Diane Hein - (Gestió de la qualitat de l’aire a Renània del Nord-Westfàlia)
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Diane Hein - (Gestió de la qualitat de l’aire a Renània del Nord-Westfàlia)
- 1. Air Quality Management in North Rhine-Westphalia Dr. Diana Hein, MUNLV NRW Qualitat de l´aire, Barcelona, 17 June 2010
- 2. North Rhine-Westphalia Highly industrialised •50 % of German energy production •Gross Domestic Product: 464 billion Euros •Steelmaking location Dortmund Düsseldorf Densely populated Cologne •18 million inhabitants, 527 inhabitants per km² Bonn • Metropolitan region Rhine-Ruhr, 3rd biggest in Europe,11 million inhabitants Traffic •8.8 million passenger cars and 0.5 million lorries •Transit traffic
- 3. n > 50 g/m³ 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 SHHW ROTH EI FE AABU MSGE WULA SOLI DATT Limit value LOER RODE BORG BUCH ELAN HATT HUE2 LEV2 SOES RAT2 CARW SI GH KREF VESN KRI N NIED SHW2 BIEL DMD2 LUEV VKTU BONN WESE EVOG MGRH NET T ST YR VMGR Air quality in NRW 2009 – PM10 CHOR VMEB WALS KRES ST OH VBI S VDNS VMS2 VWEL BOST GELS INLA BOTT DUUM DABA DUH3 VDI N VREB VDOR VDUI VKCL GRGG WAST NIZI Rural areas urban background industrial sites traffic sites VHAM VMGF DUM2 DUBR VDOM VACW DDCS VEAE KRHA
- 4. [ g/m³] 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 EIFE ROTH AABU WAST SOES BORG I NLA PAAR GRGG DATT HAT T MSGE HUE2 NET T SHW2 SOLI WESE KRI N Limit value 2010 UNNA BIEL NIED VMGR LOER BONN CHOR GEL S WALS BOTT RA T2 STYR DMD2 EVOG KOAN KRHA VEAE3 CRLS LEV2 RODE VHKS ELAN LGAS LBOS DUBR BOEB VBOT2 VDI N VBIS DHBS EHAS REKA VGEV2 VMSS2 Rural areas urban background BOEN KJ B J VDUI HAES KJ SH KROR Air quality in NRW 2009 – NO2 REKO BISH2 BOBO SIFS VDNS VDUR2 VERW2 VESN HAMS KRKS REMF DHUE GGRS KABA VDOR VMGF VREB DOB11 EKRS EWER MGHO AAST VGES2 VMEB VMS2 WIZE KTUN LASS OVHS SIGS VHUE2 VMHA VNEM2 VKTU PAFR VHA W VHER2 VMSB DOB12 EMAL VACW VEAE PABA industrial sites traffic sites VOBM2 EFRO KJ US KSUD VEAE2 VEFD3 VHA L BORE VWEL KNEU KWEI VHA G3 DBIL VDOM VHA G2 VHA M VKCL DDCS MUEW DNES
- 5. Air Quality Plans Implementation • District governments are responsible • Close co-operation between municipal administration, the Environmental State Agency of North Rhine-Westphalia, producers of air pollutants and third parties concerned Broad discussion and Co-operation • With stakeholders from industry (dialogue), chambers of commerce, NGO‘s and others June 2010 • 16 air quality plans in force • 15 air quality plans in preparation
- 6. New Generation of Air Quality Planning - Regional Plan for the Ruhr Area - 1,500 km2 area 3.3 million inhabitants 13 towns Air pollution does not stop at municipal boundaries! Harmonised package of measures.
- 7. Package of Measures for the Ruhr Area • Industry: renewal of plants, state of the art, reduction of dust emissions from building sites, • Traffic: renewal of private and public vehicle fleets, route concepts for lorries, low emission zones • Trade, business and private households: renewal of furnaces, energy-efficient construction and redevelopment
- 8. Low emission zones (environmental zones) First implementation in Cologne January 2008 13 implemented in 15 municipalities Vehicles without stickers are banned Exemption rules Reduction of both PM10 and NO2 Red EURO 2 diesel vehicles pollution Yellow EURO 3 diesel vehicles Green > EURO 4 diesel vehicles Faster renewal of private and public gasoline vehicles with vehicle fleet catalysators
- 9. Evaluation All measures implemented are continously evaluated Air quality monitoring Development in the transport sector Exposure Health effects
- 12. Regional Action Programme Environment and Health NRW (www.apug.nrw.de) Transport, environment and health - Working tools to improve the evaluation of technical measures - Working tools for public relations on the context of environment and health Planning procedures - Improving the interactions between different planning procedures (spatial, town, traffic, air quality management, noise abatement)
- 13. PRONET How do European Regions cope with the challenges arising from air quality and noise targets set by EU-COM ?
- 14. PRONET Exchange of experiences between European Regions and cities Networking Policy recommendations http://www.umwelt.nrw.de/umwelt/umwelt_gesundheit/pronet/transport/index.php
- 15. PRONET Fact sheets Categories Background Measures Results Applicability Contact
- 16. PRONET Recommendations for future policies improving the harmonisation of EU policy strategies on air quality, noise, mobility management and urban environment closing the gap between emission standards and ambient air quality standards on EU level financial support for municipalities for the implementation of measures improving the knowledge on effects
- 17. Air Quality Management in European Regions – challenges and success stories International Conference Organisation: MUNLV NRW in cooperation with the European Commission and the city of Essen Essen, Cultural Capital of Europe 2010 9th September 2010 Registration: www.team-red.net/airquality