Salt marsh communities are found in protected coastal areas dominated by salt-tolerant grasses. They provide important habitat for many species of fish, birds, and invertebrates. Salt marshes act as natural buffers against flooding and filter pollutants from water. However, they face threats from development, ditching, overharvesting, and other human impacts. Mud flats adjacent to salt marshes provide habitat for diverse invertebrate communities and feeding grounds for other species. Seagrass beds in shallow coastal waters create structured habitat and nurseries while improving water quality and moderating currents. However, they are threatened by boat damage, declining water quality from runoff, and rising sea levels. Rocky intertidal