To determine if three line segments can form a triangle, the document discusses reviewing problem solving techniques for finding missing angles in triangles and quadrilaterals. Students are instructed to create a bubble map of known triangle properties and a four column chart. Using cut straws of different lengths, students will try to form triangles in 10 ways and record their results. They will then add any new discoveries to the bubble map and complete an activity on determining if three line segments make a triangle or quadrilateral.