Presentation about the differences between the American and the Spanish education systems by B2-2 students David Díaz, Eduardo Pérez, Emiliano López and Rosa Incógnito.
Activity 2-unit 2-update 2024. English translation
The US and the Spanish Education Systems
1. AMERICAN
EDUCATION SYSTEM
VS.
SPANISH
EDUCATION SYSTEM.
Group composed by:
-David
-Eduardo
-Emiliano
-Rosa
2. SPANISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Pre-School
Primary School
Secondary School
Bachillerato Vocational training
University studies
Postgraduate
3. SPANISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Pre-school (0-6 years of age)
- First Cicle: (0-3 years)
- Second Cicle: (3-6 years) Non- compulsory and
free
Primary school (6-12 years of age)
- First Cicle: (6-9 years)
- Second Cicle: (9-12 years) Compulsory and free
4. Secondary education (12-16 years of age)
- Compulsory and free
(Bachiller)(16-18 years of age)
- Arts
- Nature and Health Sciences
- Sciences & Engineering
- Social Sciences
- Humanities
- Non-compulsory and free
5. Vocational Training
- Middle Grade Training Cycles
Secondary diploma as a requirement
- Superior-level Training Cycles
School leaver as the principal requirement
6. CATEGORIES OF SPANISH SCHOOLS
Private schools
State schools
Private run schools funded by the State
7. AMERICAN EDUCATION SYSTEM
Elementary School
Middle School
High School
College
Postgraduated education
8. ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
From 4 until 11 years old
Preschool: 4-5 years old
Kindergarten: 5-6 years old Spanish pre-
school
Grades:
1st: 6-7 years old
2nd: 7-8 years old
3rd: 8-9 years old Compulsory and free
4th: 9-10 years old
5th: 10-11 years old
9. MIDDLE SCHOOL
From 11 until 14
6th Grade: 11-12 years old
7th Grade: 12-13 years old Compulsory and free
8th Grade: 13-14 years old
10. HIGH SCHOOL
From 14 until 18 years old
9th: Freshman: 14-15 years old
Compulsory
10th: Sophomore: 15-16 years old and
free
11th: Junior: 16-17 years old
12th: Senior: 17-18 years old
DIPLOMA
11. MAIN DIFFERENCES
Spanish American
School years: Courses School years:
Grades
Diploma: Diploma:
After Secondary Education. After Senior High School
(16 years old) (18 years old)
Teachers: Students:
switch classes switch classes
Bachiller: Junior/Senior
High School:
Focused on what you You study a little bit of
want to specialized in. Everything.
13. FUNDING (PUBLIC SCHOOLS)
Spanish American
Regional governments Regional
governments & property
taxes in the community.
14. ADMINISTRATION
In the United States public schools are divided
into districts.
Every district has a Superintedent who is chosen
by local elections and is the director of school
districts.
The Principal has more power than here in
Spain. He is the person in charge of recruiting
teachers and managing the schools.
On the other hand,
15. HOMESCHOOLING
Definition
Another option
Why started?
Why is chosen?
Opposition