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STATEMENTS
     +
Yo         I am – i„m
Tú         you are – you‟re
El         he is – he‟s
Ella       she is – she‟s
Ello       it is – it‟s
Nosotros   we are – we‟re
Vosotros   you are – you‟re
Ellos      they are – they‟re
NEGATIVE SENTENCES


           -
Yo         I am not – I‟m not
Tu         you are not – you aren‟t
El         he is not – he isn‟t
Ella       she is not – she isn‟t
Ello       it is not – it isn‟t
Nosotros   we are not – we aren‟t
Vosotros   you are not –you aren‟t
Ellos      they are not – they aren‟t
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES


           ?
Yo         am I ?
Tu         are you?
El         is he?
Ella       is she?
Ello       is it
Nosotros   are w?e?
Vosotros   are you?
Ellos      are they?
PERSONAL PRONOUNS   POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
Yo        I         Mi              my
Tu        you       Tu              your
El        he        Su(de él)       his
Ella      she       Su (de ella)    her
Ello      it        Its (de ello)   its
Nosotros  we        Nouestro/a      our
Vosotros  you       Vuestro/a       your
Ellos     they      Suyo (de ellos) their

e.g. I am Spanish   e.g. My house is big
SINGULAR    PLURAL
 this      these       NEAR
  este/a    estos/as
 that       those      FAR
  ese/a     esos/as
 aquel/la   aquellos/as
General rule – add “s”
e.g. singular- book / plural - books

Note:
After “sh, ch, s, x, z” add “es”
e.g. singular – peach / plural - peaches
After consonant +”y” add “ies”
e.g. singular diary /plural diaries

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Grammar revision file 1

  • 1.
  • 2. STATEMENTS + Yo I am – i„m Tú you are – you‟re El he is – he‟s Ella she is – she‟s Ello it is – it‟s Nosotros we are – we‟re Vosotros you are – you‟re Ellos they are – they‟re
  • 3. NEGATIVE SENTENCES - Yo I am not – I‟m not Tu you are not – you aren‟t El he is not – he isn‟t Ella she is not – she isn‟t Ello it is not – it isn‟t Nosotros we are not – we aren‟t Vosotros you are not –you aren‟t Ellos they are not – they aren‟t
  • 4. INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES ? Yo am I ? Tu are you? El is he? Ella is she? Ello is it Nosotros are w?e? Vosotros are you? Ellos are they?
  • 5. PERSONAL PRONOUNS POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES Yo I Mi my Tu you Tu your El he Su(de él) his Ella she Su (de ella) her Ello it Its (de ello) its Nosotros we Nouestro/a our Vosotros you Vuestro/a your Ellos they Suyo (de ellos) their e.g. I am Spanish e.g. My house is big
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. SINGULAR PLURAL  this these NEAR este/a estos/as  that those FAR ese/a esos/as aquel/la aquellos/as
  • 9. General rule – add “s” e.g. singular- book / plural - books Note: After “sh, ch, s, x, z” add “es” e.g. singular – peach / plural - peaches After consonant +”y” add “ies” e.g. singular diary /plural diaries