1. Connecting Africa Coast to Coast
Ubuntunet Alliance
For research Education Networking
Dare Salam, Tanzania, 28-29 July 2015
Pascal Hoba, PHD
CEO, Ubuntunet Alliance
2. OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION
INTRODUCTION
Evolution of National and Regional Research
Education Networks in Africa
What’s Ubuntunet Allaince & Services to its
members
Metrics and impacts
Recommendations for: Nrens; Internet providers,
Regulators, policymakers
WAY FORWARD: Africa Connect2
3. INTRODUCTION
Feb, 2005 AAU General
Conference
1 2 3 4 5
BACKGROUND Association of African
Universities’s
Mandate
RESEACH
ACTIVITIES
AND
PUBLICATIONS
IDRC & Carnegie
Launching of
Ubuntunet Alliance at
WISIS summit Nov
2005
Ubuntunet
Alliance
establised as
RREN
Critical role of TENET
& KENET
4. Evolution of African NRENs
Eastern and Southern
Africa & variety of NRENs
West and central Africa &
Emerging NRENs
Northern Africa &
EUROMED project
5. • The regional Research and
Education Network of ESA region
• NRENs from 15 countries
Eb@le, DRC
EthERNet, Ethiopia
iRENALA, Madagascar
KENET, Kenya
MAREN, Malawi
MoRENet, Mozambique
XNet, Namibia
RwEdNet, Rwanda
SomaliREN, Somalia
SudREN, Sudan
TENET, South Africa
TERNET, Tanzania
RENU, Uganda
ZAMREN, Zambia
BERNET, Burundi
WHAT IS UBUNTUNET ALLIANCE ?
6. WHERE ARE WE NOW? - CURRENT NETWORK
• 10 POPs in total
8 in Alliance region
2 in Europe (London and Amsterdam)
• Backbone covering 7 countries in ESA region
• 2.18Gbps capacity between Africa PoPs and European PoPs
2 links along the west coast
2 links on the eastern coast
• Some NRENs connecting directly to our European PoPs
KENET(Kenya) – (approx. 4 Gbps)
TENET(South Africa) – 2 x 10Gbps
MoRENet (Mozambique) – 1xSTM-1
TERNET (Tanzania) – 1xSTM-1
7. WHERE ARE WE NOW? CURRENT NETWORK
• 6 NRENs connected to PoPs in Africa
RENU (Uganda), connected to Kampala PoP – 622Mbps
KENET (Kenya), connected to Nairobi PoP – 155Mbps
ZAMREN(Zambia), connected through Lusaka PoP – 622 Mbps
MoRENet (Mozambique), connected through Maputo PoP– 155 Mbps
TENET(South Africa), connected through Mtunzini and Cape Town
PoPs – 155Mbps
RwEdNet (Rwanda) connected through the Kigali PoP
8. WHERE ARE WE NOW? CURRENT NETWORK
• Peering with GÉANT in London and Amsterdam
Transit to Research and Education community world-wide
Peering at London Internet exchange (LINX)
Peering at Amsterdam Internet Exchange and (AMS-IX)
Peering at NAPAfrica (Johannesburg)
Transit to Internet at LINX and AMS-IX
10. Background
A partnership between Ubuntunet Alliance,
AfricaConnect, NSRC and INASp
To train Network Engineers at campus and NREN
level
Mode:
Training workshops (NSRC, AfNOG, NREN
engineers)
Secondment of expert personnel from advanced
NRENs and similar organizations to assist with
specific phases of NREN network development
Attachment of Engineers from Alliance NRENs to
Advanced NRENs
CAPACITY BUILDING: BACKGROUND
11. CAPACITY BUILDING:AREAS COVERED
Campus Network Design
Switching and routing
Network monitoring
IPv4 and IPv6 addressing
Network Security
Advanced Routing for RENs workshop
how to build a scalable routing infrastructure
internal routing, inter-domain peering and traffic etc
Instruction methodologies on above subject areas,
including lesson planning and presentation strategies
12. Plans- mid term to long-term
Training labs
Both virtual and using real hardware
Multi-platform ( Cisco, Juniper etc)
To be hosted by NRENs with a training program
Curriculum development
Responsive to changing needs of NRENs and Universities
Hands on
collaboration with interested universities/tertiary institutions
CAPACITY BUILDING PROGRESS
13. Metrics and impacts
Actual connectivity status in the
region
Reduction of the price
Research collaboration
NRENs business model
14. recommendations
For NRENs
For Internet Providers
Regulators
For Policymakers at National level
For Policy makers at regional level
For African development agencies