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1
CONTRACT LAW

2
CONTRACT LAW

3
CONTRACT LAW
 The general law of contract in Pakistan is

contained in

4
DEFINITION ACCORDING TO
LAW

5
ELEMENTS OF CONTRACT
Certainty

AGREEMENT

acceptence

PROMISE +
CONSIDERATION

Capacity to
contract

6
PARTIES IN CONTRACT
OFFERER

ACCEPTOR

B

A
7
EXAMPLE
A-offerror
1 Jan

B-acceptor
post letter of offer
Pos letter of acceptance
(put the letter into a
letter box)

A cannot
cancel
the contract

8 Jan

5 Jan

–s.4(2)(a) - Acceptance is completed
against A when the letter is
posted
receives letter of acceptance from B
- S.4(2)(b) – acceptance completed against B

8
TYPES OF CONTRACT

9
LAW OF PARTNERSHIP

10
LAW OF PARTNERSHIP IN
PAKISTAN
 The general law of Partnership in Pakistan

is contained in

11
ELEMENTS OF PARTNERSHIP
LEGAL
ENTITY
NUMBER
OF
PARTNERS

SHARING
PROFIT

UNLIMITED
LIABILITY

ELEMENTS

Agreement

CAPITAL
Mutual
Confidence

Transferabil
ity of share
12
TYPES OF PARTNERSHIP

13
PARTIES IN PARTNERSHIP

PARTNER

FIRM

14
COMPARISON BETWEEN LAW OF
CONTRACT AND LAW OF PARTNERSHIP

15
LAW OF CONTRACT

FORMED UNDER
CONTRACT ACT 1872

IF NOT FOR
PROFIT

FORMED UNDER
PARTNERSHIP ACT 1932

IF FOR
PROFIT

PROFIT

NO
PROFIT

LAW OF
PARTNERSHIP

NO
BUSINESS

BUSINESS

16
FORMATION

D/S

PARTNERSHIP ACT
1932

OFFER

DIFFERENCE

SUGGEST NAME OF
BUSINESS

ACCEPTENCE

DIFFERENCE

REGISTER THAT
NAME

PROMISE

DIFFERENCE

CONTRACT ACT 1872

AGREEMENT

CONTRACT

SAME

AGREEMENT

DIFFERENCE

LICENSE

17
CONDITION OF MINOR
LAW OF
PARTNERSHIP

LAW OF
CONTRACT

CONTRACT
BECOME
VOID

DIFFERENCE

MINOR
ENTERED
INTO THE
PARTNERSHIP
18
CONDITION OF UNSOUND
MIND
LAW OF
CONTRACT

LAW OF
PARTNERSHIP

CONTRACT
BECOME
VOID

PARTNERSHIP
DISSOLVE

SAME

19
TIME PERIOD
LAW OF
PARTNERSHIP

LAW OF
CONTRACT

Agreement finished not
business (just for partnership
at will)

Contract become finished
after certain time period
SAM

E

Particular partnership finished
( after completion of project)
20
BREACH OF CONTRACT

DISSOUTION OF PARTNER SHIP

LAW OF
PARTNERSHIP

LAW OF CONTRACT



COMPALSORY



BY AGREEMENT



BY NOTICE



BY COURT
21
SAME THINGS BETWEEN BOTH LAWS

 CASE OF UNSOUND MIND PERSON
 CASE OF DEATH OF ONE PARTY OR PARTNER
 END OF TIME PERIOD (FOR PARTICULAR PARTNERSHIP)
 AGREEMENT
 CAPCITY OF PARTIES
 COMMUNICATION BETWEEN PARTIES

22
DIFFERENT THINGS BETWEEN BOTH
LAWS

PROFIT AND LOSS
 MINORITY
 RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF PARTIES
 FORMATION

23
24
25

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Comparison Between Law of Contract & Law of Partnership