1. The Indian White Tiger
or White Tiger of Bengal
-Biodiversity Project-
Stefan Mazzadi
Grade 6  Fessenden 
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2. Scientific Classification
FACT BOX
WHITE TIGER
 Kingdom: Animalia
 Phylum: Chordata
 Class: Mammalia
 Order: Carnivora
 Family: Felidae AR!
Dea
dly T
RO e eth
 Genus: Panthera Can’
t Stro
Cam
oufla ng
 Species: P. Tigris g e Claw
s
 Scientific Name: Ea ters
Me at-
Panthera Tigris Tigris Endan
gered 2

3. Appearance
 Weighs from 140-300 kg
 6.8-11 ft (2.4-3.3m) in length
 White with black or dark brown stripes
 Blue eyes rather than green or yellow
 The white tiger can run up to 96 kph
 Because of the color, they can’t camouflage in the jungle
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4. Habitat
Lived in tropical forests, mangrove swamps and moist jungles that
generally support dense vegetation and have a good source of
fresh water.
Once found throughout much of India and Bangladesh (Asia)
White Tigers could once be found in
the wild, now they live mostly in zoos.
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5. Life Cycle
Female tigers reach maturity at 3 years
old and male reach maturity at 4 years
old
The gestation period is approximately
103 days
Male tigers do not stay with female tiger
after mating neither does it help raise
the cubs
The average litter size is 2 or 3 cubs
(the largest is 5)
Female keep their cubs for 2-3 years
until they can fend for themselves
In the wild they live for 10-15 years and
in captivity they usually survive 16-20
years 5

6. What do White Tigers eat?
In the wild, tigers would eat
pig, cattle and deer.
They can eat as much as 40
pounds of meat at one time!
After such a big meal a tiger
will not eat again for several
days.
White Tigers posses 30 large
teeth ranging from 2.5 to 3
inches.
Tigers do not hunt in social
groups like lions. They are
usually solitary animals. 6

7. Predators
The White Tiger has no predators since it is such a big and
powerful animal
But they are severely affected by humans and have been for
hundreds of years
Wild tigers are poached because their bones & whiskers are sold
for big sums of money (they are used in traditional Chinese
medicine)
In population numbers, white tigers might have disappeared from
the wild forever!
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8. Contribution to the Diversity
of Life
Everything humans do to them has an impact on the
plants and every animal around it
If one animal in the food web becomes endangered it
can effect the rest of the ecosystem, with some animals
getting rarer and others going up in number
Tigers need large territories, so reduced habitats
means that fewer tigers can survive in the wild
By saving one tiger, around 25,000 acres of forest can
be preserved and you are also saving hundreds of
other species
plants
sun 8

9. Human Impact on Natural Environment
 Humans destroy their habitats
for roads, cities, farms
With the habitat shrinking there
is also a decline in the White
Tiger’s prey so populations are
becoming increasingly hard to
sustain
When humans move more into the forest, groups
of tigers are separated so tigers from one area
cannot mate with the ones nearby
 It is estimated that every day in India one tiger is
killed
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10. What can be done for the
specie’s survival
You can stop cutting down the forests (their homes)
Stop the trading of their fur, claws, teeth, and eyes
Help breed them to get the population up
Stop polluting so they don’t get poisoned
The government is making nature reserves and national parks to save
them
Poachers make good game-keepers who protect wild animals, many
poachers have been offered jobs in national parks as to breaking the law
Ex-poachers are skilled at tracking rare animals so they know were
hunters are likely to strike
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11. Interesting Facts
 The life span of tigers in the wild is about 10
years. Tigers in zoos live twice as long.
 No one knows exactly why tigers are striped, but
scientists think that the stripes act as
camouflage, and help tigers hide from their prey.
 Tiger stripes are like human fingerprints; no two
tigers have the same pattern of stripes.
 Like domestic cats, tiger claws are retractable.
Tiger scratches on trees serve as territorial
markers.
 Tiger cubs are born blind and weigh only about
2 to 3 pounds (1 kg). They live on milk for 6-8
weeks before the female begins taking them to
kill to feed.
 Tigers have fully developed canines by 16
months of age, but they do not begin making
their own kills until about 18 months of age.
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12. Interesting Facts
 They are found in a variety of habitats
including tropical forests, mangrove swamps
and moist jungles.
 None have been seen in the wild for 50 years!
 Conflicts often arise between tigers and
elephants even though elephants do not
serve as a gentle prey for white tigers.
 Despite the beauty of the White Tiger’s fur, it
does in fact give these individuals a
disadvantage as they are not so easily
camouflaged into the surrounding jungle.
 The White Tiger is a large and powerful
animal that can weigh up to 300kg and
reaches more than 3 meters in length.
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13. References
Websites (Sept.20-Oct.14 2012):
 Indian Tiger. http://www.indiantiger.org/white-tigers/white-
bengal-tiger.html
 A-Z animals. http://a-z-animals.com/animals/white-tiger/
 Tiger Homes. http://www.tigerhomes.org/cam/white_tiger.cfm
 National Geographic.
http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/ben
gal-tiger/?source=A-to-Z
 World Wild Life. http://worldwildlife.org/species/bengal-tiger
Books:
 Endangered Animals. DK Eyewitness Books. 2010.
 Encyclopedia of Animals. Dorling Kindersley Book. 2006.
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14. Thank you!