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How to choose
the right shooting
mode on your DSLR
...and finally get off of Auto
www.photocoachpro.com
Shooting in
Auto mode can
feel like a safe choice
www.photocoachpro.com
Your camera
will make all of your
decisions for you
www.photocoachpro.com
Your camera measures
the available light
and it chooses
the amount it needs
www.photocoachpro.com
Once your camera
makes its decision
you have no input
www.photocoachpro.com
In most situations
you will get enough light
for good exposure
www.photocoachpro.com
But you won’t usually
get anything creative
www.photocoachpro.com
Use your priority modes
to take control and make a
more creative photo
www.photocoachpro.com
Which mode should you
use? Try this decision tree
www.photocoachpro.com
Is my subject moving?
www.photocoachpro.com
Q1
If yes, then choose
shutter priority
www.photocoachpro.com
Q1
TV S
Canon Nikon
Shutter priority is used to
stop the action or give the
perception of movement
www.photocoachpro.com
TV S
Canon Nikon
Do I want to stop action
or show movement?
www.photocoachpro.com
Q2
TV S
Canon Nikon
Use a larger fraction
to stop action
> 1/1000th sec, for example
www.photocoachpro.com
Q2
TV S
Canon Nikon
A fast shutter speed stops action
1/1000th
Use a smaller fraction
to show movement
1/3 second, for example
or... 5” = 5 seconds
www.photocoachpro.com
Q2
TV S
Canon Nikon
A slow shutter speed shows movement
1/3 second
Anything that moves while
the shutter is open
looks like a blur
www.photocoachpro.com
TV S
Canon Nikon
Is my subject moving?
www.photocoachpro.com
Q1
If no, then choose
aperture priority
www.photocoachpro.com
Q1
AV A
Canon Nikon
Use aperture to show
depth of field
www.photocoachpro.com
Q1
AV A
Canon Nikon
How much do you want
in focus
in front of...and behind
your subject?
www.photocoachpro.com
Q2
AV A
Canon Nikon
Choose a larger f/stop for
a larger area in focus
f/22 = long depth of field
www.photocoachpro.com
AV A
Canon Nikon
Choose a smaller f/stop for
a shallow area in focus
f/2 = smaller depth of field
www.photocoachpro.com
AV A
Canon Nikon
Shallow depth of field
CC Geraint Rowland
Portraits are great
subjects for a
shallow depth of field
www.photocoachpro.com
AV A
Canon Nikon
Shallow depth of field portrait
CC Rich Ocampo
Long depth of field portrait
CC Ben Seidelman
Landscapes are
great subjects for a
long depth of field
www.photocoachpro.com
AV A
Canon Nikon
A large number creates a long depth of field
CC glasseyes view
A large number creates a long depth of field
CC NeilsPhotography
Are these absolutes?
www.photocoachpro.com
Are these absolutes?
www.photocoachpro.com
NOPE!
but this decision tree
will help you choose the
right shooting mode
www.photocoachpro.com
in most
situations
www.photocoachpro.com
and produce
more creative
pictures
www.photocoachpro.com
www.photocoachpro.com
FIND MORE PHOTO TIPS LIKE THIS AT
www.phototourdc.com
PHOTO WORKSHOPS AT
Lynford Morton
lyn@phototourdc.com
Twitter @PhotoTourDC
facebook.com/phototourdc
Google + community: 2013.photocoachpro.com
CONTACT ME

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How to choose the right shooting mode on your DSLR