3. Lighting –reflecting
Description A found example My example Before / after
• When light is BEFORE
reflected/
bounced of
another surface
• The more light
bounces, less AFTER
harsh it is. • Photo with • White reflector
reflector looks is being used in
much clearer this picture
• Hides all the
shadows • Made the
• Girl’s skin looks lighting much
whiter better and the
• Looks more faces clearer
professional
4. Shutter speed – motion blur
Description A found example My example Before / after
Something blurs Before
because it is in
motion (too fast for
the shutter)
• Motion blur type
1 : background is • Umbrella is
blurry moving
therefore After
• Motion blur type blurred.
2 :Object is blurry • Slow shutter • Car moving
camera shows motion
• Motion of blur
umbrella too
fast for shutter • Background still
remains clear
5. Transferring photos to computer
Description A found example My example
Ways to transfer
pictures from camera
onto computer
• Using a USB cable
• Copy and pasted
pictures from
camera onto
• Pictures can be computer
transferred to
computer using • Green graph
Bluetooth. showing how long
and how many
• USB can also be pictures are being
used in order to transferred at a
transfer the pictures time.
6. Composition- framing
Description A found example My example Before / after
How object are BEFORE
placed on the
picture, making it
look good,
comfortable to see • Cat’s head in the
middle of the • Following rue of
picture thirds
AFTER
• Framing is • Person placed
accurate to rule right in the
of thirds middle column
• Our focus is on • Whole body is
the cat’s face. shown
7. LIGHTING – FILL (HOW TO FILL)
• Fill lighting is often softer than key lighting
• It reduces the contrast of a scene
• And it provides some brightness for the areas of the image that are in
shadow
8. EXAMPLE I FOUND There is a
A slight light from
shadow on this direction
the slight of
the face
This
direction
is the fill
lighting
And this direction
http://www.google.co.uk/imgres?q=fill+lighting&um=1&hl=en&sa=N&tbo=d&biw=1280&bih=843&tbm=isch&tbnid=esxkSQpnZ_ByEM:&imgrefurl=http://vimeo.com/34756646&docid=DV4UQg7-
tjSg1M&imgurl=http://b.vimeocdn.com/ts/236/980/236980780_640.jpg&w=640&h=427&ei=0pzJUKqONuuQ0QXQnIDwCg&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=460&sig=114058808701192730526&page=1&tbnh=145&tbnw=229&start=0&ndsp=40&ved=1t:429,r:31,s:0,i:181&tx=201&ty=104
9. MY EXAMPLE
The lights
at the top
can be
used as fill I made her
lighting stand in a
really bright
environment
where there
is a lot of
lighting so it
can fill in the
I made her stand shadows
under a light to
make her look
brighter
10. SHUTTER SPEED- FAST & SLOW
• Shutter speed is how fast or slow you take a photo
• If you want to catch a moving object still you will use fast shutter speed
• If you want to catch a moving object with the motion you use slow shutter
speed
11. SLOW SHUTTER SPEED
I used an app on
the iPad called
“slow shutter
speed”
I told her to move
her hands so I can
catch them
moving.
12. FAST SHUTTER SPEED
It catches each
moment and shows
every detail.
It catches a photo in
its moment.
http://www.digital-photography-tips.net/shutter-
speed-creative.html
13. SLOW SHUTTER SPEED
Slow shutter speed shows
everything that is moving a
big blur.
So the cars here are shown
just as red lines.
14. TRANSFERRING PHOTOS TO
COMPUTER
• To transfer photos to a computer the steps are:
1. Find a cable
2. Plug it from the source to the computer
3. You go to my computer
4. Select your device
5. Select the photos that you want
6. Copy and paste the photos you want into a file on your computer
7. Safely unplug the source
15. COMPOSITION- CHANGING
ANGLE/PERSPECTIVE
• Composition is when you change the angle of the camera to create a more
interesting photo
• Changing the angle of your camera creates a whole new composition
16. EXAMPLE I FOUND
Creates the illusion that
something is actually bigger
than it really is
The photographer
took this photo
from a low angle
17. MY EXAMPLE
She looks
taller than
she already
is
The picture
looks more
interesting when I crouched
the camera is down on the
placed on a low floor and held
angle my iPad
upwards to
take this
picture
19. Lighting – over exposure
Explanation Example image My image Before and after.
• This is when the
picture has an
excess amount of
light.
• when there is this
type o lighting you
cant see details
• certain areas can
go excessively
white.
• With this you cant
see face shapes
usually.
20. Lighting – underexposure
Explanation Example image My image Before and after.
• Under exposure is
when an image is
too dark that you
cant see details
• sometimes, there
can be light on one
side but not on the
other
• This can be used
purposely as well
so it can create
mystery , just like
in film noir movies.
21. Lighting – good exposure
Explanation Example image My image Before and after.
• This type of
lighting allows the
view to see al the
details of an
image.
• It looks
comfortable to
look at.
• This type of
lighting usually
doesn’t have a lot
of shades on it.
22. Deep focus
Explanation Example image My image Before and after.
• Deep focus is
when the whole
image is in focus.
• The front, the
middle and the
back is sharp and
clear.
23. Composition- leading lines.
Explanation Example image My image Before and after.
Leading lines are lines
within an image that
leads the eye to
another point in the
image, or out of the
image.
Anything with a
certain line can be a
leading line.
24. Lighting – Key – high/low
• Key Lighting: The key light is the first and usually most important light that
a photographer, lighting cameraman, or other scene composer will use in
a lighting setup. The purpose of the key light is to highlight the form and
dimension of the subject.
27. Shutter speed
Shutter speed: In photography, shutter speed or exposure time
is the effective length of time a camera's shutter is open. The
total exposure is proportional to this exposure time, or duration
of light reaching the film or image sensor.
29. Shallow Focus
Shallow Focus: Shallow focus is a photographic and
cinematographic technique incorporating a small depth of field.
In shallow focus one plane of the image is in focus while the rest
is out of focus.
30. Shallow Focus
Explanation Online photo My photo
Shallow Focus: Shallow
focus is a photographic and
cinematographic technique
incorporating a small depth
of field. In shallow focus
one plane of the image is
in focus while the rest is
out of focus.
31. Rule of third
Explanation Online photo My photo
The rule of thirds is a "rule
of thumb" or guideline
which applies to the
process of composing visual
images such as paintings,
photographs and designs.
The guideline proposes that
an image should be
imagined as divided into
nine equal parts by two
equally-spaced horizontal
lines and two equally-
spaced vertical lines, and
that important
compositional elements
should be placed along
these lines or their
intersections.
33. Brushes – lighten
Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example
purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after)
Adds light to
BEFORE
picture, picture
goes clearer
• Press the
• Go onto the brushes preferred brush in AFTER
icon order to start
editing
• Choose the brush that
says lighten (as
signalled)
34. Brushes- darken
Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example
purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after)
• Use this tool BEFORE
for picture to
look darker
• May need it
when picture
is
overexposed
to light. • Go onto the brushes • Press the AFTER
icon preferred brush in
order to start
• Choose the brush that editing
says darken (as
signalled)
35. Brushes- sharpen
Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example
purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after)
• Make colours BEFORE
on picture
more clear
and sharp
• Outline of
object is
sharper than • Press the
AFTER
original • Go onto the brushes preferred brush in
icon order to start
editing
• Choose the brush that
says sharpen (as
signalled)
36. Brushes – soften
Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example
purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after)
• Make object BEFORE
blurred
• Hide any
extra marks
• Go onto the brushes • Press the
icon preferred brush in AFTER
order to start
• Choose the brush editing
that says soften (as
signalled)
37. Sharing
Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example
purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after)
Sharing picture/
saving onto
camera role,
Facebook
• Go onto the sharing • Edited picture can • Here the
icon (as signalled) be shared to picture is
Facebook, email, being shared
• Choose way that suits flikr, twitter or using email
you best to share saved to camera
edited picture role
43. Opening& undo photo
removing effect/revert
First you choose the picture, Start editing the picture.
when you open the app it already
takes you to the pictures.