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The Connecting with Customers Report
    A global in-depth study of the
    online customer experience




January 2013
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Executive summary
The growth in e-commerce, social media and mobile devices means that           Specifically, almost 6000 online interviews were conducted with online
today, more than ever, online shoppers are faced with a multitude of choices   shoppers across the UK, US, Australia, Germany, France and Italy at the
in the way they connect with brands. The cost of attracting website visitors   end of 2012.
continues to increase, evidenced by levels of investment in SEO (search
engine optimisation), and keeping them engaged is becoming more and            The research finds that as online shoppers are becoming more adept with
more challenging for businesses. Add to this a more fragmented approach        their use of digital channels, their expectations are changing. They are
to shopping amongst consumers, where multiple channels are used                looking for personalised online experiences yet crave speed and simplicity.
interchangeably in order to optimise value for money and convenience           Some may not actively seek out online help, but many admit to needing
then the challenges further multiply. While the Internet may at its heart      it at many stages in their online purchase journey. They want a choice of
be a self-service environment, increasingly the lines between in-store and     multiple channels for sales and customer service, but may not use them all.
online experiences are blurring (the phenomenon of “channel blur”), and        They will ask for help, but they won’t wait long for a resolution before they
online retailers need to re-evaluate their customer engagement strategy        go elsewhere. The research also identifies varying levels of sophistication,
to capitalise on this channel blur in order to compete in an increasingly      highlighting three different types of online shoppers, each of which requires
crowded and competitive web-space.                                             differing levels of support during their online purchase journey.

Figure . A. Countries Surveyed                                                 Figure. B. Online shopper profiles


          ...........................2012 INTERVIEWS

        ..............................1126 INTERVIEWS                                     16%
                   ................538 INTERVIEWS
                                                                                                           28%
                       ...........502 INTERVIEWS

             .......................530 INTERVIEWS

                          .......1002 INTERVIEWS
                                                                                             56%
In order to gauge the extent to which in-store and online experiences
are blurring and what consumers now look for in an online shopping
experience, LivePerson commissioned Loudhouse to conduct quantitative
research amongst online shoppers across the world, exploring online              Dependent shoppers
attitudes and behaviours.                                                        Semi-dependent shoppers
                                                                                 Experienced shoppers


© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                         2
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



                                                                               Recommendations
- Dependent shoppers – these are shoppers with limited experience             The results point to a need for brands to re-evaluate how they connect with
  of online shopping, who often need help and support                          customers across channels. We recommend the following:

- Semi-dependent shoppers – these are shoppers who are fairly                 -  eassess any gaps between the in-store and online customer experience
                                                                                 R
   experienced when it comes to shopping online but who sometimes                environments, particularly in the area of online customer service
   need help and support from others                                           It is clear that while the Internet may have begun life as a self-service
                                                                               environment, it has evolved, along with customer expectations, into a far
- Experienced shoppers – these are experienced online shoppers who
                                                                               more interactive space where relationships between brands and consumers
   rarely need support from others
                                                                               can be strengthened with appropriate engagement strategies.
Traditionally, call centres and email have been the “go-to” customer service
                                                                               Companies with both online and physical channels need to focus on closing
platforms for online shoppers. Now customers want more choice and are
                                                                               the gap between in-store and online environments, embracing channel
driven by a need for speed and simplicity. This research also points to Live
                                                                               blur and adopting strategies to reduce website abandonment and increase
Chat as meeting these needs, and emerging as a preferred engagement
                                                                               website stickiness. Websites, mobile platforms and stores should not be run
channel, generating higher levels of customer satisfaction, an increased
                                                                               as individual entities but as interacting channels to support and benefit
likelihood to purchase from a website, more customer loyalty and enhanced
                                                                               each other.
trust in a brand.
                                                                               - Make online customer experience a priority
                                                                               More and more, online consumers are impatient when trying to purchase
                                                                               online. Many expect answers to their problems instantly, similar to the type
                                                                               of help they would get in-store, suggesting that email and phone customer
                                                                               services alone are not sufficient. Not only will online shoppers leave a website
                                                                               if they do not receive the right customer experience, they may turn to a
                                                                               competitor to meet their needs instead. The key is to engage customers
                                                                               throughout their online journey, both pre- and post-purchase.

                                                                               - Offer a variety of online customer support channels (e.g., live chat, click-
                                                                                  to-call, social media, email, etc.)
                                                                               One area where this is particularly important is in the provision of help and
                                                                               support both pre- and post-purchase to online customers. Offering a choice
                                                                               of support methods, focusing on speed of response and providing an easy
                                                                               resolution to issues are vital for online brands wanting to ensure that their
                                                                               customers feel valued and listened to, whilst increasing their spend and
                                                                               their loyalty.


© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                             3
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Key research findings
The research highlights three key trends amongst online shoppers today       Abandonment abounds
which influence how brands connect with their customers.                     Faced with a plethora of competitive website options, shoppers are
                                                                             becoming more demanding in their online shopping preferences. If they
Channel blur
                                                                             can’t find what they need easily or access help quickly and effectively on a
Shoppers are using online, in-store and mobile channels interchangeably in   website, they will go elsewhere. Customer engagement is known to increase
order to make informed purchase decisions, maximising convenience and        customer spend and loyalty, and is paramount in the quest to reduce
getting the best possible deals. However, there are gaps between these       abandonment rates.
channels when it comes to customer engagement.
                                                                             Key findings that relate to this trend:
Key findings that relate to this trend:
                                                                              •	The top reasons for abandonment of online purchases:
 •	 8% of online shoppers often or sometimes research online before
   7
                                                                                    •	 Unexpected delivery costs (70%)
   shopping in store
                                                                                    •	 Lack of information about product / service / delivery (56%)
 •	1 in 4 shoppers (24%) research on their mobile while in store
                                                                                    •	 Navigation difficulties (46%)
 •	 9% of online shoppers now spend the same or more online as they
   3
   do in stores                                                                     •	  ifficulty with online customer service/support, e.g., wanting to ask
                                                                                       D
                                                                                       a question or not finding the answer (37%) and difficulty in getting
 •	 lthough impulse shopping is more associated with stores, 50% of
   A
                                                                                       any help on the website (30%)
   shoppers say that they often / sometimes end up buying more than they
   planned online                                                             •	83% admit they need some form of support during their online journey
                                                                              •	 1% either try once or give up immediately when seeking help before an
                                                                                5
                                                                                online purchase
                                                                              •	 1% expect to be able to access help when purchasing online within five
                                                                                7
                                                                                minutes – 31% expect help to be immediate
                                                                              •	f a response is not delivered in the expected timeframe, 48% of shoppers
                                                                                I
                                                                                will either go elsewhere or abandon the purchase altogether




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                          4
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Great expectations of the online experience                                      Differentiating through “real-time”
As the adoption of online channels continues to grow, consumer                   The immediacy of receiving assistance is ultimately a differentiating
expectations are becoming increasingly refined. Consumers today have very        factor for many consumers. With ever increasing demands on their time,
clear demands when it comes to their ideal online experience, with speed,        consumers place a high value on getting issues resolved instantaneously.
simplicity and the availability of information emerging as key pre-requisites.
                                                                                 A speedy resolution is not always a given when accessing help via call
Key findings that relate to this trend:                                          centers or email, but Live Chat is found to meet customer requirements for
 •	 hoppers are generally less satisfied with online customer service (67%)
   S                                                                             speed and simplicity. This increases the likelihood of purchase, return visits
   than in-store (77%)                                                           and enhanced levels of customer trust in the brand.
 •	 he three key elements of a great online customer service experience
   T                                                                             Key findings that relate to this trend:
   are getting an issue resolved quickly (82%), getting an issue resolved in
                                                                                  •	 3% see real-time help being beneficial during their online customer
                                                                                    9
   a single interaction (56%) and dealing with a friendly customer service
                                                                                    journey, whether it’s before, during or after their purchase process
   representative (45%)
                                                                                  •	 3% of customers are satisfied with Live Chat, compared with email
                                                                                    7
 •	 9% would like to have more choice in how they contact online brands,
   5
                                                                                    and telephone (both 61%)
   whether this is via a call centre (61%), email (60%) or Live Chat (57%)
                                                                                  •	 1% state that they are more likely to purchase from a website if they
                                                                                    5
                                                                                    could get answers via Live Chat. 48% say they are more likely to return to
                                                                                    a website and 41% say they are more likely to trust a brand if Live Chat
                                                                                    is available




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                                5
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Channel blur
Consumers are now able to shop anywhere, anytime with any device. They          While certain characteristics clearly differentiate online and store shopping
are using online, in-store and mobile channels interchangeably in order to      environments, the basic needs for value for money, convenience, choice and
make informed purchase decisions, maximise convenience and get the best         efficiency apply whatever the channel. The top reasons for spending more
possible deals. This presents significant consistency challenges for brands.    in-store include the ability to see, touch, and feel goods (82%), the ability
Ultimately, brands must marry “bricks” and “clicks” to offer a multi-channel    to go back to a store if there are any problems (58%), and the immediate
brand experience to meet customer needs, and maximise revenue and               need for the product (56%). The top reasons for spending online are largely
market share.                                                                   convenience related—the ability to shop whenever they like (92%), the
                                                                                ability to shop without travelling to a store (71%), and being able to research
Figure 1 shows that 39% of online shoppers globally now spend the same          and find the best products for the consumer’s needs (71%). The factors that
amount or more online than they do in store during a typical month. This        motivate in-store purchases give insight into how online retailers might
figure increases to 53% in Germany and 47% in US, while Italy (31%) and         enhance their online customer experience: by offering consumers the option
France (27%) are lagging somewhat behind. Digital natives, those aged 18-       to connect directly with an online agent post-purchase; providing greater
34 years who have grown up with the Internet are leading the way in terms       product detail via high resolution pictures; or adopting more innovative
of relative spend online. 50% of this group now spends the same or more         practices, such as providing video demos, or webcam sessions with a
online than in stores, in sharp contrast to the over 55s where this figure is   product expert.
just 26%.
Figure. 1. Relative monthly spend online versus in-store                        Consumers’ online and offline behaviour is seen to be converging when it
                                                                                comes to certain shopping habits. One area more traditionally associated
                                                                                with store environments is “impulse shopping” where customers buy more
                                                                                items than originally planned. Figure 2 shows that in-store consumers
                                                                                indulge in impulse shopping to a great extent –
          18%                                                                   Figure. 2 . Frequency of impulse shopping online versus in-store

                                                                                           Often     Sometimes           Rarely         Never
     21%                   61%
                                                                                In-store



                                                                                             28%                 49%               19%
                                                                                Online




  More in-store
                                                                                           14%     36%                   36%           14%
  More online
  About the same in stores and online



© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                           6
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



77% often or sometimes doing it. It is a lesser, but still significant trend     There is no doubt that mobile devices are revolutionising how people shop,
among online shoppers. Half (50%) say that they often or sometimes buy           yet the shopping process that consumers follow remains largely unchanged
more than they planned to online. Digital natives (aged 18-34 years) again       – moving from research to selection to payment. Figure 4 shows that around
are leading the way (59%), while the over 55s are less likely to impulse shop    one in four shoppers (24%) now uses their mobile to research their purchase
(36%). Experienced shoppers - those who are highly sophisticated online          while in store. Mobile commerce is likely to grow as consumers use their
and who serve as knowledgeable advisors to others, are also big impulse          mobile devices in new and different ways and retailers respond in turn with
shoppers (62%). Brands that recognise this increasing propensity to impulse      mobile innovations and more compelling mobile experiences. Research on
shop online will respond accordingly, offering attractive online “shop           mobile devices in store is particularly common amongst digital natives (38%)
windows”, easy browsing, personalised offers and suggesting additional           but almost unheard of among the over 55s (7%). This again is a behaviour
items at various customer touchpoints.                                           that is more prevalent amongst experienced shoppers (39%), with the
                                                                                 potential to influence the behaviour of others.
Figure 3 shows the frequency with which shoppers are researching online
                                                                                 Figure. 4. Frequency of researching via mobile in-store
before shopping in-store. More than three-quarters of shoppers (78%) say
that they often or sometimes shop in this manner, increasing to 82% in
digital natives (aged 18-34 years). Experienced shoppers are also particularly
likely to adopt this shopping strategy (89%). This is an important group
to acknowledge as they are high online spenders (60% spend the same
                                                                                                     7%
or more online than in store) and take it upon themselves to advise, and
                                                                                                            17%
thereby influence, others when it comes to online shopping.
Figure. 3. Frequency of researching online before shopping in-store                    51%
                4%                                                                                        25%
       18%

                          43%                                                      Often (on more than 50% of occasions)
                                                                                   Sometimes (on between 25% and 50% of occasions)
         35%                                                                       Rarely (less than 25% of occasions)
                                                                                   Never

                                                                                 The growing popularity of QR codes, online ordering with in-store pick-up,
  Often (on more than 50% of occasions)
                                                                                 as well as in-store kiosks highlights how some brands are embracing channel
  Sometimes (on between 25% and 50% of occasions)                                blur and both optimising and integrating the customer experience
  Rarely (less than 25% of occasions)                                            across channels.
  Never



© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                          7
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Abandonment abounds
Shopping cart abandonment is every online brand’s nightmare. Brands             Central to many reasons for abandonment is difficulty in accessing
manage to get a potential customer onto their website, the customer adds        information that shoppers feel they need to complete their purchase. Not
items to a shopping cart and then doesn’t purchase. Abandonment is a key        surprisingly, 83% of shoppers admit they need some form of support during
measure of e-commerce success and something that all online brands need         their online journey. This increases to 88% among Italian shoppers and is a
to monitor, understand and try to prevent.                                      particular issue for dependent shoppers, those with limited experience of
                                                                                online shopping, where this increases to 90%.
Figure 5 shows that the key reasons for abandoning online purchases are
unexpected delivery costs (70%) and lack of information about the product,      Shoppers admit they need some form of help or support when shopping
service or delivery (56%). Navigation difficulties (46%), wanting to ask a      online, but they are not generally very persistent in accessing this help. In
question / not finding the answer (37%) and difficulty of getting any help on   fact, half of online shoppers (51%) will either try once or give up immediately
the website (30%) are also driving potential customers away.                    when seeking help before an online purchase. This is particularly the case in
Figure. 5. Reasons for abandonment during online purchase                       Germany (57%), the UK (55%) and Australia (54%), dropping to 36% in Italy
                                                                                where shoppers appear to be more forgiving. It is worth noting that while
      Unexpected delivery costs
                                                                                half of online shoppers will not persist to get help prior to a purchase, if they
70%                                                                             need help post-purchase, shoppers are prepared to persist to get their issue
      Lack of information about product
                                                                                resolved, 76% trying at least twice.
56%
      Do not trust website / security concerns
50%
      Website difficult to navigate / can’t find what I’m looking for
46%
      Complicated registration / login process
38%
      Want to ask a question - can’t find the answer
37%
      Checkout problems
35%
      Decided to do more research before purchasing
30%
      Difficulty in getting any help / customer service on the website
30%
      Reconsidered a purchase and decided I didn’t need to the product
25%


© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                              8
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



                                                                                Great expectations of the online experience
Figure 6 shows that, when accessing help online, customer expectations          For many businesses, the Internet is intended as a self-service environment,
are high. 71% expect to be able to access help when purchasing online           and offers a channel to reach new customers, a way to reduce costs and
within five minutes (increasing to 81% in the US), whilst 31% expect help to    increase margins. However, some brands are recognising that once product
be immediate. More worrying still is that if a response is not forthcoming in   and price are taken out of the equation, customer service is one area that
the expected timeframe, almost half of online shoppers (48%) will either go     can truly differentiate one online brand from another.
elsewhere or abandon the purchase altogether, increasing to 58% in the UK.
                                                                                Currently, physical stores tend to outperform their online counterparts in
Figure. 6. Customer expectations in accessing help online
                                                                                satisfying customers. Some 77% say that they are generally satisfied with
      Immediately                                                               customer service in-store, compared to 67% online. This is a key opportunity
                                                                                for online brands to close the gap between the store and online customer
31%                                                                             experience, and consider ways to enhance their online strategy in order to
      Within 5 minutes
                                                                                secure shopper trust and loyalty.
40%
      Within 30 minutes                                                         Figure. 7. Key elements of a great online customer experience
11%                                                                                   Getting my issue resolved quickly
      Within an hour                                                            82%
5%
                                                                                      Getting my issue resolved in a single interaction
                                                                                56%
      Within a day                                                                    Dealing with a friendly customer service representative
                                                                                45%
10%                                                                                   Being able to follow up with the same person if necessary
                                                                                37%
      Within a week                                                                   Being able to record, print, save a copy of interaction with brand

1%                                                                              28%
                                                                                      Having some follow up after my inquiry to ensure I am satisfied
      As long as it takes                                                       27%
2%                                                                              27%
                                                                                      Providing me with customised offers / discounts


                                                                                      Being able to get on with other things whilst my issue is resolved
                                                                                21%
The stakes are high. Abandonment rates are on the rise, as shoppers become            Not having to speak to someone

more comfortable comparing prices and product or service attributes.            17%
                                                                                      Having a personalised experience
Providing timely and relevant information and help to shoppers is a key         17%
                                                                                      Being able to access help via a mobile service
weapon in the war against abandonment.                                          8%
                                                                                      Being able to access help via social media sites
                                                                                4%

                                                                                Figure 7 shows the elements that shoppers believe constitute a great online
                                                                                customer experience. The top three factors are getting an issue resolved
                                                                                quickly (82%), getting an issue resolved in a single interaction (56%) and


© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                             9
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



dealing with a friendly customer service representative (45%). Time is a key   There is now demand for emerging, real-time channels such as Live Chat
issue for shoppers and while people don’t necessarily go onto a website        (57%) to be available alongside the more established customer service
expecting to need help, should the need for support arise, speed and           channels such as call centres (61%) and email (60%). There is also emerging
simplicity must underlie any online customer service interaction.              interest in more innovative channels, with 34% stating they’d like to use
                                                                               click-to-call (agent calls the customer once number is entered online), 12%
Aside from speed and simplicity, choice is another key driver of online        would like to access recorded video demos, and 7% would like live video
customer engagement. Shoppers have a wealth of choice when it comes to         chat with an agent to access help. Demand for Live Chat is evident across all
where and how to shop and who to buy from. Not surprisingly, they would        three shopper types – experienced shoppers are most likely to demand it
now like this choice extended to customer service interactions. 59% say they   (71%), although semi-dependent shoppers (58%) and dependent shoppers
would like to have more choice in how they contact online brands.              (49%) would also like to have Live Chat available.
Figure 8 shows the sources of help that online shoppers would like to
see made available.                                                            The research highlights the importance of optimising the customer service
Figure. 8. Help sources customers would like to see                            strategy – focusing on speed, simplicity and choice in order to effectively
                                                                               engage customers, drive loyalty, and deliver true differentiation from both
      Telephone number to call customer services                               online and offline rivals.
61%
      Email to customer services
60%
      Live chat (click to chat to get live assistance)
57%
      FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions section on website)
51%
      Click to call (live customer agent to call you back)
34%
      Online customer forums / commuities run by the brand itself
17%
      Short recorded video clips of help and advice
12%
      Live video chat with a cutomer service representative
7%
      None of the above
16%

© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                        10
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Differentiating through “real-time”
In a store, if a customer needs help they can look around and find someone        Figure. 9. Scenarios in which real-time help seen as useful
to assist them at that moment. Until recently, in an online environment,
the only sources of help have been to contact a call centre and potentially             If there was a problem with the product / service after I had bought it
endure long wait times, or perhaps to email customer services, and wait for       50%
them to respond. Today, with the advent of social media and the emergence               If I can’t find the answer to my question in the FAQ section
of tools such as Live Chat, consumers are able to interact with brands in a       46%
range of different ways, depending on the nature of the query. There is an              If I have problems logging into my account
increasing expectation to be able to access help in real-time. In fact, 93% see   45%
real-time help as being useful when shopping online.                                    If I want detailed information on a product / service before I buy online

Figure 9 shows the scenarios in which shoppers see real-time help as being
                                                                                  43%
                                                                                        If I am having problems with checkout / payment
useful. The top scenario is if there is a problem post-purchase (50%) when
a resolution is paramount. Other applications are seen throughout the             42%
research-selection-payment process, and the provision of real-time help                 If I want to ask about delivery / shipping
prior to purchase could logically reduce the need for post-purchase support       38%
as online shoppers will make more informed purchase decisions in the first              If I have a question about the status of my order
place.                                                                            34%
                                                                                        If I wanted to make any kind of complaint
                                                                                  33%
                                                                                        If I want basic information on a product / service before I buy online
                                                                                  32%
                                                                                        If I want to ask about the returns / refund policy
                                                                                  27%
                                                                                        If I want to hear about any discounts or promotions
                                                                                  17%
                                                                                        If I want to manage my account / pay a bill
                                                                                  16%
                                                                                        If I need to enter personal / sensitive information before I buy it
                                                                                  14%
                                                                                        None of the above - don’t see it as useful
                                                                                  7%


© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                                  11
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience




Although call centres and email are more well-established as customer                  Figure. 10. User satisfaction with different help channels
service channels, online shoppers are seeing very real benefits from using
tools such as Live Chat. In fact, Live Chat generates the highest satisfaction         % satisfied
levels among those surveyed. Figure 10 shows that Live Chat generates the
highest overall satisfaction at 73%, with call centres and email standing at
61%. Actual resolution of an issue has been highlighted as a core element
                                                                                       73%                        71%
of a great online customer experience and again Live Chat is seen to result
in higher levels of user satisfaction (71%) than either call centres (64%) or                                                 64%
email (61%). Live Chat is also perceived to require less effort on the part
                                                                                             61% 61%                    61%
of the customer – 54% saying it involved a low level of effort, compared
to 37% for call centres and 46% for contact via email. The Customer Effort
Score (developed by Harvard) has been found to have strong predictive
power when it comes to re-purchasing and highlights that it is increasingly
important for brands to make it easy to be a customer.

The provision of Live Chat as part of the online customer service toolkit
can potentially reap big rewards for brands looking to boost the stickiness
of their websites. 51% of online shoppers say they would be more likely to
purchase from a website if they can get answers to their questions via a Live
Chat conversation. 48% say they would be more likely to return to a website
if click-to-chat / live help is available, and 41% say they are more likely to trust                                                      Live Chat
a website that has Live Chat available.                                                                                                   Email
                                                                                                                                          Call Centre

                                                                                            Overall               Resolution of
                                                                                                                   your issue




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                      12
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Conclusion
As online shopping continues its rapid global growth, consumers are            Online customers have set the challenge. They want a customer experience
becoming more sophisticated and demanding in what they expect from             that has speed and simplicity in every interaction. They are not willing to
online retailers. The situation is only made more challenging for brands       wait for an action and they are not prepared to expend energy trying to
by the evolution of multi-channel environments and the need to close the       resolve a problem. Rather than letting this translate into website or shopping
gap between online and in-store offerings, in terms of product, price and      cart abandonment, or brand distrust, retailers must actively address their
customer service.                                                              online customer service platform.

While consumers are shopping in ever smarter ways, harnessing the              Live Chat can play a critical role in addressing all of the aforementioned
opportunities that social media and mobile technology bring, they are also     concerns. By offering the choice of real-time help, online businesses can do
looking for retailers to keep pace with these changes. With many pressures     more than just prevent website abandonment. They can effectively support
on people’s time whether through longer working hours or more leisure          customers throughout their entire online journey, increasing sales, building
choices, speed and simplicity are the operative words for consumers            customer trust and cementing loyalty.
needing to effectively navigate a growing array of shopping choices.

Armed with a physical advantage, stores still lead the way in offering
a superior customer service experience, with online retailers now
waking up and offering a choice of ways for consumers to interact with
them. Listening to customers is at the very heart of a successful online
engagement strategy and something that brands can no longer afford
to ignore as the marketplace becomes more crowded and competitive.
Purchase abandonment is a very real concern for online brands, especially as
consumers are expecting a real-time response to any issues they have.




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                        13
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience




Country comparisons
Online shopper profile
                                                                              Segmentation of online shoppers in each market
The research finds that there is significant variation in the level of
sophistication amongst online shoppers across the markets surveyed. All                                                    10%
                                                                                        16%        18%     19%   15%                  18%
countries have between 10% and 20% of shoppers in the “experienced”
category, being advanced online users able to advise others. Germany has
the most online shoppers in the “semi-dependent” category (71%), being
largely self-sufficient but sometimes needing help whilst Italy has the                                                    52%        36%     Experienced shoppers
highest proportion of “dependent” shoppers, with limited experience of                                           57%                          Semi-dependent shoppers
online shopping and often needing help and support.                                                59%     54%                                Dependent shoppers
                                                                                        71%




                                                                                                                                      46%
                                                                                                                           38%
                                                                                                           27%   28%
                                                                                                   23%
                                                                                        13%

                                                                                       Germany        US   UK    France   Australia   Italy



Online versus in-store spend

Germany (53%) and the UK (47%) are leading the way in relative spend online   % spending the same or more online compared to in-store
compared to in-store, whilst France (31%) and Italy (27%) are least likely                    Germany
to spend the same or more online compared to in-store. This explains, in               53%
part, the higher levels of online sophistication seen in the UK and Germany                   UK

compared to other European markets.                                                    47%
                                                                                              US
                                                                                       40%
                                                                                              Australia
                                                                                       32%
                                                                                              France
                                                                                       31%
                                                                                              Italy
                                                                                       27%


© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                                      14
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Satisfaction with online customer service
                                                                                  % saying they are satisfied generally with customer service when shopping
The US is more likely to say they are satisfied generally with customer service   online versus in-store
when shopping online (70%), although in all markets satisfaction lags behind
                                                                                                  US
that experienced in-store. Satisfaction with online customer service is lowest              70%
in Australia (64%) which also expresses the lowest levels of satisfaction with              78%
customer service received in-store                                                                UK
                                                                                            68%
                                                                                            79%
                                                                                                  Germany
                                                                                            67%
                                                                                            74%
                                                                                                  France
                                                                                            66%
                                                                                            78%
                                                                                                  Italy
                                                                                            65%
                                                                                            77%
                                                                                                                                                   Online
                                                                                                  Australia                                        In-store
                                                                                            64%
                                                                                            73%


Difficulty in getting help a driver of abandonment
                                                                                  % citing difficulty in getting any help online as reason for abandonment
Whilst navigation difficulties are the biggest reason for shopping cart
                                                                                                       Australia
abandonment across all markets, other reasons cited point to difficulties in
accessing timely and relevant information online. Across all markets, 30%                   36%
                                                                                                       UK
of online shoppers cite difficulties in getting any help online as a reason for
abandonment. This is most likely in Australia (36%) where online shoppers                   33%
also express the lowest levels of satisfaction within online customer service.                         France
The US (26%) and Italy (24%) are the least likely to mention a difficulty in                31%
getting any help as a reason for abandonment, although other issues raised                             Germany
such as a lack of information about product / service / delivery do point to a              30%
need for more accessible help when shopping online.                                                    US
                                                                                            26%
                                                                                                       Italy
                                                                                            24%


© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                            15
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Low effort expended in accessing help online                                   % who will give up immediately / try only once when seeking help before an
                                                                               online purchase
Overall, more than half of online shoppers (51%) will either give up
                                                                                                Germany
immediately or try only once to access help when shopping online. Germany                57%
(57%), UK (55%) and Australia (54%) are the most likely to give up quickly                      UK
                                                                                         55%
when seeking help pre-purchase, whilst those in Italy appear much more                          Australia

persistent in their quest for help (only 36% giving up immediately or trying             54%
                                                                                                US
only once).                                                                              50%
                                                                                                France
                                                                                         49%
                                                                                                Italy
                                                                                         36%


Expectation for accessing help online
                                                                               % who expect to be able to access help online within five minutes
Five minutes is the critical time frame; 71% of online shoppers expect to
be able to access help online within this time frame. There are significant                       US

regional differences here, however. US online shoppers are particularly                  81%
                                                                                                  UK
focused on this five minute window (81%), followed by the UK, France and                 73%
Italy (all at 73%). Most interesting is the fact that although German online                      France

shoppers are the least likely to persist beyond one attempt at accessing                 73%
                                                                                                  Italy
help, they actually have lower expectations in terms of the time frame for               73%
accessing online help (just 48% expect to get help within five minutes).                          Australia
                                                                                         62%
                                                                                                  Germany
                                                                                         48%


Demand for Live Chat
                                                                               % who would like to have Live Chat made available on a website
The US leads the way in demand for Live Chat (69%), followed by the UK
(60%) and Australia (60%) whilst demand is lower, but still significant,                       US
                                                                                         69%
amongst German (38%) and French (34%) online shoppers.                                         UK
                                                                                         60%
                                                                                               Australia
                                                                                         60%
                                                                                               Italy
                                                                                         46%
                                                                                               Germany
                                                                                         38%
                                                                                               France
                                                                                         34%


© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                      16
Country Profiles
    US
    UK
    France
    Germany
    Italy
    Australia




January 2013
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



US
Shopper dependence profile                                                     Abandonment abounds

18% of US shoppers can be described as experienced, highly sophisticated       In the US, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are unexpected
online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors to others, with            delivery costs (71%), lack of information about product / service or delivery
a further 59% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly experienced but            (56%), navigation difficulties (44%), wanting to ask a question and not being
sometimes needing help and support from others).                               able to find the answer (34% ). Difficulty in getting any help on a website is a
                                                                               reason for abandonment for 1 in 4 US shoppers (24%)
Channel blur
                                                                               82% of US shoppers admit they need some form of help during their online
In the US, 40% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as         purchase journey
they do in stores, closely aligned to the global average of 39%.
                                                                               50% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an
Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost       online purchase and 81% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes,
half (49%) of US online shoppers.                                              higher than the global average of 71%. 36% expect to get help immediately,
US shoppers are more likely to be satisfied with the customer service they     again the highest of all the countries in the survey. 42% of US shoppers will
receive in store than other markets (78%) with 70% saying they are satisfied   shop elsewhere or abandon a purchase altogether if they don’t get help in
with customer service they typically receive when shopping online. 37%         their expected timeframe (compared to 48% globally).
of US shoppers actively seek out help in store, whilst 17% do this when        Moving forwards
shopping online.
                                                                               Speed and simplicity rule for US shoppers when it comes to a great online
US shoppers are likely to research online before shopping in store (77%        experience. 82% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and 66% want
compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 28% research on their mobile         to see their issue resolved within a single interaction, ahead of the global
whilst in store, the highest of all countries in the survey.                   average of 56%. 54% also want to deal with a friendly customer service
                                                                               representative, higher than the global average of 45%.

                                                                               57% of US shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online
                                                                               brands. 53% demand email, 63% demand call centres and even more expect
                                                                               to see Live Chat (69%), higher than the global average of 57%.

                                                                               94% of US shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online.




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                           18
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



UK
Shopper dependence profile                                                       Abandonment abounds

19% of UK shoppers can be described as experienced, highly sophisticated         In the UK, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are unexpected
online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors to others, with              delivery costs (77%, higher than the global average of 70%), lack of
a further 54% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly experienced but              information about product / service or delivery (60%), navigation difficulties
sometimes needing help and support from others).                                 (58% and higher than all other countries) and wanting to ask a question and
                                                                                 not being able to find the answer (47% compared to a global average of
Channel blur                                                                     37%). Difficulty in getting any help on a website is a reason for abandonment
The UK has the second highest proportion of shoppers who spend the same          for 1 in 3 UK shoppers (33%).
or more online as they do in stores (47%), with only Germany higher (53%).       83% of UK shoppers admit they need some form of help during their online
Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost         purchase journey.
half (47%) of UK online shoppers.                                                55% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an
UK shoppers are more likely to be satisfied with the customer service they       online purchase and 73% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes
receive in store than other markets (79%) whilst only 68% say they are           (32% expecting help immediately). UK shoppers are more likely than those
satisfied with customer service they typically receive when shopping online.     in any other country to shop elsewhere or abandon a purchase altogether
Interestingly, despite a relatively positive view of in-store customer service   if they don’t get help in their expected timeframe (58%, compared
amongst UK shoppers, only 27% say they actively seek out help in store           to 48% globally).
(compared to 33% at a global level) and UK shoppers are the least likely to      Moving forwards
seek out help online at just 13%.
                                                                                 Speed and simplicity rule for UK shoppers when it comes to a great online
UK shoppers are particularly likely to research online before shopping in        experience. 84% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and 58% want
store (83% compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 22% research on their       to see their issue resolved within a single interaction. 50% also want to deal
mobile whilst in store.                                                          with a friendly customer service representative, ahead of the global average
                                                                                 of 45%.

                                                                                 60% of UK shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online
                                                                                 brands. 66% demand email, 65% demand call centres and 60% would like to
                                                                                 see Live Chat made available.

                                                                                 93% of UK shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online.




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                           19
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



France
Shopper dependence profile                                                      Abandonment abounds

15% of French shoppers can be described as experienced, highly                  In France, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are unexpected
sophisticated online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors               delivery costs (76%, higher than the global average of 70%), lack of
to others, with a further 57% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly             information about product / service or delivery (60%), navigation difficulties
experienced but sometimes needing help and support from others).                (50%) and wanting to ask a question and not being able to find the
                                                                                answer (35%). Difficulty in getting any help on a website is a reason for
Channel blur                                                                    abandonment for 31% of French shoppers.
In France, 31% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as          84% of French shoppers admit they need some form of help during their
they do in stores, slightly lower than the global average of 39%.               online purchase journey.
Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost        49% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an
half (48%) of French online shoppers.                                           online purchase and 73% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes,
French shoppers are in line with global averages when it comes to               whilst 30% expect to get help immediately. 53% of French shoppers will
satisfaction with the customer service they receive in store (78%) and online   shop elsewhere or abandon a purchase altogether if they don’t get help in
generally (66%). 31% are likely to seek out help in stores whilst 16% do so     their expected timeframe (compared to 48% globally).
when shopping online, again in line with the global averages.                   Moving forwards
French shoppers are likely to research online before shopping in store (73%     Speed and simplicity rule for French shoppers when it comes to a great
compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 17% research on their mobile          online experience. 81% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and
whilst in store, the lowest of all the countries in the survey.                 47% want to see their issue resolved within a single interaction.

                                                                                63% of French shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online
                                                                                brands. 60% demand email, 57% demand call centres whilst 34% would like
                                                                                to see Live Chat made available.

                                                                                92% of French shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online.




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                           20
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Germany
Shopper dependence profile                                                      Abandonment abounds

13% of German shoppers can be described as experienced, highly                  In Germany, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are
sophisticated online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors to            unexpected delivery costs (77%, higher than the global average of 70%), lack
others (lower than all the other countries in the survey), with a further 71%   of information about product / service or delivery (75%, compared to 56%
being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly experienced but sometimes needing         globally), navigation difficulties (53%) and wanting to ask a question and
help and support from others). There are less dependent shoppers, requiring     not being able to find the answer (30% ). Difficulty in getting any help on a
a lot of support, in Germany than in other markets (13% compared to a 28%       website is a reason for abandonment for 30% of German shoppers.
global average), suggesting online sophistication is higher in Germany
than elsewhere.                                                                 76% of German shoppers admit they need some form of help during their
                                                                                online purchase journey, lower than the global average of 83%.
Channel blur
                                                                                57% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an
In Germany, 53% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as         online purchase and 48% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes,
they do in stores, the highest of all the countries in the survey.              lower than the global average of 71% - 20% expect to get help immediately.
                                                                                46% of German shoppers will shop elsewhere or abandon a purchase
Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost        altogether if they don’t get help in their expected timeframe, in line with the
half (45%) of German online shoppers.                                           global average of 48%.
German shoppers are in line with the global average when it comes to            Moving forwards
satisfaction with in-store customer service (74%) and online customer service
(67%). 30% of German shoppers actively seek out help in store, whilst only      Speed and simplicity rule for German shoppers when it comes to a great
17% do this when shopping online.                                               online experience. 90% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly (higher
                                                                                than the global average of 82%) and 41% want to see their issue resolved
German shoppers are highly likely to research online before shopping in         within a single interaction. 48% also want to deal with a friendly customer
store (84% compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 21% research on their      service representative.
mobile whilst in store, in line with the global average of 24%.
                                                                                53% of German shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online
                                                                                brands. 72% demand email, 54% demand call centres and 38% would like to
                                                                                see Live Chat.

                                                                                88% of German shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online.




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                           21
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Italy
Shopper dependence profile                                                         Abandonment abounds

18% of Italian shoppers can be described as experienced, highly                    In Italy, shoppers cite fewer reasons for shopping cart abandonment than
sophisticated online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors                  in other markets. The key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are
to others, with a further 36% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly                unexpected delivery costs (40%), lack of information about product / service
experienced but sometimes needing help and support from others). Italy             or delivery (27%) and wanting to ask a question and not being able to find
has the highest level of dependent shoppers, with little online expertise          the answer (25%). Difficulty in getting any help on a website is a reason for
and requiring a lot of support from others at 46%, compared to the global          abandonment for 1 in 4 Italian shoppers (24%).
average of 28%.
                                                                                   88% of Italian shoppers admit they need some form of help during their
Channel blur                                                                       online purchase journey, the highest of all countries in the survey.

In Italy, 27% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as they         36% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before
do in stores, lower than the global average of 39%.                                an online purchase, lower than all other countries although 73% expect
                                                                                   to be able to access help within 5 minutes and 35% expect to get help
Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst more than        immediately. 39% of Italian shoppers will shop elsewhere or abandon a
half (59%) of Italian online shoppers, and higher than in all other countries in   purchase altogether if they don’t get help in their expected timeframe
the survey.                                                                        (compared to 48% globally).
Italian shoppers are in line with global averages when it comes to                 Moving forwards
satisfaction with the customer service they receive in store (77%) and online
generally (65%). Italian shoppers are more likely to seek out help in store        Speed and simplicity rule for Italian shoppers when it comes to a great
than other markets (45%) and seek out help online to almost the same               online experience. 74% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and
extent (43%), far higher than other markets (19%).                                 43% want to see their issue resolved within a single interaction.

Italian shoppers are highly likely to research online before shopping in store     69% of Italian shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online
(84% compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 21% research on their mobile        brands, the highest of all countries. 56% demand email, 56% demand call
whilst in store, in line with the global average of 24%.                           centres and 46% expect to see Live Chat made available.

                                                                                   98% of Italian shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online.




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                              22
A global in-depth study of the online customer experience



Australia
Shopper dependence profile                                                      Abandonment abounds

10% of Australian shoppers can be described as experienced, highly              In Australia, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are unexpected
sophisticated online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors to            delivery costs (69%), lack of information about product / service or delivery
others (lower than all the other countries in the survey), with a further 52%   (59%), navigation difficulties (52%) and wanting to ask a question and not
being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly experienced but sometimes needing         being able to find the answer (44% ). Difficulty in getting any help on a
help and support from others).                                                  website is a reason for abandonment for 36% of Australian shoppers, the
                                                                                highest of all countries in the survey.
Channel blur
                                                                                87% of Australian shoppers admit they need some form of help during their
In Australia, 32% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as       online purchase journey.
they do in stores, slightly lower than the global average of 39%.
                                                                                54% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an
Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost        online purchase and 62% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes,
half (49%) of Australian online shoppers.                                       lower than the global average of 71%.
Australian shoppers are less likely to be satisfied with the customer service   25% expect to get help immediately. 53% of Australian shoppers will shop
they receive in store than other markets (73%) and they are also likely to be   elsewhere or abandon a purchase altogether if they don’t get help in their
less satisfied with the customer service they typically receive when shopping   expected timeframe (compared to 48% globally).
online (64%). 41% of Australian shoppers actively seek out help in store,
whilst 21% do this when shopping online.                                        Moving forwards

Australian shoppers are likely to research online before shopping in store      Speed and simplicity rule for Australian shoppers when it comes to a great
(74% compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 23% research on their mobile     online experience. 79% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and
whilst in store, in line with the global average of 24%.                        55% want to see their issue resolved within a single interaction. 48% also
                                                                                want to deal with a friendly customer service representative.

                                                                                58% of Australian shoppers would like more choice in how they contact
                                                                                online brands. 64% demand email, 61% demand call centres and an
                                                                                equivalent 60% expect to see Live Chat made available.

                                                                                93% of Australian shoppers see real-time help as useful when
                                                                                shopping online.




© LivePerson, 2013                                                                                                                                           23
Notices
All information provided in this white paper, including all content, diagrams, data, graphs, lists and other materials, is provided “AS-IS”. LIVEPERSON, INC. MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR
WARRANTY, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, OR INDEMNITY WITH RESPECT TO ANY INFORMATION, AND LIVEPERSON, INC. EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. LivePerson, Inc. assumes
no responsibility or liability for use of such information of for any infringement of patents, trademarks, copyrights or other rights of any third parties that may result from such use. No license
is grantee by implication or otherwise under any patent or under any other intellectual property right. Information included in this document is subject to change without notice.

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Report on 'Online Customer Experience' by LivePerson

  • 1. The Connecting with Customers Report A global in-depth study of the online customer experience January 2013
  • 2. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Executive summary The growth in e-commerce, social media and mobile devices means that Specifically, almost 6000 online interviews were conducted with online today, more than ever, online shoppers are faced with a multitude of choices shoppers across the UK, US, Australia, Germany, France and Italy at the in the way they connect with brands. The cost of attracting website visitors end of 2012. continues to increase, evidenced by levels of investment in SEO (search engine optimisation), and keeping them engaged is becoming more and The research finds that as online shoppers are becoming more adept with more challenging for businesses. Add to this a more fragmented approach their use of digital channels, their expectations are changing. They are to shopping amongst consumers, where multiple channels are used looking for personalised online experiences yet crave speed and simplicity. interchangeably in order to optimise value for money and convenience Some may not actively seek out online help, but many admit to needing then the challenges further multiply. While the Internet may at its heart it at many stages in their online purchase journey. They want a choice of be a self-service environment, increasingly the lines between in-store and multiple channels for sales and customer service, but may not use them all. online experiences are blurring (the phenomenon of “channel blur”), and They will ask for help, but they won’t wait long for a resolution before they online retailers need to re-evaluate their customer engagement strategy go elsewhere. The research also identifies varying levels of sophistication, to capitalise on this channel blur in order to compete in an increasingly highlighting three different types of online shoppers, each of which requires crowded and competitive web-space. differing levels of support during their online purchase journey. Figure . A. Countries Surveyed Figure. B. Online shopper profiles ...........................2012 INTERVIEWS ..............................1126 INTERVIEWS 16% ................538 INTERVIEWS 28% ...........502 INTERVIEWS .......................530 INTERVIEWS .......1002 INTERVIEWS 56% In order to gauge the extent to which in-store and online experiences are blurring and what consumers now look for in an online shopping experience, LivePerson commissioned Loudhouse to conduct quantitative research amongst online shoppers across the world, exploring online Dependent shoppers attitudes and behaviours. Semi-dependent shoppers Experienced shoppers © LivePerson, 2013 2
  • 3. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Recommendations - Dependent shoppers – these are shoppers with limited experience The results point to a need for brands to re-evaluate how they connect with of online shopping, who often need help and support customers across channels. We recommend the following: - Semi-dependent shoppers – these are shoppers who are fairly - eassess any gaps between the in-store and online customer experience R experienced when it comes to shopping online but who sometimes environments, particularly in the area of online customer service need help and support from others It is clear that while the Internet may have begun life as a self-service environment, it has evolved, along with customer expectations, into a far - Experienced shoppers – these are experienced online shoppers who more interactive space where relationships between brands and consumers rarely need support from others can be strengthened with appropriate engagement strategies. Traditionally, call centres and email have been the “go-to” customer service Companies with both online and physical channels need to focus on closing platforms for online shoppers. Now customers want more choice and are the gap between in-store and online environments, embracing channel driven by a need for speed and simplicity. This research also points to Live blur and adopting strategies to reduce website abandonment and increase Chat as meeting these needs, and emerging as a preferred engagement website stickiness. Websites, mobile platforms and stores should not be run channel, generating higher levels of customer satisfaction, an increased as individual entities but as interacting channels to support and benefit likelihood to purchase from a website, more customer loyalty and enhanced each other. trust in a brand. - Make online customer experience a priority More and more, online consumers are impatient when trying to purchase online. Many expect answers to their problems instantly, similar to the type of help they would get in-store, suggesting that email and phone customer services alone are not sufficient. Not only will online shoppers leave a website if they do not receive the right customer experience, they may turn to a competitor to meet their needs instead. The key is to engage customers throughout their online journey, both pre- and post-purchase. - Offer a variety of online customer support channels (e.g., live chat, click- to-call, social media, email, etc.) One area where this is particularly important is in the provision of help and support both pre- and post-purchase to online customers. Offering a choice of support methods, focusing on speed of response and providing an easy resolution to issues are vital for online brands wanting to ensure that their customers feel valued and listened to, whilst increasing their spend and their loyalty. © LivePerson, 2013 3
  • 4. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Key research findings The research highlights three key trends amongst online shoppers today Abandonment abounds which influence how brands connect with their customers. Faced with a plethora of competitive website options, shoppers are becoming more demanding in their online shopping preferences. If they Channel blur can’t find what they need easily or access help quickly and effectively on a Shoppers are using online, in-store and mobile channels interchangeably in website, they will go elsewhere. Customer engagement is known to increase order to make informed purchase decisions, maximising convenience and customer spend and loyalty, and is paramount in the quest to reduce getting the best possible deals. However, there are gaps between these abandonment rates. channels when it comes to customer engagement. Key findings that relate to this trend: Key findings that relate to this trend: • The top reasons for abandonment of online purchases: • 8% of online shoppers often or sometimes research online before 7 • Unexpected delivery costs (70%) shopping in store • Lack of information about product / service / delivery (56%) • 1 in 4 shoppers (24%) research on their mobile while in store • Navigation difficulties (46%) • 9% of online shoppers now spend the same or more online as they 3 do in stores • ifficulty with online customer service/support, e.g., wanting to ask D a question or not finding the answer (37%) and difficulty in getting • lthough impulse shopping is more associated with stores, 50% of A any help on the website (30%) shoppers say that they often / sometimes end up buying more than they planned online • 83% admit they need some form of support during their online journey • 1% either try once or give up immediately when seeking help before an 5 online purchase • 1% expect to be able to access help when purchasing online within five 7 minutes – 31% expect help to be immediate • f a response is not delivered in the expected timeframe, 48% of shoppers I will either go elsewhere or abandon the purchase altogether © LivePerson, 2013 4
  • 5. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Great expectations of the online experience Differentiating through “real-time” As the adoption of online channels continues to grow, consumer The immediacy of receiving assistance is ultimately a differentiating expectations are becoming increasingly refined. Consumers today have very factor for many consumers. With ever increasing demands on their time, clear demands when it comes to their ideal online experience, with speed, consumers place a high value on getting issues resolved instantaneously. simplicity and the availability of information emerging as key pre-requisites. A speedy resolution is not always a given when accessing help via call Key findings that relate to this trend: centers or email, but Live Chat is found to meet customer requirements for • hoppers are generally less satisfied with online customer service (67%) S speed and simplicity. This increases the likelihood of purchase, return visits than in-store (77%) and enhanced levels of customer trust in the brand. • he three key elements of a great online customer service experience T Key findings that relate to this trend: are getting an issue resolved quickly (82%), getting an issue resolved in • 3% see real-time help being beneficial during their online customer 9 a single interaction (56%) and dealing with a friendly customer service journey, whether it’s before, during or after their purchase process representative (45%) • 3% of customers are satisfied with Live Chat, compared with email 7 • 9% would like to have more choice in how they contact online brands, 5 and telephone (both 61%) whether this is via a call centre (61%), email (60%) or Live Chat (57%) • 1% state that they are more likely to purchase from a website if they 5 could get answers via Live Chat. 48% say they are more likely to return to a website and 41% say they are more likely to trust a brand if Live Chat is available © LivePerson, 2013 5
  • 6. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Channel blur Consumers are now able to shop anywhere, anytime with any device. They While certain characteristics clearly differentiate online and store shopping are using online, in-store and mobile channels interchangeably in order to environments, the basic needs for value for money, convenience, choice and make informed purchase decisions, maximise convenience and get the best efficiency apply whatever the channel. The top reasons for spending more possible deals. This presents significant consistency challenges for brands. in-store include the ability to see, touch, and feel goods (82%), the ability Ultimately, brands must marry “bricks” and “clicks” to offer a multi-channel to go back to a store if there are any problems (58%), and the immediate brand experience to meet customer needs, and maximise revenue and need for the product (56%). The top reasons for spending online are largely market share. convenience related—the ability to shop whenever they like (92%), the ability to shop without travelling to a store (71%), and being able to research Figure 1 shows that 39% of online shoppers globally now spend the same and find the best products for the consumer’s needs (71%). The factors that amount or more online than they do in store during a typical month. This motivate in-store purchases give insight into how online retailers might figure increases to 53% in Germany and 47% in US, while Italy (31%) and enhance their online customer experience: by offering consumers the option France (27%) are lagging somewhat behind. Digital natives, those aged 18- to connect directly with an online agent post-purchase; providing greater 34 years who have grown up with the Internet are leading the way in terms product detail via high resolution pictures; or adopting more innovative of relative spend online. 50% of this group now spends the same or more practices, such as providing video demos, or webcam sessions with a online than in stores, in sharp contrast to the over 55s where this figure is product expert. just 26%. Figure. 1. Relative monthly spend online versus in-store Consumers’ online and offline behaviour is seen to be converging when it comes to certain shopping habits. One area more traditionally associated with store environments is “impulse shopping” where customers buy more items than originally planned. Figure 2 shows that in-store consumers indulge in impulse shopping to a great extent – 18% Figure. 2 . Frequency of impulse shopping online versus in-store Often Sometimes Rarely Never 21% 61% In-store 28% 49% 19% Online More in-store 14% 36% 36% 14% More online About the same in stores and online © LivePerson, 2013 6
  • 7. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience 77% often or sometimes doing it. It is a lesser, but still significant trend There is no doubt that mobile devices are revolutionising how people shop, among online shoppers. Half (50%) say that they often or sometimes buy yet the shopping process that consumers follow remains largely unchanged more than they planned to online. Digital natives (aged 18-34 years) again – moving from research to selection to payment. Figure 4 shows that around are leading the way (59%), while the over 55s are less likely to impulse shop one in four shoppers (24%) now uses their mobile to research their purchase (36%). Experienced shoppers - those who are highly sophisticated online while in store. Mobile commerce is likely to grow as consumers use their and who serve as knowledgeable advisors to others, are also big impulse mobile devices in new and different ways and retailers respond in turn with shoppers (62%). Brands that recognise this increasing propensity to impulse mobile innovations and more compelling mobile experiences. Research on shop online will respond accordingly, offering attractive online “shop mobile devices in store is particularly common amongst digital natives (38%) windows”, easy browsing, personalised offers and suggesting additional but almost unheard of among the over 55s (7%). This again is a behaviour items at various customer touchpoints. that is more prevalent amongst experienced shoppers (39%), with the potential to influence the behaviour of others. Figure 3 shows the frequency with which shoppers are researching online Figure. 4. Frequency of researching via mobile in-store before shopping in-store. More than three-quarters of shoppers (78%) say that they often or sometimes shop in this manner, increasing to 82% in digital natives (aged 18-34 years). Experienced shoppers are also particularly likely to adopt this shopping strategy (89%). This is an important group to acknowledge as they are high online spenders (60% spend the same 7% or more online than in store) and take it upon themselves to advise, and 17% thereby influence, others when it comes to online shopping. Figure. 3. Frequency of researching online before shopping in-store 51% 4% 25% 18% 43% Often (on more than 50% of occasions) Sometimes (on between 25% and 50% of occasions) 35% Rarely (less than 25% of occasions) Never The growing popularity of QR codes, online ordering with in-store pick-up, Often (on more than 50% of occasions) as well as in-store kiosks highlights how some brands are embracing channel Sometimes (on between 25% and 50% of occasions) blur and both optimising and integrating the customer experience Rarely (less than 25% of occasions) across channels. Never © LivePerson, 2013 7
  • 8. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Abandonment abounds Shopping cart abandonment is every online brand’s nightmare. Brands Central to many reasons for abandonment is difficulty in accessing manage to get a potential customer onto their website, the customer adds information that shoppers feel they need to complete their purchase. Not items to a shopping cart and then doesn’t purchase. Abandonment is a key surprisingly, 83% of shoppers admit they need some form of support during measure of e-commerce success and something that all online brands need their online journey. This increases to 88% among Italian shoppers and is a to monitor, understand and try to prevent. particular issue for dependent shoppers, those with limited experience of online shopping, where this increases to 90%. Figure 5 shows that the key reasons for abandoning online purchases are unexpected delivery costs (70%) and lack of information about the product, Shoppers admit they need some form of help or support when shopping service or delivery (56%). Navigation difficulties (46%), wanting to ask a online, but they are not generally very persistent in accessing this help. In question / not finding the answer (37%) and difficulty of getting any help on fact, half of online shoppers (51%) will either try once or give up immediately the website (30%) are also driving potential customers away. when seeking help before an online purchase. This is particularly the case in Figure. 5. Reasons for abandonment during online purchase Germany (57%), the UK (55%) and Australia (54%), dropping to 36% in Italy where shoppers appear to be more forgiving. It is worth noting that while Unexpected delivery costs half of online shoppers will not persist to get help prior to a purchase, if they 70% need help post-purchase, shoppers are prepared to persist to get their issue Lack of information about product resolved, 76% trying at least twice. 56% Do not trust website / security concerns 50% Website difficult to navigate / can’t find what I’m looking for 46% Complicated registration / login process 38% Want to ask a question - can’t find the answer 37% Checkout problems 35% Decided to do more research before purchasing 30% Difficulty in getting any help / customer service on the website 30% Reconsidered a purchase and decided I didn’t need to the product 25% © LivePerson, 2013 8
  • 9. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Great expectations of the online experience Figure 6 shows that, when accessing help online, customer expectations For many businesses, the Internet is intended as a self-service environment, are high. 71% expect to be able to access help when purchasing online and offers a channel to reach new customers, a way to reduce costs and within five minutes (increasing to 81% in the US), whilst 31% expect help to increase margins. However, some brands are recognising that once product be immediate. More worrying still is that if a response is not forthcoming in and price are taken out of the equation, customer service is one area that the expected timeframe, almost half of online shoppers (48%) will either go can truly differentiate one online brand from another. elsewhere or abandon the purchase altogether, increasing to 58% in the UK. Currently, physical stores tend to outperform their online counterparts in Figure. 6. Customer expectations in accessing help online satisfying customers. Some 77% say that they are generally satisfied with Immediately customer service in-store, compared to 67% online. This is a key opportunity for online brands to close the gap between the store and online customer 31% experience, and consider ways to enhance their online strategy in order to Within 5 minutes secure shopper trust and loyalty. 40% Within 30 minutes Figure. 7. Key elements of a great online customer experience 11% Getting my issue resolved quickly Within an hour 82% 5% Getting my issue resolved in a single interaction 56% Within a day Dealing with a friendly customer service representative 45% 10% Being able to follow up with the same person if necessary 37% Within a week Being able to record, print, save a copy of interaction with brand 1% 28% Having some follow up after my inquiry to ensure I am satisfied As long as it takes 27% 2% 27% Providing me with customised offers / discounts Being able to get on with other things whilst my issue is resolved 21% The stakes are high. Abandonment rates are on the rise, as shoppers become Not having to speak to someone more comfortable comparing prices and product or service attributes. 17% Having a personalised experience Providing timely and relevant information and help to shoppers is a key 17% Being able to access help via a mobile service weapon in the war against abandonment. 8% Being able to access help via social media sites 4% Figure 7 shows the elements that shoppers believe constitute a great online customer experience. The top three factors are getting an issue resolved quickly (82%), getting an issue resolved in a single interaction (56%) and © LivePerson, 2013 9
  • 10. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience dealing with a friendly customer service representative (45%). Time is a key There is now demand for emerging, real-time channels such as Live Chat issue for shoppers and while people don’t necessarily go onto a website (57%) to be available alongside the more established customer service expecting to need help, should the need for support arise, speed and channels such as call centres (61%) and email (60%). There is also emerging simplicity must underlie any online customer service interaction. interest in more innovative channels, with 34% stating they’d like to use click-to-call (agent calls the customer once number is entered online), 12% Aside from speed and simplicity, choice is another key driver of online would like to access recorded video demos, and 7% would like live video customer engagement. Shoppers have a wealth of choice when it comes to chat with an agent to access help. Demand for Live Chat is evident across all where and how to shop and who to buy from. Not surprisingly, they would three shopper types – experienced shoppers are most likely to demand it now like this choice extended to customer service interactions. 59% say they (71%), although semi-dependent shoppers (58%) and dependent shoppers would like to have more choice in how they contact online brands. (49%) would also like to have Live Chat available. Figure 8 shows the sources of help that online shoppers would like to see made available. The research highlights the importance of optimising the customer service Figure. 8. Help sources customers would like to see strategy – focusing on speed, simplicity and choice in order to effectively engage customers, drive loyalty, and deliver true differentiation from both Telephone number to call customer services online and offline rivals. 61% Email to customer services 60% Live chat (click to chat to get live assistance) 57% FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions section on website) 51% Click to call (live customer agent to call you back) 34% Online customer forums / commuities run by the brand itself 17% Short recorded video clips of help and advice 12% Live video chat with a cutomer service representative 7% None of the above 16% © LivePerson, 2013 10
  • 11. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Differentiating through “real-time” In a store, if a customer needs help they can look around and find someone Figure. 9. Scenarios in which real-time help seen as useful to assist them at that moment. Until recently, in an online environment, the only sources of help have been to contact a call centre and potentially If there was a problem with the product / service after I had bought it endure long wait times, or perhaps to email customer services, and wait for 50% them to respond. Today, with the advent of social media and the emergence If I can’t find the answer to my question in the FAQ section of tools such as Live Chat, consumers are able to interact with brands in a 46% range of different ways, depending on the nature of the query. There is an If I have problems logging into my account increasing expectation to be able to access help in real-time. In fact, 93% see 45% real-time help as being useful when shopping online. If I want detailed information on a product / service before I buy online Figure 9 shows the scenarios in which shoppers see real-time help as being 43% If I am having problems with checkout / payment useful. The top scenario is if there is a problem post-purchase (50%) when a resolution is paramount. Other applications are seen throughout the 42% research-selection-payment process, and the provision of real-time help If I want to ask about delivery / shipping prior to purchase could logically reduce the need for post-purchase support 38% as online shoppers will make more informed purchase decisions in the first If I have a question about the status of my order place. 34% If I wanted to make any kind of complaint 33% If I want basic information on a product / service before I buy online 32% If I want to ask about the returns / refund policy 27% If I want to hear about any discounts or promotions 17% If I want to manage my account / pay a bill 16% If I need to enter personal / sensitive information before I buy it 14% None of the above - don’t see it as useful 7% © LivePerson, 2013 11
  • 12. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Although call centres and email are more well-established as customer Figure. 10. User satisfaction with different help channels service channels, online shoppers are seeing very real benefits from using tools such as Live Chat. In fact, Live Chat generates the highest satisfaction % satisfied levels among those surveyed. Figure 10 shows that Live Chat generates the highest overall satisfaction at 73%, with call centres and email standing at 61%. Actual resolution of an issue has been highlighted as a core element 73% 71% of a great online customer experience and again Live Chat is seen to result in higher levels of user satisfaction (71%) than either call centres (64%) or 64% email (61%). Live Chat is also perceived to require less effort on the part 61% 61% 61% of the customer – 54% saying it involved a low level of effort, compared to 37% for call centres and 46% for contact via email. The Customer Effort Score (developed by Harvard) has been found to have strong predictive power when it comes to re-purchasing and highlights that it is increasingly important for brands to make it easy to be a customer. The provision of Live Chat as part of the online customer service toolkit can potentially reap big rewards for brands looking to boost the stickiness of their websites. 51% of online shoppers say they would be more likely to purchase from a website if they can get answers to their questions via a Live Chat conversation. 48% say they would be more likely to return to a website if click-to-chat / live help is available, and 41% say they are more likely to trust Live Chat a website that has Live Chat available. Email Call Centre Overall Resolution of your issue © LivePerson, 2013 12
  • 13. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Conclusion As online shopping continues its rapid global growth, consumers are Online customers have set the challenge. They want a customer experience becoming more sophisticated and demanding in what they expect from that has speed and simplicity in every interaction. They are not willing to online retailers. The situation is only made more challenging for brands wait for an action and they are not prepared to expend energy trying to by the evolution of multi-channel environments and the need to close the resolve a problem. Rather than letting this translate into website or shopping gap between online and in-store offerings, in terms of product, price and cart abandonment, or brand distrust, retailers must actively address their customer service. online customer service platform. While consumers are shopping in ever smarter ways, harnessing the Live Chat can play a critical role in addressing all of the aforementioned opportunities that social media and mobile technology bring, they are also concerns. By offering the choice of real-time help, online businesses can do looking for retailers to keep pace with these changes. With many pressures more than just prevent website abandonment. They can effectively support on people’s time whether through longer working hours or more leisure customers throughout their entire online journey, increasing sales, building choices, speed and simplicity are the operative words for consumers customer trust and cementing loyalty. needing to effectively navigate a growing array of shopping choices. Armed with a physical advantage, stores still lead the way in offering a superior customer service experience, with online retailers now waking up and offering a choice of ways for consumers to interact with them. Listening to customers is at the very heart of a successful online engagement strategy and something that brands can no longer afford to ignore as the marketplace becomes more crowded and competitive. Purchase abandonment is a very real concern for online brands, especially as consumers are expecting a real-time response to any issues they have. © LivePerson, 2013 13
  • 14. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Country comparisons Online shopper profile Segmentation of online shoppers in each market The research finds that there is significant variation in the level of sophistication amongst online shoppers across the markets surveyed. All 10% 16% 18% 19% 15% 18% countries have between 10% and 20% of shoppers in the “experienced” category, being advanced online users able to advise others. Germany has the most online shoppers in the “semi-dependent” category (71%), being largely self-sufficient but sometimes needing help whilst Italy has the 52% 36% Experienced shoppers highest proportion of “dependent” shoppers, with limited experience of 57% Semi-dependent shoppers online shopping and often needing help and support. 59% 54% Dependent shoppers 71% 46% 38% 27% 28% 23% 13% Germany US UK France Australia Italy Online versus in-store spend Germany (53%) and the UK (47%) are leading the way in relative spend online % spending the same or more online compared to in-store compared to in-store, whilst France (31%) and Italy (27%) are least likely Germany to spend the same or more online compared to in-store. This explains, in 53% part, the higher levels of online sophistication seen in the UK and Germany UK compared to other European markets. 47% US 40% Australia 32% France 31% Italy 27% © LivePerson, 2013 14
  • 15. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Satisfaction with online customer service % saying they are satisfied generally with customer service when shopping The US is more likely to say they are satisfied generally with customer service online versus in-store when shopping online (70%), although in all markets satisfaction lags behind US that experienced in-store. Satisfaction with online customer service is lowest 70% in Australia (64%) which also expresses the lowest levels of satisfaction with 78% customer service received in-store UK 68% 79% Germany 67% 74% France 66% 78% Italy 65% 77% Online Australia In-store 64% 73% Difficulty in getting help a driver of abandonment % citing difficulty in getting any help online as reason for abandonment Whilst navigation difficulties are the biggest reason for shopping cart Australia abandonment across all markets, other reasons cited point to difficulties in accessing timely and relevant information online. Across all markets, 30% 36% UK of online shoppers cite difficulties in getting any help online as a reason for abandonment. This is most likely in Australia (36%) where online shoppers 33% also express the lowest levels of satisfaction within online customer service. France The US (26%) and Italy (24%) are the least likely to mention a difficulty in 31% getting any help as a reason for abandonment, although other issues raised Germany such as a lack of information about product / service / delivery do point to a 30% need for more accessible help when shopping online. US 26% Italy 24% © LivePerson, 2013 15
  • 16. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Low effort expended in accessing help online % who will give up immediately / try only once when seeking help before an online purchase Overall, more than half of online shoppers (51%) will either give up Germany immediately or try only once to access help when shopping online. Germany 57% (57%), UK (55%) and Australia (54%) are the most likely to give up quickly UK 55% when seeking help pre-purchase, whilst those in Italy appear much more Australia persistent in their quest for help (only 36% giving up immediately or trying 54% US only once). 50% France 49% Italy 36% Expectation for accessing help online % who expect to be able to access help online within five minutes Five minutes is the critical time frame; 71% of online shoppers expect to be able to access help online within this time frame. There are significant US regional differences here, however. US online shoppers are particularly 81% UK focused on this five minute window (81%), followed by the UK, France and 73% Italy (all at 73%). Most interesting is the fact that although German online France shoppers are the least likely to persist beyond one attempt at accessing 73% Italy help, they actually have lower expectations in terms of the time frame for 73% accessing online help (just 48% expect to get help within five minutes). Australia 62% Germany 48% Demand for Live Chat % who would like to have Live Chat made available on a website The US leads the way in demand for Live Chat (69%), followed by the UK (60%) and Australia (60%) whilst demand is lower, but still significant, US 69% amongst German (38%) and French (34%) online shoppers. UK 60% Australia 60% Italy 46% Germany 38% France 34% © LivePerson, 2013 16
  • 17. Country Profiles US UK France Germany Italy Australia January 2013
  • 18. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience US Shopper dependence profile Abandonment abounds 18% of US shoppers can be described as experienced, highly sophisticated In the US, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are unexpected online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors to others, with delivery costs (71%), lack of information about product / service or delivery a further 59% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly experienced but (56%), navigation difficulties (44%), wanting to ask a question and not being sometimes needing help and support from others). able to find the answer (34% ). Difficulty in getting any help on a website is a reason for abandonment for 1 in 4 US shoppers (24%) Channel blur 82% of US shoppers admit they need some form of help during their online In the US, 40% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as purchase journey they do in stores, closely aligned to the global average of 39%. 50% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost online purchase and 81% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes, half (49%) of US online shoppers. higher than the global average of 71%. 36% expect to get help immediately, US shoppers are more likely to be satisfied with the customer service they again the highest of all the countries in the survey. 42% of US shoppers will receive in store than other markets (78%) with 70% saying they are satisfied shop elsewhere or abandon a purchase altogether if they don’t get help in with customer service they typically receive when shopping online. 37% their expected timeframe (compared to 48% globally). of US shoppers actively seek out help in store, whilst 17% do this when Moving forwards shopping online. Speed and simplicity rule for US shoppers when it comes to a great online US shoppers are likely to research online before shopping in store (77% experience. 82% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and 66% want compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 28% research on their mobile to see their issue resolved within a single interaction, ahead of the global whilst in store, the highest of all countries in the survey. average of 56%. 54% also want to deal with a friendly customer service representative, higher than the global average of 45%. 57% of US shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online brands. 53% demand email, 63% demand call centres and even more expect to see Live Chat (69%), higher than the global average of 57%. 94% of US shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online. © LivePerson, 2013 18
  • 19. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience UK Shopper dependence profile Abandonment abounds 19% of UK shoppers can be described as experienced, highly sophisticated In the UK, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are unexpected online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors to others, with delivery costs (77%, higher than the global average of 70%), lack of a further 54% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly experienced but information about product / service or delivery (60%), navigation difficulties sometimes needing help and support from others). (58% and higher than all other countries) and wanting to ask a question and not being able to find the answer (47% compared to a global average of Channel blur 37%). Difficulty in getting any help on a website is a reason for abandonment The UK has the second highest proportion of shoppers who spend the same for 1 in 3 UK shoppers (33%). or more online as they do in stores (47%), with only Germany higher (53%). 83% of UK shoppers admit they need some form of help during their online Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost purchase journey. half (47%) of UK online shoppers. 55% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an UK shoppers are more likely to be satisfied with the customer service they online purchase and 73% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes receive in store than other markets (79%) whilst only 68% say they are (32% expecting help immediately). UK shoppers are more likely than those satisfied with customer service they typically receive when shopping online. in any other country to shop elsewhere or abandon a purchase altogether Interestingly, despite a relatively positive view of in-store customer service if they don’t get help in their expected timeframe (58%, compared amongst UK shoppers, only 27% say they actively seek out help in store to 48% globally). (compared to 33% at a global level) and UK shoppers are the least likely to Moving forwards seek out help online at just 13%. Speed and simplicity rule for UK shoppers when it comes to a great online UK shoppers are particularly likely to research online before shopping in experience. 84% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and 58% want store (83% compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 22% research on their to see their issue resolved within a single interaction. 50% also want to deal mobile whilst in store. with a friendly customer service representative, ahead of the global average of 45%. 60% of UK shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online brands. 66% demand email, 65% demand call centres and 60% would like to see Live Chat made available. 93% of UK shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online. © LivePerson, 2013 19
  • 20. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience France Shopper dependence profile Abandonment abounds 15% of French shoppers can be described as experienced, highly In France, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are unexpected sophisticated online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors delivery costs (76%, higher than the global average of 70%), lack of to others, with a further 57% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly information about product / service or delivery (60%), navigation difficulties experienced but sometimes needing help and support from others). (50%) and wanting to ask a question and not being able to find the answer (35%). Difficulty in getting any help on a website is a reason for Channel blur abandonment for 31% of French shoppers. In France, 31% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as 84% of French shoppers admit they need some form of help during their they do in stores, slightly lower than the global average of 39%. online purchase journey. Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost 49% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an half (48%) of French online shoppers. online purchase and 73% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes, French shoppers are in line with global averages when it comes to whilst 30% expect to get help immediately. 53% of French shoppers will satisfaction with the customer service they receive in store (78%) and online shop elsewhere or abandon a purchase altogether if they don’t get help in generally (66%). 31% are likely to seek out help in stores whilst 16% do so their expected timeframe (compared to 48% globally). when shopping online, again in line with the global averages. Moving forwards French shoppers are likely to research online before shopping in store (73% Speed and simplicity rule for French shoppers when it comes to a great compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 17% research on their mobile online experience. 81% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and whilst in store, the lowest of all the countries in the survey. 47% want to see their issue resolved within a single interaction. 63% of French shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online brands. 60% demand email, 57% demand call centres whilst 34% would like to see Live Chat made available. 92% of French shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online. © LivePerson, 2013 20
  • 21. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Germany Shopper dependence profile Abandonment abounds 13% of German shoppers can be described as experienced, highly In Germany, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are sophisticated online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors to unexpected delivery costs (77%, higher than the global average of 70%), lack others (lower than all the other countries in the survey), with a further 71% of information about product / service or delivery (75%, compared to 56% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly experienced but sometimes needing globally), navigation difficulties (53%) and wanting to ask a question and help and support from others). There are less dependent shoppers, requiring not being able to find the answer (30% ). Difficulty in getting any help on a a lot of support, in Germany than in other markets (13% compared to a 28% website is a reason for abandonment for 30% of German shoppers. global average), suggesting online sophistication is higher in Germany than elsewhere. 76% of German shoppers admit they need some form of help during their online purchase journey, lower than the global average of 83%. Channel blur 57% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an In Germany, 53% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as online purchase and 48% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes, they do in stores, the highest of all the countries in the survey. lower than the global average of 71% - 20% expect to get help immediately. 46% of German shoppers will shop elsewhere or abandon a purchase Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost altogether if they don’t get help in their expected timeframe, in line with the half (45%) of German online shoppers. global average of 48%. German shoppers are in line with the global average when it comes to Moving forwards satisfaction with in-store customer service (74%) and online customer service (67%). 30% of German shoppers actively seek out help in store, whilst only Speed and simplicity rule for German shoppers when it comes to a great 17% do this when shopping online. online experience. 90% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly (higher than the global average of 82%) and 41% want to see their issue resolved German shoppers are highly likely to research online before shopping in within a single interaction. 48% also want to deal with a friendly customer store (84% compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 21% research on their service representative. mobile whilst in store, in line with the global average of 24%. 53% of German shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online brands. 72% demand email, 54% demand call centres and 38% would like to see Live Chat. 88% of German shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online. © LivePerson, 2013 21
  • 22. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Italy Shopper dependence profile Abandonment abounds 18% of Italian shoppers can be described as experienced, highly In Italy, shoppers cite fewer reasons for shopping cart abandonment than sophisticated online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors in other markets. The key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are to others, with a further 36% being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly unexpected delivery costs (40%), lack of information about product / service experienced but sometimes needing help and support from others). Italy or delivery (27%) and wanting to ask a question and not being able to find has the highest level of dependent shoppers, with little online expertise the answer (25%). Difficulty in getting any help on a website is a reason for and requiring a lot of support from others at 46%, compared to the global abandonment for 1 in 4 Italian shoppers (24%). average of 28%. 88% of Italian shoppers admit they need some form of help during their Channel blur online purchase journey, the highest of all countries in the survey. In Italy, 27% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as they 36% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before do in stores, lower than the global average of 39%. an online purchase, lower than all other countries although 73% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes and 35% expect to get help Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst more than immediately. 39% of Italian shoppers will shop elsewhere or abandon a half (59%) of Italian online shoppers, and higher than in all other countries in purchase altogether if they don’t get help in their expected timeframe the survey. (compared to 48% globally). Italian shoppers are in line with global averages when it comes to Moving forwards satisfaction with the customer service they receive in store (77%) and online generally (65%). Italian shoppers are more likely to seek out help in store Speed and simplicity rule for Italian shoppers when it comes to a great than other markets (45%) and seek out help online to almost the same online experience. 74% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and extent (43%), far higher than other markets (19%). 43% want to see their issue resolved within a single interaction. Italian shoppers are highly likely to research online before shopping in store 69% of Italian shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online (84% compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 21% research on their mobile brands, the highest of all countries. 56% demand email, 56% demand call whilst in store, in line with the global average of 24%. centres and 46% expect to see Live Chat made available. 98% of Italian shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online. © LivePerson, 2013 22
  • 23. A global in-depth study of the online customer experience Australia Shopper dependence profile Abandonment abounds 10% of Australian shoppers can be described as experienced, highly In Australia, the key reasons for shopping cart abandonment are unexpected sophisticated online shoppers who serve as knowledgeable advisors to delivery costs (69%), lack of information about product / service or delivery others (lower than all the other countries in the survey), with a further 52% (59%), navigation difficulties (52%) and wanting to ask a question and not being semi-dependent shoppers (fairly experienced but sometimes needing being able to find the answer (44% ). Difficulty in getting any help on a help and support from others). website is a reason for abandonment for 36% of Australian shoppers, the highest of all countries in the survey. Channel blur 87% of Australian shoppers admit they need some form of help during their In Australia, 32% of online shoppers now spend more or the same online as online purchase journey. they do in stores, slightly lower than the global average of 39%. 54% will try only once or give up immediately when seeking help before an Online impulse shopping on a fairly regular basis is seen amongst almost online purchase and 62% expect to be able to access help within 5 minutes, half (49%) of Australian online shoppers. lower than the global average of 71%. Australian shoppers are less likely to be satisfied with the customer service 25% expect to get help immediately. 53% of Australian shoppers will shop they receive in store than other markets (73%) and they are also likely to be elsewhere or abandon a purchase altogether if they don’t get help in their less satisfied with the customer service they typically receive when shopping expected timeframe (compared to 48% globally). online (64%). 41% of Australian shoppers actively seek out help in store, whilst 21% do this when shopping online. Moving forwards Australian shoppers are likely to research online before shopping in store Speed and simplicity rule for Australian shoppers when it comes to a great (74% compared to 78% at a global level) whilst 23% research on their mobile online experience. 79% prioritise getting their issue resolved quickly and whilst in store, in line with the global average of 24%. 55% want to see their issue resolved within a single interaction. 48% also want to deal with a friendly customer service representative. 58% of Australian shoppers would like more choice in how they contact online brands. 64% demand email, 61% demand call centres and an equivalent 60% expect to see Live Chat made available. 93% of Australian shoppers see real-time help as useful when shopping online. © LivePerson, 2013 23
  • 24. Notices All information provided in this white paper, including all content, diagrams, data, graphs, lists and other materials, is provided “AS-IS”. LIVEPERSON, INC. MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, OR INDEMNITY WITH RESPECT TO ANY INFORMATION, AND LIVEPERSON, INC. EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. LivePerson, Inc. assumes no responsibility or liability for use of such information of for any infringement of patents, trademarks, copyrights or other rights of any third parties that may result from such use. No license is grantee by implication or otherwise under any patent or under any other intellectual property right. Information included in this document is subject to change without notice. Trademarks LIVEPERSON and LP MARKETER are trademarks or registered trademarks of LivePerson, Inc. Copyrights © 2012 LivePerson, Inc. All rights reserved.