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Cataloguing Museum Collections History, Trends, and Issues Susan Chun JHU Museum Studies Spring 2010
Week 10: Social Tagging and the Semantic Web ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Web 2.0 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Web 2.0 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why social tagging?
 
 
From: J. P. xxxxxx@xxxxxx.com Date: Sat, 26 Aug 2006 11:24:43 -0700 To: timeline@metmuseum.org Subject: Looking for a painting Please help: I have been looking on and off for years  for this painting. The painting is of a very well dressed renaissance man standing in a room (a library) in front of him on a table is a large hour glass. The painting has very rich colors.  I have talked to a lot of people and they have said they have seen this painting but can't remember its name or the name of the artist. Could you please use your resources to find this painting?
 
What “J. P.” knows: painting Renaissance standing man very well dressed library hourglass table rich colors What a Met curator knows: Portrait of a Man , ca. 1520–25 Moretto da Brescia (Alessandro Bonvicino) (Italian, Brescian, born about 1498, died 1554) Oil on canvas; 34 1/4 x 32 in. (87 x 81.3 cm) Rogers Fund, 1928 (28.79) Provenance: Maffei, Brescia (by 1760, as "Ritratto d'uomo con carta in mano, ed Orologio, di Callisto da Lodi"); by descent to contessa Beatrice Erizzo Maffei Fenaroli Avogadro, Palazzo Fenaroli, Brescia (by 1853–at least 1857, as by Moretto); her daughter, contessa Maria Livia Fenaroli Avogadro, later marchesa Fassati, Brescia (in 1862); her son, marchese Ippolito Fassati, Milan (by 1878–at least 1912); [Elia Volpi, Florence, by 1915–16; sold to Knoedler]; [Knoedler, New York, 1916–28; sold to MMA]
What “J. P.” knows: painting Renaissance standing man very well dressed library hourglass table rich colors What a Met curator knows: Portrait of a  Man , ca. 1520–25 Moretto da Brescia (Alessandro Bonvicino) (Italian, Brescian, born about 1498, died 1554) Oil on canvas; 34 1/4 x 32 in. (87 x 81.3 cm) Rogers Fund, 1928 (28.79) Provenance: Maffei, Brescia (by 1760, as "Ritratto d'uomo con carta in mano, ed Orologio, di Callisto da Lodi"); by descent to contessa Beatrice Erizzo Maffei Fenaroli Avogadro, Palazzo Fenaroli, Brescia (by 1853–at least 1857, as by Moretto); her daughter, contessa Maria Livia Fenaroli Avogadro, later marchesa Fassati, Brescia (in 1862); her son, marchese Ippolito Fassati, Milan (by 1878–at least 1912); [Elia Volpi, Florence, by 1915–16; sold to Knoedler]; [Knoedler, New York, 1916–28; sold to MMA]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],ring robe Renaissance scholar scroll time trees
Iconography Colors Emotions Styles Concepts . . . and foreign language terms
[object Object]
Professional Keywording Some Sample Terms for MMA Images: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
353 results for “desolation”
2 results for “happiness”
 
 
 
 
 
[object Object]
http://www.steve.museum
[object Object]
The steve tagger: an open-source configurable tagging tool
 
 
The steve term review tool: to review, annotate, and manage tags
The reporting suite: supports the review and analysis of research data
steve’s  2006-08 Research Results
Tags are different than museum documentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Museum professionals found most tags useful ,[object Object],[object Object]
Tags could improve searching  Tags Submitted: 20th century, baked goods, balanced, balancing,   cake , cake stand,   cakes , cherry on top, coconut cake, cream filling, dessert, desserts, food, frosting, genoise, lemon merangue, Lollypop shadows,   painting , pie, plates, portrait, shadow, shadows, simple, tall stands,   Thiebaud , three, trio, white background Wayne  Thiebaud  (1920-1963) Display Cakes , 1963 Collection SFMOMA In this example, only four user-contributed terms appear in the online search database
Tags are almost always useful when they are assigned two or more times.
Institutional Affiliation Matters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Possible cons (from the class discussion)
What are taggers telling us?
The works may evoke strong emotions Jackson Pollock, Autumn Rhythm Tag: piece of sh*t
They interpret differently Winslow Homer, The Gulf Stream Tags: sharks, dolphins, rocky shore
They make private associations John Singleton Copley,  Portrait of Paul Revere Tag: Jack Black
They make private associations
They have complex ideas to express   20% of all tags contributed were multi-word terms. Raghubir Singh Bazaar Through Glass Door, Bombay Tags: modern India, old meets new, red shopping bag, defining moment
They are not malicious Only 14 of all tags matched the steve “blacklist” of profane terms.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Possible cons (from the class discussion)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cons (some others): term management requirements
Cons (some others): Ambiguity
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Exciting possibilities: real expert tagging
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
'The Marklin Streamlined Tourer' model came with suspension, steering, clockwork motor and drive train, with electric lighting available as an extra (tinplate, 38cm/15in, c1935, Germany).  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exciting possibilities: multilingual access
Exciting possibilities: recommender systems
Questions?

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Jhu Week 10

  • 1. Cataloguing Museum Collections History, Trends, and Issues Susan Chun JHU Museum Studies Spring 2010
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 6.  
  • 7.  
  • 8. From: J. P. xxxxxx@xxxxxx.com Date: Sat, 26 Aug 2006 11:24:43 -0700 To: timeline@metmuseum.org Subject: Looking for a painting Please help: I have been looking on and off for years for this painting. The painting is of a very well dressed renaissance man standing in a room (a library) in front of him on a table is a large hour glass. The painting has very rich colors. I have talked to a lot of people and they have said they have seen this painting but can't remember its name or the name of the artist. Could you please use your resources to find this painting?
  • 9.  
  • 10. What “J. P.” knows: painting Renaissance standing man very well dressed library hourglass table rich colors What a Met curator knows: Portrait of a Man , ca. 1520–25 Moretto da Brescia (Alessandro Bonvicino) (Italian, Brescian, born about 1498, died 1554) Oil on canvas; 34 1/4 x 32 in. (87 x 81.3 cm) Rogers Fund, 1928 (28.79) Provenance: Maffei, Brescia (by 1760, as "Ritratto d'uomo con carta in mano, ed Orologio, di Callisto da Lodi"); by descent to contessa Beatrice Erizzo Maffei Fenaroli Avogadro, Palazzo Fenaroli, Brescia (by 1853–at least 1857, as by Moretto); her daughter, contessa Maria Livia Fenaroli Avogadro, later marchesa Fassati, Brescia (in 1862); her son, marchese Ippolito Fassati, Milan (by 1878–at least 1912); [Elia Volpi, Florence, by 1915–16; sold to Knoedler]; [Knoedler, New York, 1916–28; sold to MMA]
  • 11. What “J. P.” knows: painting Renaissance standing man very well dressed library hourglass table rich colors What a Met curator knows: Portrait of a Man , ca. 1520–25 Moretto da Brescia (Alessandro Bonvicino) (Italian, Brescian, born about 1498, died 1554) Oil on canvas; 34 1/4 x 32 in. (87 x 81.3 cm) Rogers Fund, 1928 (28.79) Provenance: Maffei, Brescia (by 1760, as "Ritratto d'uomo con carta in mano, ed Orologio, di Callisto da Lodi"); by descent to contessa Beatrice Erizzo Maffei Fenaroli Avogadro, Palazzo Fenaroli, Brescia (by 1853–at least 1857, as by Moretto); her daughter, contessa Maria Livia Fenaroli Avogadro, later marchesa Fassati, Brescia (in 1862); her son, marchese Ippolito Fassati, Milan (by 1878–at least 1912); [Elia Volpi, Florence, by 1915–16; sold to Knoedler]; [Knoedler, New York, 1916–28; sold to MMA]
  • 12.
  • 13. Iconography Colors Emotions Styles Concepts . . . and foreign language terms
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. 353 results for “desolation”
  • 17. 2 results for “happiness”
  • 18.  
  • 19.  
  • 20.  
  • 21.  
  • 22.  
  • 23.
  • 25.
  • 26. The steve tagger: an open-source configurable tagging tool
  • 27.  
  • 28.  
  • 29. The steve term review tool: to review, annotate, and manage tags
  • 30. The reporting suite: supports the review and analysis of research data
  • 31. steve’s 2006-08 Research Results
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. Tags could improve searching Tags Submitted: 20th century, baked goods, balanced, balancing, cake , cake stand, cakes , cherry on top, coconut cake, cream filling, dessert, desserts, food, frosting, genoise, lemon merangue, Lollypop shadows, painting , pie, plates, portrait, shadow, shadows, simple, tall stands, Thiebaud , three, trio, white background Wayne Thiebaud (1920-1963) Display Cakes , 1963 Collection SFMOMA In this example, only four user-contributed terms appear in the online search database
  • 35. Tags are almost always useful when they are assigned two or more times.
  • 36.
  • 37.  
  • 38.  
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. What are taggers telling us?
  • 42. The works may evoke strong emotions Jackson Pollock, Autumn Rhythm Tag: piece of sh*t
  • 43. They interpret differently Winslow Homer, The Gulf Stream Tags: sharks, dolphins, rocky shore
  • 44. They make private associations John Singleton Copley, Portrait of Paul Revere Tag: Jack Black
  • 45. They make private associations
  • 46. They have complex ideas to express 20% of all tags contributed were multi-word terms. Raghubir Singh Bazaar Through Glass Door, Bombay Tags: modern India, old meets new, red shopping bag, defining moment
  • 47. They are not malicious Only 14 of all tags matched the steve “blacklist” of profane terms.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50. Cons (some others): Ambiguity
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.  
  • 54.
  • 55.