: they grow
  from learners into experts with excellent
  employment opportunities within their specific
  fields.

3/1/2011      Laurea University of Applied Sciences             20
Feedback on Laurea Centre of
               Excellence (FINHEEC)
• The students„ participation in R&D has been raised to a new level,
  so that they are now the main activating forces in the process
• supported by Laurea's management and it is purposefully developed
  throughout the organisation
• a vision-based management model - incentivising for staff -
  communities of experts based on the interests of the parties
  involved
• a regional operator and partner in the metropolitan area - in
  continuous interaction with the environment
• many of the articles and conference presentations have involved
  students
• Laurea has determined the core competences included in all of its
  degree programmes, taken into account the context of each degree
  in curriculum development, and improved competence evaluation
  procedures
3/1/2011                                                               21
Feedback on Centre of Excellence
• Laurea has defined its core competence in relation to the operating
  environment's competence needs in terms of areas of focus, from which it has
  also derived the core competences for each degree programme
• The Learning by Developing core process strives to bring together employers
  and the workplace, employment-related research and development, and
  learning. Student-centric R&D is the connecting link between Laurea's three
  main tasks, when the students' projects are aimed at developing employment
  in the local region.
• In feedback, students especially mentioned the possibility of doing the right
  tasks in projects, and the appropriateness of their studies. Another strength
  that was mentioned was the improvement of team work and interaction skills,
  although imbalances in the degree of participation appear to be a challenge
  for teachers to tackle in the active student community and the commitment-
  demanding study model.
• One of the particular strengths of R&D activities at Laurea University of
  Applied Sciences is the role of students as central actors and takers of
  responsibility.
  3/1/2011                                                                  22
Feedback on Centre of Excellence

• Despite the strong emphasis on R&D, theory and practice are well balanced
  in the education. Student-centric R&D is particularly well suited to
  universities of applied sciences, and Laurea can set an example for the whole
  of Finland.
• The generally high level of results indicates that student-centric R&D is a
  good choice for pedagogy
• Laurea produces the highest number of ECTS credits from R&D. In addition,
  the students' participation in publication, project preparation and even
  project management activities proves that they are central actors in Laurea's
  R&D operations.
• Other strengths are Laurea's open interaction with its operating environment,
  its agility in responding to the needs of the environment, and the apparent
  functionality of its management model.

 3/1/2011                                                                  23
Shared leadership based on interaction
  Leaders and professors provide           Crewmembers (staff and students)
  • an empowering vision and               • participate into the interactive
     meaningful storylines                    leaderships e.g. by forecasting,
  • support and trust those with ideas        proposing, carrying the
     and an entrepreneurial anxiety and       responsibilities
     capabilities to make the ideas to     • are curious about opportunities and
     work in reality                          search for solutions
  • create platforms and trust based       • empower their peers and leaders
     opportunities for collaboration and
     co-creation



     True transformations evolve organically: new innovations emerge, new
systems of technology and infrastructure are put in place, and new patterns of
  living and working gradually take shape and begin to remake the economic
     January 14, 2011, International Forum on Smart Living Summer
     Taipei , Taiwan   School Initiatives in Asia     landscape.  Tuija Hirvikoski 24
New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm, How?
              Cross-boarder collaboration




In the world without boarders, the diversity of cultures, technologies
       and business models nurtures innovation and learning
 New opportunities emerge whilst ideas, knowledge and innovation
                    travel from country to country
New Collaborative Innovation
                Paradigm. How?
    European Network of Living Labs
    (ENoLL) was founded in 2006 under
    the auspices of the Finnish EU-
    presidency

•   contributes to the creation of a
    dynamic, multi-layered and
    multidimensional, future European
    innovation ecosystem
•   supports co-creative, human-centric
    and user-driven research,                           Hirvikoski (2009)
    development and innovation in order
    to better cater for people‟s needs

                                                        All current 212 Living Labs listed on
                                                        www.openlivinglabs.eu/livinglabs
3/1/2011        Laurea University of Applied Sciences                                           26
Average growth of turnover in Danish firms, 2005-2007
(Source: Fora & Statistics Denmark, 2010)
New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm
                          How?
     The long term vision on Public-                          Europe as a dynamic, multi-layered and
     Private-People Partnerships (PPPP)
                                                              multi-dimensional European Innovation
     for user-driven open innovation
     includes:                                                              Ecosystem
•    Living Labs as Open Access
     Platforms for Smart Cities and
     Regions
•    Alliances with Local Authorities to
     integrate Living Lab Innovation and
     Sustainability Policies
•    Cross-border and Cross-Thematic
     Cooperation addressing the grand
     challenges of our time
•    Large-scale User Behaviour
     Transformation through Social and
     Societal Innovation




    3/1/2011          Laurea University of Applied Sciences                                       28
European Union


Living Lab Partnerships

                                           City- and Regional
                                           Governments
                                           Social Networks
                                           Citizens Groups

International Organizations
FAO, UN, World Bank, OECD
International Partnerships
with Living Labs in other Regions




                               Universities
                               Research Institutions
                               SMEs
                               ICT Industries
The ENoLL 5th Wave
                 of Membership
                                  Jesse Marsh
                               5wave Coordinator



3/1/2011   Laurea University of Applied Sciences   30
ENoLL: a Legal Entity
     A non-profit association established under Belgian law –
       AISBL
     General Assembly of Effective Members
     Elected Council of max 21 Members
     President, Vice-Presidents, Treasurers, Secretary
       elected by the Council
     Thematic Domain Networks, Working Groups, etc. open
       to participation by all members


     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                                 31
Ghent, 14 December 2010    The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership          31
Membership in ENoLL
     Adherent members
             ▶ Living Labs having passed an Wave evaluation
     Effective members
             ▶ Adherent members having paid a membership fee
     Associate members
             ▶ Non-LLs (eg University, public authority, etc.) paying the
               membership fee
     An administration services fee may be introduced as of
       2011

     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                                             32
Ghent, 14 December 2010            The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership              32
Pre-registration
     Send an email to info@enoll.org stating
             ▶    Organisation name
             ▶    Web address
             ▶    Applicant country
             ▶    Contact person details
     You will receive a unique registration number and the
       official Membership Application Form




     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                                         33
Ghent, 14 December 2010              The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership        33
Evaluation process
     Evaluation teams constituted from ENoLL members and
       LLs
     3 members per team from different countries
     Proposals divided by team excluding represented
       countries
     Team Leaders collaborate to ensure common criteria
     X-Team cross-evaluates to ensure coherence




     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                              34
Ghent, 14 December 2010   The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership        34
Submission
     Max 8 pages, max 1 Mb pdf, no annexes
     Send to 5wave@enoll.org
     Deadline: 15 March 2011, 24:00 hours CET
     Submission constitutes:
             ▶ Expression of interest to join ENoLL AISBL
             ▶ Permission to ENoLL to hold data for evaluation purposes
             ▶ Permission to ENoLL to make information public unless
               otherwise notified by 15 March 2011



     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                                           35
Ghent, 14 December 2010           The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership             35
Application Form
     Basic facts
     Membership motivation
     Description and characteristics
     Organisation
     Openness
     Resources
     Users and Reality
     Value
     Direction and Plans for the Future
     01-03-2011
     29.02.2011 LLiSA                                        36
Ghent, 14 December 2010   The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership        36
Evaluation Criteria
     Proposals are then evaluated against 20 criteria grouped
       into 5 categories
             ▶    Organisation
             ▶    Openness
             ▶    Resources
             ▶    Users & Reality
             ▶    Value
     No targets, no quotas: proposals evaluated strictly on
       merit


     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                                        37
Ghent, 14 December 2010             The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership        37
Enoll- Evaluation Criteria

• Evidence of co-created values from research,
  development and innovation
• Values/Services offered/provided to LL actors
• Measures to involve users
• Reality of usage contexts, where the LL runs its
  operations
• User-centricity within the entire service process
Enoll- Evaluation Criteria
Full product lifecycle support - capability & maturity
LL covers several entities within value-chain(s)
Quality of user-driven innovation methods and tools
Availability of required technology and/or testbeds
 Evidence of expertise gained from the LivingLab
  operations
 Commitment to open processes
IPR principles supporting capability and openness
Enoll- Evaluation Criteria
• Openness towards new partners & investors
• Business-citizens-government partnership –strength &
   maturity
• Organization of LL governance, management & operations
• Business model for LL sustainability
• Interest and capacity to be active in EU Innovation system
• International networking experience and capability
• Channels (web etc) supporting public visibility and
   interaction
• People/Positions dedicated to LL management& operations
Selection and announcement
     Evaluation results submitted to ENoLL Council for
       validation and final decisions
     Candidates informed of evaluation results at least 30
       days prior to official announcement
     Launch event scheduled 16 May in Budapest under the
       auspices of the Hungarian Presidency




     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                              41
Ghent, 14 December 2010   The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership        41
Summary
     Pre-register via email to obtain the registration number
       and Application Form
     Submit the completed application by
       15 March 2011
     Complex yet transparent and accountable evaluation
       process taking over one month
     Official launch of successful new members at Hungarian
       Presidency event in Budapest



     01-03-2011
     29.02.2011 LLiSA                                         42
Ghent, 14 December 2010    The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership        42
For further information
     ENoLL Portal at www.openlivinglabs.eu
             ▶ In-depth description of ENoLL: organisation, working
               groups, membership, etc.
             ▶ Info and FAQ section on 5° Wave call
             ▶ For ENoLL members, access to dissemination kit to
               promote the 5° wave
             ▶ For everyone, subscription to the ENoLL newsletter for
               the latest updates




     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                                         43
Ghent, 14 December 2010           The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership           43
Thank you for your attention
     Jesse Marsh, 5° wave coordinator
     Álvaro Oliveira and Mikael Börjeson, Task Force core
       group
     Pieter Balloon and Anna Kivilehto, secretarial support
     The ENoLL evaluation team


                          info@enoll.org

     29.02.2011 LLiSA
     01-03-2011                                                 44
Ghent, 14 December 2010      The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership        44
PROPOSED PRINCIPAL PROCESS
for the evaluators
  - Reviewers download all (~18) applications assigned to his/hers team
 from web (see above)
  - Review team first checks the eligibility criteria for each application.
  - Each reviewer reads and grades their applications (each appl graded
 by three reviewers).
  - It is recommended to use the review result template (principals from
 Jesse) in 4WB sheet "Grade"
  - The team compiles results from all three reviewers and fill in the
 result in sheet "Appl"
  - The entire workbook with filled in EligCriteria and Grades (5 Cat/appl)
 is sent to me by 23 Feb.
  - Please "channel" remarks/questions to me via your team leader.
Apollon - Homecare and Independent Living
            Experiences of SMEs

▶ Evaluates the different services in another country – forces to
  re-think the initial business case
▶ Provides a “lessons learned” in transferring or setting-up
  cross border Homecare and Independent products – better
  value proposition and better product fit
▶ provides opportunity to discuss the Health care eco-system in
  another country to identity different needs and to explore
  new business opportunities
▶ provides insights into the requirements and operational issues
  related to transferring products to other markets outside the
  base market

Innovating, Televic
Connecting the Dots of Excellence across European and
                Asian Aging Societies



        Elderly Welfare Promotion Group, National Taiwan University INSIGHT
                              Suan-Lien Living Lab


       Innovations of Long-Term Care Services for the Elderly
                           in Chuncheon,
                      Hallym University, Korea
Connecting the Dots of Excellence across
  European and Asian Aging Societies

                     Comparative research




                          City/region level        Northern
  East Asian civic
                              analysis             European
  societal model
                       scaling up the results    welfare model
                        to the system level


 => new products, services and solutions to be scaled up from the
     micro level to the system level and to the global market


       What is the role of the citizens, users, and people ?
     How does the public, private, people partnership evolve?
                    LivingLabs/Testbeds role?
Pre-Commercial Procurement Good Practice
   Procure R&D in steps (solutions, prototypes, test
   series) to reduce the risk and give SMEs a
   chance

   Risk-benefit sharing with Suppliers

   Competing development with multiple Suppliers

   Sharing R&D costs with other Procurers
PPPP for Active and Healthy Aging –
           evaluation of inputs, process, results,
                          impacts
                                                         Action Through a Policy
                                                           Mix
                                                         Improving Co-ordination
                                                           of Key Players
                                                         Europe as a dynamic,
                                                           multi-layered and
                                                           multi-dimensional
                                                           Innovation Ecosystem:
                                                           impacts

3/1/2011         Laurea University of Applied Sciences                             50
Lessons Learned - Action Through a Policy Mix
- enabling health and social care policy, educational policy,
  industrial and innovation policy (management by vision,
  evaluation and incentives)
           integration of education and RDI to foster motivated professionals
           integration of bottom-up (demand and human driven, self-organising)
           and top-down (scalable, transferable solutions) approaches
           parallel incremental development and systemic paradigm sift of
           active and healthy aging (care systems, health behaviour, societal
           innovation etc.)
           enhancing innovation in pre-commercial public purchasing processes
           & sustainable urban innovations through multidisciplinary R&D
           cooperation (as The Innovative City® Program)
           simultaneous innovative procurement and support for growth
           companies => business expansion, generates new job opportunities



3/1/2011           Laurea University of Applied Sciences                     51
Lessons Learned - Improving the Coordination of
Key Players by PPPP
• enabling structures and platforms (LivingLabs) to address
  the multi-stakeholder, multi-layer, multi-disciplinary, multi-
  sector complexities => effectiveness and impact of policies
• proactive platform activators => trust, coherent value
  bases, good collaboration among stakeholders => strategic
  agility
• empower the elderly, citizens, care professionals and
  students => innovative solutions & diffusion of innovation
• connect the dots of excellence across European and Asian
  aging societies
Scaling up the PPPP model: Europe as a dynamic,
multi-layered and multi-dimensional Innovation
Ecosystem - Consequences
  - involves creative and motivated professionals and citizens
    to the development of Active and Healthy Ageing solutions
    and the transformation of behaviour
  - creates innovative solutions from the micro to the most
    macro level of the Active and Healthy Ageing systems
  - decreases innovation obstacles
  - boosts Europe as a lead market of Active and Healthy Aging
  - boosts new spin-offs and supports growth companies
  - gives companies an opportunity to grow in the emerging
    Asian (global) markets
  - generates meaningful new jobs
3/1/2011     Laurea University of Applied Sciences               53
Thank you



                                                                                                            Image Tuija



January 14, 2011, Taipei , Taiwan   International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia     Tuija Hirvikoski   54

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Evaluation Sustainability

  • 3. Evaluation, Sustainability, Quality Management in Relation to the Context and Situation Lessons learned from: ▶ Active and Healthy Ageing in EU ▶ Lessons learned in Japan, Taiwan and China ▶ Laurea LivingLabs – Unit of Excellence: FAO/UN initiative ▶ European Network of LivingLabs – criteria & PPPP initiative 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 3
  • 4. EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR RESEARCH & INNOVATION Directorate C - Research and Innovation Unit C.1 – Innovation Policy Platform Breaking Down Barriers Between Key Players at Regional Level Laurea LivingLabs Network with the Helsinki - Uusimaa region as an open innovation ecosystem based on human centric RDI European Innovation Partnerships – meeting societal challenges and reinforcing competitiveness Simulation Seminar for ERAC regarding the pilot "Active and Healthy Ageing” Ways of identifying and tackling obstacles to Innovation Tuija Hirvikoski, PhD Director| Laurea University of Applied Sciences| Internationalisation of RDI | ENoLL council member and co-ordinator of the thematic domains | Sendai- Finland Wellbeing Centre steering group member | | Tuija.Hirvikoski@laurea.fi | www.laurea.fi | http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/ | http://vimeo.com/16424693| http://sendai.fwbc.jp/en/index.html | 22nd of February, 2011 Berlaymont building, room Schuman, 200 rue de la Loi, Brussels
  • 5. New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm, Why? • due to the multi-layered, • apart from new multidisciplinary, multi- technologies and sector, multi-stakeholder products, we also need complexities new production and • we need to improve the effectiveness and impact of consumptions that will policies, programmes and renew local and global projects services, markets and industries and we want to effect human behaviour 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 5
  • 6. New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm How? LivingLabs = enlarged Triple Helix model & open Research, Development and Innovation (RDI) infrastructures and methodologies Learning and Co-Innovating for Development local, regional and cross- boarder collaboration addressing the grand challenges Hirvikoski (2009) 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 6
  • 7. Lessons learned from EU Active and Healthy ageing wanted because of • system level thinking, • fragmentation of the market /non-existing holistic and systemic market solutions • overlapping RDI • capacity to orchestrate • need to boost the and scale the transformation of the innovation up from the professionals‟, clients‟ and local level to the citizens‟ behaviour national/system level • to boost societal innovation 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 7
  • 8. Lessons Learned in Japan, China and Taiwan • Sendai-Finland • Cultivating Talent and Wellbeing Centre Transformation of the • from push marketing Innovation Ecosystem towards open RDI across of Taiwan Finnish &Japanese • high tech stakeholders • people driven (Biking • Active Ageing in and social media in a Shanghai Hakka community) • systemic, holistic • integrating tradition and solution across 16 high tech (Dharma Finnish companies and Drum) Chinese authorities 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 8
  • 9. Kanter (1988) Innovation is most likely in organizations that (a) have integrative structures, (b) emphasize diversity, (c) have multiple structural linkages inside and outside the organization, (d) have intersecting territories, (e) have collective pride and faith in people‟s talent, and (f) emphasize collaboration and teamwork.
  • 10. Type of, radicalism of and maturity of innovation, e.g. TH2009
  • 11. Laurea with multiple Centre of Excellence awards in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area Cultivating Smart Living Talents in Higher Education International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia Tuija Hirvikoski, PhD, Laurea University of Applied Sciences European Network of Living Labs, co-coordinator of the thematic domain January 14, 2011 Taipei, Taiwan
  • 12. Smart Living/Cities Challenges and Solutions in the rapidly changing world 1. What is needed for smart living in smart cities? 2. What kind of an innovation process are we taking about? 3. Abilities and skills needed? (Professionals and students) 4. Challenges for higher education (and other stakeholders....) 5. The future in the world without borders January 14, 2011, Taipei , Taiwan International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia Tuija Hirvikoski 12
  • 13. About the Smart City Solutions based on Industrial University collaboration See the Helsinki Smart City Showcase http://vimeo.com/16424693 and http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/ 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 13
  • 14. The current status and the future trend on smart living education ENoLL, European Network of LivingLabs ▶ http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/ ▶ http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/news/enoll-5th-wave ▶ http://vimeo.com/17515676 ▶ http://www-sop.inria.fr/teams/axis/LLSS2010/ecoleLL/ Laurea Learning by Developing (LbD) model with the best employment rate. FINHEEC: “the model can set an example for the whole Finland” ▶ The Finnish Higher Education Evaluation Council http://www.kka.fi/index.phtml?l=en&s=82 Laurea University of Applied Sciences International Advisory Board ▶ http://www.laurea.fi/internet/en/03_information_on_Laurea/02_group/06_News/97_2010/International_experts_invited_as_Laurea_s_Honorary _Research_Fellows/index.jsp and compared to what was learned from the colleagues in ITRI (i236), III, and The Talent Cultivation Program for Smart Living Industry • INSIGHT Suan-Lien Elderly Centre (Prof. Lin and Prof. Kang) – Care home LL • Touch Centre (Prof. Jeng and Prof. Yang) Showroom & future learning environment LL • Eco-City (Prof. Lin) Biking and social media supporting economical, social and cultural development in rural area January 14, 2011, Taipei , Taiwan International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia Tuija Hirvikoski 14
  • 15. Harvesting Results |Virtual Elderly Care Services | A Guardian Angel for the Extended Home Environment | DiYSE | CaringTV | Clinic Art & Encounter Art | Active Aging |Express to Connect (E2C) | Polar heart rate monitoring devises | Helsinki Metropolitan Entrepreneurship Academy | Radiology and Laboratory Service System | Senior Trainer | Konkkaronkka | Sendai-Finland Wellbeing Centre | Nordic Walking in Japan | 250 new companies in social service and healthcare sector
  • 16. Laurea’s Operating Environment • the Greater Helsinki Metropolitan Area produces approximately 50% of Finland‟s gross domestic product • Uusimaa region consists of urban and rural areas • The social and health care sector is strongly influenced by demographic changes and struggling with the challenge of ensuring equal services for rural and urban areas with limited budgetary conditions. The ageing population, long distances and the possible lack of qualified work force are common challenges in particularly in the archipelago • In its operating environment, Laurea is specializing in service innovations and focusing on regional development of the metropolitan area Helsinki Smart City Showcase http://vimeo.com/16424693 16 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences
  • 17. Laurea’s LivingLabs Network and the partners in the Uusimaa Region Medical and Care Strategic Intent 2015: Simulation Centre In 2015 Laurea will be an internationally Hospital Area User Driven Innovation acknowledged Hyri and TechVilla Centre university of applied sciences specializing in future expertise and regional development in the Service Innovation and Design Lab metropolitan area. Care Innovation and Design Hub The focus of the LivingLabs is on welfare, Otaniemi Uusimaa Regional knowledge intensive business services, security Marketing Council and social responsibility. The basis for Laurea’s Culminatum HUS, THL R&D&I is a holistic view of well-being which Active Life Village CKIR /Aalto provides sustainable direction for businesses and Forum Virium for the development of entire service systems 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 17
  • 18. Learning by Developing (LbD) with an open RDI Ecosystem = Laurea LivingLabs Institutional Strategic Business Execution Design Personal enviroment environment environment professional development enviroment environment meanings orchestration table Political Enablers Utilizer Developer guidelines New Technologies, products, services, User New production and consumption spin-offs, User behavior transformation renewal of markets, industries and societies
  • 19. LbD = student-centric research and development work integrated into learning • LbD is a system of learning and human development that mobilizes and harnesses human creative talent en masse. It is a learning system that integrates education with research, development and innovation operations (RDI); consequently, it fuels our collective creativity. In addition, it provides each student the tools to develop and utilize his or her creative talents fully in order to generate a livelihood for him or herself and to foster productivity for society as a whole • http://www.laurea.fi/internet/en/031_quality/01/05_development/02_operational_development/05_benchm arking_evaluation_audit/centre_of_excellence_evaluation_2009.jsp La http://www.slideshare.net/tuihirv/laurea-living-labs January 14, 2011, Taipei , Taiwan International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia Tuija Hirvikoski 19
  • 20. Learning by Developing – a Unique Way to Study • The working life oriented learning method Learning by Developing is a pedagogical innovation developed by Laurea. • The LbD -projects are conducted in partnership with the world of industry and commerce, which means that authentic workplace issues are selected as subjects of studying. • For students LbD is a new way to get the competence needed in working life: they grow from learners into experts with excellent employment opportunities within their specific fields. 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 20
  • 21. Feedback on Laurea Centre of Excellence (FINHEEC) • The students„ participation in R&D has been raised to a new level, so that they are now the main activating forces in the process • supported by Laurea's management and it is purposefully developed throughout the organisation • a vision-based management model - incentivising for staff - communities of experts based on the interests of the parties involved • a regional operator and partner in the metropolitan area - in continuous interaction with the environment • many of the articles and conference presentations have involved students • Laurea has determined the core competences included in all of its degree programmes, taken into account the context of each degree in curriculum development, and improved competence evaluation procedures 3/1/2011 21
  • 22. Feedback on Centre of Excellence • Laurea has defined its core competence in relation to the operating environment's competence needs in terms of areas of focus, from which it has also derived the core competences for each degree programme • The Learning by Developing core process strives to bring together employers and the workplace, employment-related research and development, and learning. Student-centric R&D is the connecting link between Laurea's three main tasks, when the students' projects are aimed at developing employment in the local region. • In feedback, students especially mentioned the possibility of doing the right tasks in projects, and the appropriateness of their studies. Another strength that was mentioned was the improvement of team work and interaction skills, although imbalances in the degree of participation appear to be a challenge for teachers to tackle in the active student community and the commitment- demanding study model. • One of the particular strengths of R&D activities at Laurea University of Applied Sciences is the role of students as central actors and takers of responsibility. 3/1/2011 22
  • 23. Feedback on Centre of Excellence • Despite the strong emphasis on R&D, theory and practice are well balanced in the education. Student-centric R&D is particularly well suited to universities of applied sciences, and Laurea can set an example for the whole of Finland. • The generally high level of results indicates that student-centric R&D is a good choice for pedagogy • Laurea produces the highest number of ECTS credits from R&D. In addition, the students' participation in publication, project preparation and even project management activities proves that they are central actors in Laurea's R&D operations. • Other strengths are Laurea's open interaction with its operating environment, its agility in responding to the needs of the environment, and the apparent functionality of its management model. 3/1/2011 23
  • 24. Shared leadership based on interaction Leaders and professors provide Crewmembers (staff and students) • an empowering vision and • participate into the interactive meaningful storylines leaderships e.g. by forecasting, • support and trust those with ideas proposing, carrying the and an entrepreneurial anxiety and responsibilities capabilities to make the ideas to • are curious about opportunities and work in reality search for solutions • create platforms and trust based • empower their peers and leaders opportunities for collaboration and co-creation True transformations evolve organically: new innovations emerge, new systems of technology and infrastructure are put in place, and new patterns of living and working gradually take shape and begin to remake the economic January 14, 2011, International Forum on Smart Living Summer Taipei , Taiwan School Initiatives in Asia landscape. Tuija Hirvikoski 24
  • 25. New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm, How? Cross-boarder collaboration In the world without boarders, the diversity of cultures, technologies and business models nurtures innovation and learning New opportunities emerge whilst ideas, knowledge and innovation travel from country to country
  • 26. New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm. How? European Network of Living Labs (ENoLL) was founded in 2006 under the auspices of the Finnish EU- presidency • contributes to the creation of a dynamic, multi-layered and multidimensional, future European innovation ecosystem • supports co-creative, human-centric and user-driven research, Hirvikoski (2009) development and innovation in order to better cater for people‟s needs All current 212 Living Labs listed on www.openlivinglabs.eu/livinglabs 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 26
  • 27. Average growth of turnover in Danish firms, 2005-2007 (Source: Fora & Statistics Denmark, 2010)
  • 28. New Collaborative Innovation Paradigm How? The long term vision on Public- Europe as a dynamic, multi-layered and Private-People Partnerships (PPPP) multi-dimensional European Innovation for user-driven open innovation includes: Ecosystem • Living Labs as Open Access Platforms for Smart Cities and Regions • Alliances with Local Authorities to integrate Living Lab Innovation and Sustainability Policies • Cross-border and Cross-Thematic Cooperation addressing the grand challenges of our time • Large-scale User Behaviour Transformation through Social and Societal Innovation 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 28
  • 29. European Union Living Lab Partnerships City- and Regional Governments Social Networks Citizens Groups International Organizations FAO, UN, World Bank, OECD International Partnerships with Living Labs in other Regions Universities Research Institutions SMEs ICT Industries
  • 30. The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership Jesse Marsh 5wave Coordinator 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 30
  • 31. ENoLL: a Legal Entity A non-profit association established under Belgian law – AISBL General Assembly of Effective Members Elected Council of max 21 Members President, Vice-Presidents, Treasurers, Secretary elected by the Council Thematic Domain Networks, Working Groups, etc. open to participation by all members 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 31 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 31
  • 32. Membership in ENoLL Adherent members ▶ Living Labs having passed an Wave evaluation Effective members ▶ Adherent members having paid a membership fee Associate members ▶ Non-LLs (eg University, public authority, etc.) paying the membership fee An administration services fee may be introduced as of 2011 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 32 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 32
  • 33. Pre-registration Send an email to info@enoll.org stating ▶ Organisation name ▶ Web address ▶ Applicant country ▶ Contact person details You will receive a unique registration number and the official Membership Application Form 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 33 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 33
  • 34. Evaluation process Evaluation teams constituted from ENoLL members and LLs 3 members per team from different countries Proposals divided by team excluding represented countries Team Leaders collaborate to ensure common criteria X-Team cross-evaluates to ensure coherence 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 34 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 34
  • 35. Submission Max 8 pages, max 1 Mb pdf, no annexes Send to 5wave@enoll.org Deadline: 15 March 2011, 24:00 hours CET Submission constitutes: ▶ Expression of interest to join ENoLL AISBL ▶ Permission to ENoLL to hold data for evaluation purposes ▶ Permission to ENoLL to make information public unless otherwise notified by 15 March 2011 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 35 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 35
  • 36. Application Form Basic facts Membership motivation Description and characteristics Organisation Openness Resources Users and Reality Value Direction and Plans for the Future 01-03-2011 29.02.2011 LLiSA 36 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 36
  • 37. Evaluation Criteria Proposals are then evaluated against 20 criteria grouped into 5 categories ▶ Organisation ▶ Openness ▶ Resources ▶ Users & Reality ▶ Value No targets, no quotas: proposals evaluated strictly on merit 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 37 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 37
  • 38. Enoll- Evaluation Criteria • Evidence of co-created values from research, development and innovation • Values/Services offered/provided to LL actors • Measures to involve users • Reality of usage contexts, where the LL runs its operations • User-centricity within the entire service process
  • 39. Enoll- Evaluation Criteria Full product lifecycle support - capability & maturity LL covers several entities within value-chain(s) Quality of user-driven innovation methods and tools Availability of required technology and/or testbeds Evidence of expertise gained from the LivingLab operations Commitment to open processes IPR principles supporting capability and openness
  • 40. Enoll- Evaluation Criteria • Openness towards new partners & investors • Business-citizens-government partnership –strength & maturity • Organization of LL governance, management & operations • Business model for LL sustainability • Interest and capacity to be active in EU Innovation system • International networking experience and capability • Channels (web etc) supporting public visibility and interaction • People/Positions dedicated to LL management& operations
  • 41. Selection and announcement Evaluation results submitted to ENoLL Council for validation and final decisions Candidates informed of evaluation results at least 30 days prior to official announcement Launch event scheduled 16 May in Budapest under the auspices of the Hungarian Presidency 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 41 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 41
  • 42. Summary Pre-register via email to obtain the registration number and Application Form Submit the completed application by 15 March 2011 Complex yet transparent and accountable evaluation process taking over one month Official launch of successful new members at Hungarian Presidency event in Budapest 01-03-2011 29.02.2011 LLiSA 42 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 42
  • 43. For further information ENoLL Portal at www.openlivinglabs.eu ▶ In-depth description of ENoLL: organisation, working groups, membership, etc. ▶ Info and FAQ section on 5° Wave call ▶ For ENoLL members, access to dissemination kit to promote the 5° wave ▶ For everyone, subscription to the ENoLL newsletter for the latest updates 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 43 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 43
  • 44. Thank you for your attention Jesse Marsh, 5° wave coordinator Álvaro Oliveira and Mikael Börjeson, Task Force core group Pieter Balloon and Anna Kivilehto, secretarial support The ENoLL evaluation team info@enoll.org 29.02.2011 LLiSA 01-03-2011 44 Ghent, 14 December 2010 The ENoLL 5th Wave of Membership 44
  • 45. PROPOSED PRINCIPAL PROCESS for the evaluators - Reviewers download all (~18) applications assigned to his/hers team from web (see above) - Review team first checks the eligibility criteria for each application. - Each reviewer reads and grades their applications (each appl graded by three reviewers). - It is recommended to use the review result template (principals from Jesse) in 4WB sheet "Grade" - The team compiles results from all three reviewers and fill in the result in sheet "Appl" - The entire workbook with filled in EligCriteria and Grades (5 Cat/appl) is sent to me by 23 Feb. - Please "channel" remarks/questions to me via your team leader.
  • 46. Apollon - Homecare and Independent Living Experiences of SMEs ▶ Evaluates the different services in another country – forces to re-think the initial business case ▶ Provides a “lessons learned” in transferring or setting-up cross border Homecare and Independent products – better value proposition and better product fit ▶ provides opportunity to discuss the Health care eco-system in another country to identity different needs and to explore new business opportunities ▶ provides insights into the requirements and operational issues related to transferring products to other markets outside the base market Innovating, Televic
  • 47. Connecting the Dots of Excellence across European and Asian Aging Societies Elderly Welfare Promotion Group, National Taiwan University INSIGHT Suan-Lien Living Lab Innovations of Long-Term Care Services for the Elderly in Chuncheon, Hallym University, Korea
  • 48. Connecting the Dots of Excellence across European and Asian Aging Societies Comparative research City/region level Northern East Asian civic analysis European societal model scaling up the results welfare model to the system level => new products, services and solutions to be scaled up from the micro level to the system level and to the global market What is the role of the citizens, users, and people ? How does the public, private, people partnership evolve? LivingLabs/Testbeds role?
  • 49. Pre-Commercial Procurement Good Practice Procure R&D in steps (solutions, prototypes, test series) to reduce the risk and give SMEs a chance Risk-benefit sharing with Suppliers Competing development with multiple Suppliers Sharing R&D costs with other Procurers
  • 50. PPPP for Active and Healthy Aging – evaluation of inputs, process, results, impacts Action Through a Policy Mix Improving Co-ordination of Key Players Europe as a dynamic, multi-layered and multi-dimensional Innovation Ecosystem: impacts 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 50
  • 51. Lessons Learned - Action Through a Policy Mix - enabling health and social care policy, educational policy, industrial and innovation policy (management by vision, evaluation and incentives) integration of education and RDI to foster motivated professionals integration of bottom-up (demand and human driven, self-organising) and top-down (scalable, transferable solutions) approaches parallel incremental development and systemic paradigm sift of active and healthy aging (care systems, health behaviour, societal innovation etc.) enhancing innovation in pre-commercial public purchasing processes & sustainable urban innovations through multidisciplinary R&D cooperation (as The Innovative City® Program) simultaneous innovative procurement and support for growth companies => business expansion, generates new job opportunities 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 51
  • 52. Lessons Learned - Improving the Coordination of Key Players by PPPP • enabling structures and platforms (LivingLabs) to address the multi-stakeholder, multi-layer, multi-disciplinary, multi- sector complexities => effectiveness and impact of policies • proactive platform activators => trust, coherent value bases, good collaboration among stakeholders => strategic agility • empower the elderly, citizens, care professionals and students => innovative solutions & diffusion of innovation • connect the dots of excellence across European and Asian aging societies
  • 53. Scaling up the PPPP model: Europe as a dynamic, multi-layered and multi-dimensional Innovation Ecosystem - Consequences - involves creative and motivated professionals and citizens to the development of Active and Healthy Ageing solutions and the transformation of behaviour - creates innovative solutions from the micro to the most macro level of the Active and Healthy Ageing systems - decreases innovation obstacles - boosts Europe as a lead market of Active and Healthy Aging - boosts new spin-offs and supports growth companies - gives companies an opportunity to grow in the emerging Asian (global) markets - generates meaningful new jobs 3/1/2011 Laurea University of Applied Sciences 53
  • 54. Thank you Image Tuija January 14, 2011, Taipei , Taiwan International Forum on Smart Living Summer School Initiatives in Asia Tuija Hirvikoski 54