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14 Mar, 2014
SAKURA Internet Research Center
Senior Researcher / Naoto MATSUMOTO
Our LAB’s Goal:
To research and deploy about near future technology*
for global IT industory. *The timescale is between in 3 to 5 years.
Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 10/2013, Project THORN.
IBTA Roadmap
Switch Cost Problem
Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 03/2014, Project THORN.
40Gbit/s
Switch
40Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
40Gbit/s
Switch
40Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
Spine
Leaf
200Gbit/s
Switch
200Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
200Gbit/s
Switch
200Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
Spine
Leaf
2018-2014
100Gbit/s
Switch
100Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
100Gbit/s
Switch
100Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
Spine
Leaf
2016-
Cost
Cost
Cost
Cost
Cost
Cost
Comparison of cost efficiency
Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 03/2014, Project THORN.
40-200Gbit/s
Switch
40-200Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
40-200Gbit/s
Switch
40-200Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
SERVER 1U
Spine
Leaf
40-200Gbit/s
Switch
40-200Gbit/s
Switch
SERVER 4U
40-200Gbit/s
Switch
40-200Gbit/s
Switch
Spine
Leaf
Cost
Cost
SERVER 4U
SERVER 4U
SERVER 4U
SERVER 4U
SERVER 4U
Low Storage Capacity
Low IOPS
High CPU Performance per 19'Rack
No Storage teiring
No Storage Backup pair
High Storage Capacity
High IOPS and I/O Throttle
Middle CPU Performance per 19'Rack
Local Storage teiring per Server
Local Storage Backup pair
2014-20182014-2018
High Performance Web Prototype
40GbE Interfaces
40/56Gbit/s InfiniBand
Backup-Line
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
SSD Tier
HDD Tier
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
NVM
Express
Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 03/2014, Project THORN.
40GbE Switchs
Copyright © 2014 Super Micro Computer, Inc.
SuperServer 4048B-TRFT
- Quad socket R1 (LGA 2011)
- 6TB 96x DIMM sockets
- 48x 2.5" Hot-swap HDD/SSD
Thanks for your interest.
SAKURA Internet Research Center.
Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 10/2013, Project THORN.

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40/100/200Gbit/s High Performance Web Architecture MEMO

  • 1. 14 Mar, 2014 SAKURA Internet Research Center Senior Researcher / Naoto MATSUMOTO
  • 2. Our LAB’s Goal: To research and deploy about near future technology* for global IT industory. *The timescale is between in 3 to 5 years. Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 10/2013, Project THORN.
  • 4. Switch Cost Problem Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 03/2014, Project THORN. 40Gbit/s Switch 40Gbit/s Switch SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U 40Gbit/s Switch 40Gbit/s Switch SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U Spine Leaf 200Gbit/s Switch 200Gbit/s Switch SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U 200Gbit/s Switch 200Gbit/s Switch SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U Spine Leaf 2018-2014 100Gbit/s Switch 100Gbit/s Switch SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U 100Gbit/s Switch 100Gbit/s Switch SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U Spine Leaf 2016- Cost Cost Cost Cost Cost Cost
  • 5. Comparison of cost efficiency Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 03/2014, Project THORN. 40-200Gbit/s Switch 40-200Gbit/s Switch SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U 40-200Gbit/s Switch 40-200Gbit/s Switch SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U SERVER 1U Spine Leaf 40-200Gbit/s Switch 40-200Gbit/s Switch SERVER 4U 40-200Gbit/s Switch 40-200Gbit/s Switch Spine Leaf Cost Cost SERVER 4U SERVER 4U SERVER 4U SERVER 4U SERVER 4U Low Storage Capacity Low IOPS High CPU Performance per 19'Rack No Storage teiring No Storage Backup pair High Storage Capacity High IOPS and I/O Throttle Middle CPU Performance per 19'Rack Local Storage teiring per Server Local Storage Backup pair 2014-20182014-2018
  • 6. High Performance Web Prototype 40GbE Interfaces 40/56Gbit/s InfiniBand Backup-Line SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier SSD Tier HDD Tier NVM Express NVM Express NVM Express NVM Express NVM Express NVM Express NVM Express NVM Express NVM Express NVM Express Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 03/2014, Project THORN. 40GbE Switchs Copyright © 2014 Super Micro Computer, Inc. SuperServer 4048B-TRFT - Quad socket R1 (LGA 2011) - 6TB 96x DIMM sockets - 48x 2.5" Hot-swap HDD/SSD
  • 7. Thanks for your interest. SAKURA Internet Research Center. Source: SAKURA Internet Research Center 10/2013, Project THORN.