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Dens evaginatus
General information
• Dense evaginatus is a developmental
condition that appears clinically as an
accessory cusp or globules of enamel on
occlusal surface, between buccal and lingual
cusp of premolar
Pathogenesis
• Caused by proliferation and evagination of
inner enamel epithelium and subsequent
odontogenic mesenchyme into dental organ,
during early tooth development
Clinical features
• It occurs in premolar and molar teeth and
usually occurs unilaterally or bilaterally
• Develops in people of Mongoloid ancestry
• Consist of all three dental tissues that is
enamel dentine and cementum
• Tubercle of enamel on occlusal surface of the
affected tooth
• polyp like protuberance in Central groove, on
lingual Ridge of buccal cusp is seen
Radiographic appearance
• Dentine and enamel – dentine core is covered
with opaque enamel
• pulp – fine pulp horns may be apparent
• occlusal surface have tuberculated
appearance
Diagnosis
• Tubercle on occlusal surface of enamel is the
key to diagnosis
• tuberculated appearance of occlusal surface
Management
• Grinding of tubercle
• composite reinforcement

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11.dens evaginatus

  • 2. General information • Dense evaginatus is a developmental condition that appears clinically as an accessory cusp or globules of enamel on occlusal surface, between buccal and lingual cusp of premolar
  • 3. Pathogenesis • Caused by proliferation and evagination of inner enamel epithelium and subsequent odontogenic mesenchyme into dental organ, during early tooth development
  • 4. Clinical features • It occurs in premolar and molar teeth and usually occurs unilaterally or bilaterally • Develops in people of Mongoloid ancestry • Consist of all three dental tissues that is enamel dentine and cementum • Tubercle of enamel on occlusal surface of the affected tooth • polyp like protuberance in Central groove, on lingual Ridge of buccal cusp is seen
  • 5. Radiographic appearance • Dentine and enamel – dentine core is covered with opaque enamel • pulp – fine pulp horns may be apparent • occlusal surface have tuberculated appearance
  • 6. Diagnosis • Tubercle on occlusal surface of enamel is the key to diagnosis • tuberculated appearance of occlusal surface
  • 7. Management • Grinding of tubercle • composite reinforcement