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The Webinar Will Begin Shortly If you cannot hear music,  or the presenter to today's webinar, please use our toll-free call in number.  Number:  	888-469-1348  Pass code:  2940000 Navigating Semantic Search Presented by: Irina Shamaeva Partner, Brain Gain Recruiting May 13, 2010
Agenda for Today’s Webinar: What is Semantic Search? Boolean vs. Semantic Semantic Search Aspects ,[object Object]
Abbreviations
Synonyms
Keyword CloudsSemantic Features ,[object Object]
Social MediaSemantic Search Engines Semantic Search Tools for Recruiters Resources  Q&A 2
What is Semantic Search? Semantic is meaning In recruiting, semantic search would ideally identify the right candidates Resume Job Description Resume Resume Resume 3
Semantic Search:Areas of Implementation These factors affect feasibility of semantic search (keep in mind when comparing systems): ,[object Object]
Narrow topic vs. “everything”
A task to solve vs. exploration4
What is Boolean? Boolean means AND, OR, NOT  Boolean search syntax is the Boolean logic combined with operators, special characters, and options: 5
What is Boolean? Note: Boolean syntax is different for different search engines and databases 6
Boolean “vs.” Semantic Why compare the two? ,[object Object]
Semantic is meaningElements of semantic search are present in existing “Boolean” search engines New “semantic” tools often include Boolean logic 7
Sourcing Process 8
“Boolean” Approach Example Pick keywords from a job description and create Boolean strings Software Engineer. You’ll help build next-generation security products, working as part of an energetic team and hacking in a Linux/Mac/open source environment The ideal candidate has: * 	3+ years software development experience (Demonstrable fluency in C/C++) * 	Demonstrable fluency in Ruby, or another interpreted, open source language (Python, 	                	Perl, PHP, etc.)  * 	A Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Mathematics or equivalent work experience * 	TCP/IP experience, up and down the stack  * 	RDBMS familiarity, including entity design and SQL query troubleshooting  9
“Boolean” Approach "software engineer” Linux "open source" C++ Ruby TCP/IP SQL  “7,000+" results (an estimate);not right – mostly job posts "software engineer” Linux "open source" C++ Ruby TCP/IP SQL -jobs -job about 700+results (not bad!; many are resumes, some are not) intitle:resume | inurl:resume "software engineer” Linux "open source" C++ Ruby TCP/IP SQL  about 75 results(good but we want more) intitle:resume | inurl:resume "software engineer” | developer Linux | UNIX "open source" C++ Ruby | Perl | python | PHP TCP/IP SQL about 700 results; pretty good; can play with it and look at the results 10
 “Semantic” Approach May… Recognize the title, keywords, must-haves, locations  Suggest alternative terminology, abbreviations, target companies, colleges Search for resumes that have target titles, must-have keywords in the recent experience 11
Still, Any Tool Requires Human Input Real life challenge:  “Тhey would like the functional candidates to come from similar consulting firms or recently in a consulting firm. They want to see some stability. For the technical roles – they need consulting, not out of industry. Except for the hard-to-find roles like Business objects.” 12
Semantic Search Angles Word Proximity ,[object Object],Abbreviations ,[object Object],Synonyms ,[object Object],13 SYNONYMS ARE ALL  THE SAME TO ME SYNONYMS ARE ALL  THE SAME TO ME
More Semantic Search Angles  Weighted words ,[object Object],Keyword clouds ,[object Object],Ranking ,[object Object],14
Semantic Features – Web Search Engines Auto-stemming (child children) Selected recognition of special characters: ,[object Object],Some results will be relevant but will not have your keyword 15
Semantic Features – Web Search Engines Google offers similar search strings Google personalizes results, making them more relevant over time 16
Semantic Features – Web Search Engines Asterisk * (almost) allows for proximity search 17
Semantic Features – Web Search Engines Tilde ~ allows to search for synonyms  18
Semantic Features – Social Media Structured profiles allow meaningful search (but no synonyms recognition) 19
Semantic Features – Social Media Extra search capabilities: ,[object Object]
Search within targeted groups and communities: LinkedIn groups20
Need For Improved Search The web search lacks the capacity to match our needs as recruiters. There’s no sure way to: ,[object Object]
Find people in the right locations
Find skills matching those in a job description
Not to miss resumes with similar termsWe need to review lots and lots of resumes trying to find the best 21
Need for Improved Search  Goal:  ,[object Object],Possible solutions for recruiters: ,[object Object]

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Navigating Semantic Search

  • 1. The Webinar Will Begin Shortly If you cannot hear music, or the presenter to today's webinar, please use our toll-free call in number. Number: 888-469-1348 Pass code: 2940000 Navigating Semantic Search Presented by: Irina Shamaeva Partner, Brain Gain Recruiting May 13, 2010
  • 2.
  • 5.
  • 6. Social MediaSemantic Search Engines Semantic Search Tools for Recruiters Resources Q&A 2
  • 7. What is Semantic Search? Semantic is meaning In recruiting, semantic search would ideally identify the right candidates Resume Job Description Resume Resume Resume 3
  • 8.
  • 9. Narrow topic vs. “everything”
  • 10. A task to solve vs. exploration4
  • 11. What is Boolean? Boolean means AND, OR, NOT Boolean search syntax is the Boolean logic combined with operators, special characters, and options: 5
  • 12. What is Boolean? Note: Boolean syntax is different for different search engines and databases 6
  • 13.
  • 14. Semantic is meaningElements of semantic search are present in existing “Boolean” search engines New “semantic” tools often include Boolean logic 7
  • 16. “Boolean” Approach Example Pick keywords from a job description and create Boolean strings Software Engineer. You’ll help build next-generation security products, working as part of an energetic team and hacking in a Linux/Mac/open source environment The ideal candidate has: * 3+ years software development experience (Demonstrable fluency in C/C++) * Demonstrable fluency in Ruby, or another interpreted, open source language (Python, Perl, PHP, etc.) * A Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Mathematics or equivalent work experience * TCP/IP experience, up and down the stack * RDBMS familiarity, including entity design and SQL query troubleshooting 9
  • 17. “Boolean” Approach "software engineer” Linux "open source" C++ Ruby TCP/IP SQL “7,000+" results (an estimate);not right – mostly job posts "software engineer” Linux "open source" C++ Ruby TCP/IP SQL -jobs -job about 700+results (not bad!; many are resumes, some are not) intitle:resume | inurl:resume "software engineer” Linux "open source" C++ Ruby TCP/IP SQL about 75 results(good but we want more) intitle:resume | inurl:resume "software engineer” | developer Linux | UNIX "open source" C++ Ruby | Perl | python | PHP TCP/IP SQL about 700 results; pretty good; can play with it and look at the results 10
  • 18. “Semantic” Approach May… Recognize the title, keywords, must-haves, locations Suggest alternative terminology, abbreviations, target companies, colleges Search for resumes that have target titles, must-have keywords in the recent experience 11
  • 19. Still, Any Tool Requires Human Input Real life challenge: “Тhey would like the functional candidates to come from similar consulting firms or recently in a consulting firm. They want to see some stability. For the technical roles – they need consulting, not out of industry. Except for the hard-to-find roles like Business objects.” 12
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. Semantic Features – Web Search Engines Google offers similar search strings Google personalizes results, making them more relevant over time 16
  • 24. Semantic Features – Web Search Engines Asterisk * (almost) allows for proximity search 17
  • 25. Semantic Features – Web Search Engines Tilde ~ allows to search for synonyms 18
  • 26. Semantic Features – Social Media Structured profiles allow meaningful search (but no synonyms recognition) 19
  • 27.
  • 28. Search within targeted groups and communities: LinkedIn groups20
  • 29.
  • 30. Find people in the right locations
  • 31. Find skills matching those in a job description
  • 32. Not to miss resumes with similar termsWe need to review lots and lots of resumes trying to find the best 21
  • 33.
  • 35. Parsing Tools By parsing search results we can narrow them down to those that are likely to be on target Example: Find resumes using the keyword Microsoft, parse, and pick those where Microsoft means employer 23
  • 36.
  • 37. For a limited set of structured documents (such as a resume database), than for the web24
  • 38. General Semantic Search Engines… …may be useful for research… 25
  • 39. …but won’t solve recruiting problems Screenshot from a semantic search engine 26
  • 40.
  • 41. Implementations of semantic search for sets of resumes or profiles
  • 42.
  • 44. Use clouds of keywords for an industry
  • 45. Use lists (like “top schools”, “list of majors”, etc.)28
  • 46. Semantic Search For Recruiters:Functionality (cont.) Allow users to give weights to keywords Search for matches in user’s networks Add extra semantic search capacity to existing resume databases 29
  • 47. Semantic Search For Recruiters:User Interface Boolean search strings may look cryptic but they allow control over search A substitute UI needs to be friendly without affecting the quality of results Look for the right tool 30
  • 48.
  • 49. Have the right expectations
  • 50. Try it out for your purposes (industry, location, etc.) Extra points if it can “learn” or be tuned
  • 51. See how it integrates with other tools you use
  • 52. Check whether the UI is clear and friendlyYou may want to use several sourcing tools if they complement each other 31
  • 53. Summary Use semantic search capacity of search engines and Social Networks Use general semantic search engines for research Review new semantic search tools for recruiters – start incorporating them into your recruiting strategy Expect increasing industry focus, adoption, and innovation in semantic recruiting in the months to come 32
  • 54. Thank You & Q&A Boolean Strings Network and Group http://booleanstrings.ning.com/ LinkedIn group: http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=1176637 My Blog http://booleanstrings.wordpress.com/ I offer: Training DVDs and Webinars Sourcing Help Please email me at irina@braingainrecruiting.com 33