World advanced stomach cancer treatment in india

World Advanced Stomach Cancer Treatment in India

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Stomach cancer, is lead by precancerous
changes in the lining of the stomach. This cancer is
the result of accumulation of malignant or cancerous
group of cells that is responsible for developing a
tumor anywhere in the stomach. Men are more
likely to suffer from stomach cancer as compared to
women. This cancer has also been seen in older
people who are above 55 years of age.
Gastric cancer can spread to adjacent lymph nodes, and it can grow through the stomach
wall to invade nearby organs such as the colon, pancreas, spleen and liver. After growing
through the wall of the stomach, this cancer can also spread to the inner lining of the
abdomen, the peritoneum and other organs within the abdominal cavity, such as ovaries.
In addition, it can spread through the bloodstream to involve the lungs or more-distant
organs.


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Early stomach cancer often does not cause symptoms. As the
cancer grows, the most common symptoms are:-

•Discomfort or pain in the stomach area
•Difficulty swallowing
•Nausea and vomiting
•Weight loss
•Feeling full or bloated after a small
meal
•Vomiting blood or having blood in the
stool


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Diagnosis of Stomach Cancer

If you have a symptom that suggests stomach
cancer, your doctor must find out whether it is really due
to cancer or to some other cause. Your doctor may refer
you to a gastroenterologist, a doctor whose specialty is
diagnosing and treating digestive problems.
The doctor asks about your personal and family
health history. You may have blood or other lab
tests. You also may have:


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Physical Exam : The doctor checks your abdomen for
fluid, swelling, or other changes. The doctor also feels for swollen
lymph nodes. Your skin and eyes are checked to see if they seem
yellow.
Upper GI series : The doctor orders x-rays of your esophagus and
stomach. The x-rays are taken after you drink a barium solution.
The solution makes your stomach show up more clearly on the xrays.
Endoscopy: : The doctor uses a thin, lighted tube (endoscope) to
look into your stomach. The doctor first numbs your throat with an
anesthetic spray. You also may receive medicine to help you relax.
The tube is passed through your mouth and esophagus to the
stomach.
Biopsy: : The doctor uses an endoscope to remove tissue from the
stomach. A pathologist checks the tissue under a microscope for
cancer cells. A biopsy is the only sure way to know if cancer cells
are present.



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Stomach Cancer Treatment at Best cancer Hospitals in India :
Surgery :The goal of surgery is to remove all of the stomach cancer and a margin of
healthy tissue, when possible. Options include:
Removing a Portion of the Stomach (Subtotal Gastrectomy).During subtotal
Gastrectomy, the surgeon removes only the portion of the stomach affected by
cancer. Subtotal gastrectomy can be of two types.
Distal subtotal gastrectomy is performed if the tumor cells are present in the lower
part of the stomach near to the stomach duodenum junction.
Proximal subtotal gastrectomy is done when the tumor is situated in the upper part
of the stomach and also involves the esophagus
Removing the Entire Stomach (Total Gastrectomy).Total Gastrectomy involves
removing the entire stomach and some surrounding tissue. The esophagus is then
connected directly to the small intestine to allow food to move through your
digestive system.


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Stomach Cancer Treatment at Best cancer Hospitals in India :
Chemotherapy : This therapy uses cancer destroying drugs for treating
stomach cancer. When the cancer has invaded the stomach wall layers
surrounding the lymph nodes and nearby organs then chemotherapy is
given. For shrinking the tumor first, chemotherapy is given before the
surgery. It can also be given after the surgery for destroying the remaining
cancer cells. Chemotherapy can also be combined with radiation therapy
that provides relieves from many cancer symptoms and can also delay the
recurrence of the cancer.
Radiation therapy : Doctors may recommend radiation therapy in
combination with chemotherapy or surgery. Radiation oncologists a have
extensive experience in the treatment of gastric cancer, and they use
specialized techniques to limit the radiation dose to surrounding healthy
tissue.


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World advanced stomach cancer treatment in india

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World advanced stomach cancer treatment in india