The document outlines an educational lesson plan that teaches students the 8 components of an effective speech: choosing an appropriate topic, communicating a clear purpose, using appropriate supporting material, having an organized structure, using appropriate language, varying vocal delivery, proper pronunciation and grammar, and physical behaviors that support the message. The lesson includes activities where students explore public speaking, learn about the 8 components, apply them by grading a sample speech, and reflect on what they learned.
Social skills public speaking 1 - 8 components of a great speech
1. 8 Components of a Great Speech
Learning Objectives 5th,6th, 7th, 8th Grades
Language Arts •Activity 1 – Explore: Students will explore and
Content Standard II: Students will communicate effectively through speaking and writing
5-8 Benchmark II-A: Use speaking as an interpersonal communication tool discus the meaning and purpose of public
•5 1. Read aloud grade-level text with fluency, comprehension, expression, and personal style demonstrating an awareness
of volume, speaking and what a good public speaker can do
•pace, audience, and purpose
•6 1. Assume a variety of roles in group discussions (e.g., active listener, discussion to engage their audience.
leader, facilitator, reporter/synthesizer)
•7 1. Choose precise and engaging language, well suited to the topic and audience.
•7 2. Use figurative language and a variety of speech patterns.
•7 3. Choose between standard and non-standard English dialects as appropriate for the topic, purpose, and audience. •Activity 2 – Explain: Students will learn and
• 7 4. Interact in group discussions by:
• a. offering personal opinions confidently without dominating; discuss what the 8 competencies listed on the 8
•b. giving valid reasons that support opinions; and
•c. soliciting and considering others’ opinions. Components of a Great Speech rubric look like
•8 1. Present similar content for various purposes and to different audiences showing appropriate changes in delivery
•8 3. Identify formal and informal speaking contexts that are reflected in slang, jargon, and different language styles .
when applied to a speech in real life.
We will learn practice and •Activity 3 – Apply: Students will apply the 8
apply the 8 competencies competencies by grading a video of another
student giving a speech using the B 8
listed in the 8 Components of Components of a Great Speech rubric. They will
a Great Speech rubric then use the competencies listed in the rubric
to complete a short practice activity in front of
the class.
•Activity 4 – Reflection: Students will read
several statements about the lesson they just
completed. Students will place themselves in a
Materials and Websites “line” based on if they “agree” or “disagree”
with the statement. They will then discuss why
•PPT, Computer, Projector they agree or disagree
•8 Components of a Great Speech rubric
•http://www.ted.com/talks/lang/eng/adora_svitak.html
2. Power Language: Public Speaking
Public speaking is the process
of speaking to a group of people in a
structured, deliberate manner intended to
inform, influence, or entertain the listeners.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
3. Power Language: Public Speaking
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
4. Power Language: Public Speaking
All great speakers share a common trait: They learned
to be great by studying those that went before
them. Although we are enamored by the oratory skills
of public figures from time to time, none
was born with the ability to persuade or inspire.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
5. Power Language: Public Speaking
Video
Adora Svitak:
What adults can learn from kids
1. Watch this video.
2. Write down three things that she does that keep you
interested and make you enjoy watching her.
3. Write down one thing you did not enjoy about her
speech.
4. Share your notes with the class.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
6. Power Language: Public Speaking
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
7. Power Language: Public Speaking
Talk about
something that
others actually want
Competency 1
Chooses and Narrows Topic Appropriately for Audience and Occasion
to hear about.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
8. Power Language: Public Speaking
Tell your audience
why it’s important
for them to listen to
Competency 2
Communicates Thesis/Specific Purpose Appropriately for Audience and
you.
Occasion
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
9. Power Language: Public Speaking
Provide something
for your audience to
Competency 3
look at, touch, smell,
Supporting Material is Appropriate based on Audience
and Occasion
taste, or listen to.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
10. Power Language: Public Speaking
Organize your
speech so that it
Competency 4
makes sense to your
Organizational Pattern is Appropriate to Topic,
Audience, Occasion and Purpose
audience.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
11. Power Language: Public Speaking
Use words that
sound intelligent and
Competency 5
confident.
Language is Appropriate to Topic, Audience, Occasion
and Purpose
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
12. Power Language: Public Speaking
Speak loudly and
with enthusiasm.
Pretend you are
Competency 6
Vocal Variety in Rate, Pitch and Intensity Heighten
and Maintain Interest
telling a story.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
13. Power Language: Public Speaking
Speak clearly, use
proper grammar, and
Competency 7
speak your
Pronunciation, Grammar and Articulation are
Appropriate to the Designated Audience
punctuation.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
14. Power Language: Public Speaking
Use exciting gestures
Competency 8
while you speak.
Physical Behaviors Support the Verbal Message
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
15. Power Language: Public Speaking
Video
Adora Svitak:
What adults can learn from kids
1. Watch this video again.
2. Use the 8 Components of a Great Speech to grade her
speech.
3. Did you notice anything new this time?
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
16. Power Language: Public Speaking
Use the 8 Components of a Great Speech to present the following:
“Welcome, and thank you for coming to this
presentation. My name is _____ and I am a ___
grader here at Grant Middle School. Today I
would like to talk to you about A, BCD!
E, F, G, H? I, JKL- M. NOP! Q, R, S, T, UVW? X.
Y, Z? Thank you so much for your attention. Are
there any questions?”
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
17. Power Language: Public Speaking
1. Stand in a straight line
2. One side of the line means “strongly agree” the other means “strongly disagree”. What do
you think the middle means?
3. The teacher will read a statement about what we learned today.
4. Place yourself in the line based on how you feel.
5. Turn to your neighbor and tell them why you feel the way you feel.
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
18. Power Language: Public Speaking
I like chocolate
I like being sick
I like rainy days
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
19. Power Language: Public Speaking
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
20. Power Language: Public Speaking
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
21. Power Language: Public Speaking
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
22. Power Language: Public Speaking
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
23. Power Language: Public Speaking
Power Language: Public Speaking
http://www.nc4h.org/publications/curriculum/powerlang/PublicSpeaking_1.htm
24. Student Name:___________________________ Class: _________________Assignment:__________________________ Date: ____________
Competency 1 Competency 2 Competency 3 Competency 4 Competency 5 Competency 6 Competency 7 Competency 8
Chooses and Communicates Supporting Organizational Language is Vocal Variety in Pronunciation, Physical
Topic Thesis/Specific Material is Pattern is Appropriate to Rate, Pitch and Grammar and Behaviors
Appropriately Purpose Appropriate Appropriate to Topic, Intensity Articulation are Support the
for Audience Appropriately based on Topic, Audience, Audience, Heighten and Appropriate to Verbal Message
and Occasion for Audience and Audience and Occasion and Occasion and Maintain Interest the Designated
Occasion Occasion Purpose Purpose Audience
Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent
Topic and focus Thesis/Specific Supporting Exceptional Language is Exceptional use of Exceptional Exceptional
are exceptionally Purpose is material is introduction and exceptionally vocal variety in articulation, posture, gestures,
appropriate for exceptionally exceptional in conclusion; clear, vivid, and conversational pronunciation and bodily
purpose, time clear and quality and exceptionally clear appropriate mode grammar movement, facial
constraints and identifiable variety and logical expressions, eye
audience progression within contact and
and between ideas appearance
Satisfactory Satisfactory Satisfactory Satisfactory Satisfactory Satisfactory Satisfactory Satisfactory
Topic and focus Thesis/Specific Supporting Appropriate Language is Acceptable use of Acceptable Acceptable
are appropriate Purpose is material is introduction and reasonably clear, vocal variety in a articulation; few posture, gestures,
for purpose, time adequately clear appropriate in conclusion; vivid, and conversational pronunciation or facial
constraints and and identifiable quality and reasonably clear appropriate mode grammatical errors expressions, eye
audience variety and logical contact and
progression within appearance
and between ideas
Unsatisfactory Unsatisfactory Unsatisfactory Unsatisfactory Unsatisfactory Unsatisfactory Unsatisfactory Unsatisfactory
Topic and focus Does not Supporting No introduction or Language is Failure to use vocal Unacceptable Unacceptable
are not communicate a material is conclusion; no unclear or variety or a articulation, posture, gestures,
appropriate for clear and inappropriate in clear, logical inappropriate conversational pronunciation or facial
either purpose, identifiable quality and progression within mode grammar expressions, eye
time constraints Thesis/Specific variety and between ideas contact or
or audience Purpose appearance
Comments: Grade:___________
Adapted from: Morreale, Sherwyn P., and Michael Z. Hackman. “A Communication Competency Approach to Public Speaking Instruction.” Journal of Instructional Psychology 21. 3 (1994): 8 pp. 14 Jan. 2003 <http://0-web20.epnet.com.eureka.lib.csus>.
25. Student Name:___________________________ Class: _________________Assignment:__________________________ Date: ____________
Competency 1 Competency 2 Competency 3 Competency 4
Chooses and Communicates Supporting Organizational
Topic Thesis/Specific Material is Pattern is
Appropriately Purpose Appropriate Appropriate to
for Audience Appropriately based on Topic, Audience,
and Occasion for Audience Audience and Occasion and
and Occasion Occasion Purpose
Competency 5 Competency 6 Competency 7 Competency 8
Language is Vocal Variety in Pronunciation, Physical
Appropriate Rate, Pitch and Grammar and Behaviors
to Topic, Intensity Articulation are Support the
Audience, Heighten and Appropriate to Verbal
Occasion and Maintain the Designated Message
Purpose Interest Audience