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6:30 - Mingle
6:40 - Welcome and Introductions
7:10 - New Voices - Numbers and Action Steven Clift, E-Democracy.org
7:35 – Break, Refreshments
7:45 - Impact Questions - Small Groups
 7 min, 8 min report back



8:00 - New Voices Brainstorm - Projects, Apps, Data



20 years of experience “interacting’ online within
and “around” government, 30 countries
World’s first election info website – E-Democracy
 3rd most individually net connected state today






Early pioneer in computing, wiped out by PCs
Invented in indoor shopping mall in 1956
Post-It notes invented by 3M (MN Mining and Manufacturing)
Net helped former pro-wrestler become Gov in 98
 E-Democracy.org's mission:
 Harness the power of online tools to support

participation in public life, strengthen
communities, and build democracy.
 Creating online spaces for civic

engagement since 1994.
 Name
 City
 Organisation
 Big question or brief thought


This presentation contains a collection of statistics from various studies
produced by the Pew Internet and American Life Project. The key study is
here.



Also, other than blue and white graph on slide 20, the graphs contained
were produced using Pew data. With the help of volunteers, I am seeking
to present this data in additional ways.



My call for similar UK survey research brought back limited material.



Further notes and analysis (a mix of raw materials)
 My “inclusion” analysis/summary
 DC, San Francisco event notes and links

 Help visualizing data, raw Google doc
 New Voices – Proposed online working group


PewInternet.org 2012 Numbers:
 81% Overall Online - For United States
▪ 84% White, 73% Black, 74% Latino, <30K still at 67%
 Least connected
▪ No High School Diploma - 51%
▪ Over 65 - 54%
 Where?
▪ At Home - 65% Broadband, 4% Dial-up
▪ 12% Other - Work/School/Library/Mobile-only(?)


72% of Adult Internet Users – United States
2013 (up from 67% in 2012)
▪ 74% Women, 70% Men (up from 63%)
▪ Facebook on slight decline among younger users



18% use Twitter (up from 16% in 2012)
▪ News and politics types, teen use outside eyes of
parents using aliases
▪ May 2013: http://pewinternet.org/Reports/2013/socialnetworking-sites.aspx


88% use Email overall - 58% Typical day



67% use SNS -



67% visit local/st/fed gov web - 13% Typ day



Lessons to Gov:

48% day , 8% Twitter

▪ Map out where to reach people and DON’T replace email
newsletter with Facebook or Twitter (they are supplements)
▪ Reach people where they are online
▪ IMHO: Don’t drop print communication if you can afford to
keep






Those who already show up offline, showing
up online.
Lots of people talk politics offline, but more
polarized online
Participation gap even worse with fewer
lower income, minorities doing “civic
communication” or taking action online
Clift analysis and links to Pew’s 2013 “Civic Engagement in
the Digital Age Report”: http://bit.ly/pewcivic
Q15: % Men Vs. Women Saying
They Discuss Politics ONLINE:

Q14: % Men Vs. Women Saying They
Discuss Politics:
0

20

40

60

80

100

0

17.3

60

Every day
15.6

5.7

31

At least once a
week

13.2
At least once a week

25

13.4

17.7

12.2
At least once a month

19.1

Less than once a
month

40

5.6

Every day

At least once a
month

20

12

13.5

12.9
Less than once a month

15.3

12.1

56.1

19.4
Never

Never

56.5

24.5

Male

Female

Male

Female

80

100
Q14: How Often Do You Discuss Politics, By Ideology
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

31.7
16.2
12.9
17.2

Every day

26.2
30.6
29.8
28.8
29.4
30.3

At least once a week

13.3
20.1
19.9
18.6
15.6

At least once a month

10.6
14.9
14.5
16.4

Less than once a month
5.7

13.3
Never

18.3
23.8
17.5
21.3
Very conservative

Conservative

Moderate

Liberal

Very liberal

Source 2013: http://bit.ly/pewcivicreport
Q15: How Often Do You Discuss Politics ONLINE, By Ideology
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

14.6

Every day

5.2
3.7
3.4
17.4
18.5
15.1

At least once a week

11.1
13.9

19.3
6

At least once a month

Less than once a month

14.4
11.3
14.6
15.6
10.6
11.6
13.1
16.1
11
50.3
53.5

Never

60.8
51.7
36.7

Very conservative

Conservative

Moderate

Liberal

Very liberal

Source 2013: http://bit.ly/pewcivicreport
2013 Pew Civic
Engagement in Digital
Age Report – Analysis:
bitly.com/pewcivic









More equity in
discussing politics via
social networking
Not so with taking
action, contacting
elected officials, media
IMHO: Neighborhoods
are “public life”
gateway to action
SNS2: Of Those Using SNS, % Engaged in Various Political Activities, By Race
/ Ethnicity
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Asian, Pacific Islander

Hispanic

27.2
27.7

SNS2a. Post links to stories

29.3
21.30
32.4
29.6

SNS2b. Post your own thoughts

31.7
25.00
31.6
30.8

SNS2c. Encourage people to take action?

14.6
26.50
34.3
40.3

SNS2d. Encourage people to vote

17.1
28.70
32.9
29.6

SNS2e. Repost political content***

26.8
25.70

White

African-American

70

80

90


SNS Users - c. Encourage other people to take action on a
political or social issue that is important to you - Of the 31%
who say yes, very little variation across ALL demographics



SNS3b. And in the last 12 months, has there been a time
when you decided to TAKE ACTION involving a political or
social issue because of something you read on these sites? Race and Education show greatest gaps - Not income.



White 20%, Black 12%, Latino 11%,
LTHS 12%, HS GD 13%, SmCol 19%, ColGd 23%
Households 30-49K highest at 23%





ASKED TO TAKE ACTION - work for a candidate, give money to a
cause, go to a meeting, or get in touch with a public official. Source
2013: http://bit.ly/pewcivicreport

Q17a. Email
 Overall Net User Yes - 36% - White 41%, Black 31%, Latino 19%,
 LTHS 18%, HS GD 25%, SmCol 38%, ColGd 51%
 Households 75K highest at 53%

Q17b. Telephone
 Overall All Adults Yes - 38% - White 40%, Black 32%, Latino 18%,
 LTHS 18%, HS GD 32%, SmCol 37%, ColGd 45%
 Households 75K highest at 53%
Q17c. Letter
 Overall All Adults Yes - 43% - White 49%, Black 39%, Latino 20%,
 LTHS 21%, HS GD 38%, SmCol 45%, ColGd 57%
 Households 75K highest at 58%
27% of adult Net users (22% overall) use

“digital tools to talk to their
neighbors and keep informed
about community issues.”
 74% of those who talk digitally with their neighbors have talked

face-to-face about community issues with their neighbors
compared to 46% overall


Source: Neighbors Online study from PewInternet.org, 2010


Neighborhood E-Lists/Forums – 7% Overall



Of 22% of ALL adults who “talk digitally with
neighbors”: Only 12% under 30K, Over 75K 39%



Source: Neighbors Online study from PewInternet.org, 2010


April 2010 report
further reports:



21% who feel
government posting on
Facebook, Twitter very
important:
 17% Whites
 31% African-American
 33% Hispanic

 18% College Educated
 30% W/O High School

Degree


Responding to the democratic divide digitally
requires moving beyond those who most
easily show up



E-Democracy is reaching mass community
participation by inclusively starting at the
neighborhood level, 30% of households in
some areas



In-depth lessons and presentations:
 http://e-democracy.org/learn
 “Local” online public places to:
 share information, events, ideas
 discuss local community issues
 gather diverse people in an open place
 take action and promote solutions
 Powered by two-way group communication

 Over 50 neighbors/community forums in 18 communities

across 3 countries today
Neighbor #1

City Hall

Your
Networks

N
E
I
G
H
B
O
R
S

Join the
Forum

In-person
Conversations

Neighbors
Forum
Online

Local Media
Coverage

Local Biz

Shared on
Facebook


46%
People
of Color



17%
Foreign
Born



Lower
income
areas,
renters,
etc.
36
38
Public outreach
 http://beneighbors.org

Webinars, training:
 http://e-democracy.org/learn

 http://e-democracy.org/practice







6:30 - Mingle
6:40 - Welcome and Introductions
7:10 - New Voices - Numbers and Action Steven Clift, E-Democracy.org
7:35 – Break, Refreshments
7:45 - Impact Questions - Small Groups
 7 min, 8 min report back



8:00 - New Voices Brainstorm - Projects, Apps, Data


Impact/Research Question:
 Actionable knowledge on greater, more

representative use of civic tech/open gov.
▪ Small Groups – 2-3 people
▪ What do we really need to know?
▪ What numbers/baseline will empower civic tech/open
gov practitioners to take action? Motivate donors.


Example: How do U.S. states compare in terms e-government services
use by income or race/ethnicity?



Follow-up/Impact: Determine which states are reaching more harder to
reach people beyond what is expected for their median income. And
investigate why. Motivate states to increase e-government outreach.


Brainstorm a civic tech or open government
project/app/dataset/etc. which would:
 Either generate more equitable democratic or

community mass participation
 Or something that would help raise the voices of a

less represented community


E-Democracy.org
 Blog.e-democracy.org - dowire.org
 @edemo
 e-democracy.org/contact



Steven Clift
 clift@e-democracy.org

 StevenClift.com
 @democracy
44

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New Voices and Civic Technology - Open Government for All?

  • 1.
  • 2.      6:30 - Mingle 6:40 - Welcome and Introductions 7:10 - New Voices - Numbers and Action Steven Clift, E-Democracy.org 7:35 – Break, Refreshments 7:45 - Impact Questions - Small Groups  7 min, 8 min report back  8:00 - New Voices Brainstorm - Projects, Apps, Data
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.   20 years of experience “interacting’ online within and “around” government, 30 countries World’s first election info website – E-Democracy
  • 6.  3rd most individually net connected state today     Early pioneer in computing, wiped out by PCs Invented in indoor shopping mall in 1956 Post-It notes invented by 3M (MN Mining and Manufacturing) Net helped former pro-wrestler become Gov in 98
  • 7.  E-Democracy.org's mission:  Harness the power of online tools to support participation in public life, strengthen communities, and build democracy.  Creating online spaces for civic engagement since 1994.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.  Name  City  Organisation  Big question or brief thought
  • 11.
  • 12.  This presentation contains a collection of statistics from various studies produced by the Pew Internet and American Life Project. The key study is here.  Also, other than blue and white graph on slide 20, the graphs contained were produced using Pew data. With the help of volunteers, I am seeking to present this data in additional ways.  My call for similar UK survey research brought back limited material.  Further notes and analysis (a mix of raw materials)  My “inclusion” analysis/summary  DC, San Francisco event notes and links  Help visualizing data, raw Google doc  New Voices – Proposed online working group
  • 13.  PewInternet.org 2012 Numbers:  81% Overall Online - For United States ▪ 84% White, 73% Black, 74% Latino, <30K still at 67%  Least connected ▪ No High School Diploma - 51% ▪ Over 65 - 54%  Where? ▪ At Home - 65% Broadband, 4% Dial-up ▪ 12% Other - Work/School/Library/Mobile-only(?)
  • 14.  72% of Adult Internet Users – United States 2013 (up from 67% in 2012) ▪ 74% Women, 70% Men (up from 63%) ▪ Facebook on slight decline among younger users  18% use Twitter (up from 16% in 2012) ▪ News and politics types, teen use outside eyes of parents using aliases ▪ May 2013: http://pewinternet.org/Reports/2013/socialnetworking-sites.aspx
  • 15.  88% use Email overall - 58% Typical day  67% use SNS -  67% visit local/st/fed gov web - 13% Typ day  Lessons to Gov: 48% day , 8% Twitter ▪ Map out where to reach people and DON’T replace email newsletter with Facebook or Twitter (they are supplements) ▪ Reach people where they are online ▪ IMHO: Don’t drop print communication if you can afford to keep
  • 16.     Those who already show up offline, showing up online. Lots of people talk politics offline, but more polarized online Participation gap even worse with fewer lower income, minorities doing “civic communication” or taking action online Clift analysis and links to Pew’s 2013 “Civic Engagement in the Digital Age Report”: http://bit.ly/pewcivic
  • 17. Q15: % Men Vs. Women Saying They Discuss Politics ONLINE: Q14: % Men Vs. Women Saying They Discuss Politics: 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 17.3 60 Every day 15.6 5.7 31 At least once a week 13.2 At least once a week 25 13.4 17.7 12.2 At least once a month 19.1 Less than once a month 40 5.6 Every day At least once a month 20 12 13.5 12.9 Less than once a month 15.3 12.1 56.1 19.4 Never Never 56.5 24.5 Male Female Male Female 80 100
  • 18. Q14: How Often Do You Discuss Politics, By Ideology 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 31.7 16.2 12.9 17.2 Every day 26.2 30.6 29.8 28.8 29.4 30.3 At least once a week 13.3 20.1 19.9 18.6 15.6 At least once a month 10.6 14.9 14.5 16.4 Less than once a month 5.7 13.3 Never 18.3 23.8 17.5 21.3 Very conservative Conservative Moderate Liberal Very liberal Source 2013: http://bit.ly/pewcivicreport
  • 19. Q15: How Often Do You Discuss Politics ONLINE, By Ideology 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 14.6 Every day 5.2 3.7 3.4 17.4 18.5 15.1 At least once a week 11.1 13.9 19.3 6 At least once a month Less than once a month 14.4 11.3 14.6 15.6 10.6 11.6 13.1 16.1 11 50.3 53.5 Never 60.8 51.7 36.7 Very conservative Conservative Moderate Liberal Very liberal Source 2013: http://bit.ly/pewcivicreport
  • 20. 2013 Pew Civic Engagement in Digital Age Report – Analysis: bitly.com/pewcivic     More equity in discussing politics via social networking Not so with taking action, contacting elected officials, media IMHO: Neighborhoods are “public life” gateway to action
  • 21.
  • 22. SNS2: Of Those Using SNS, % Engaged in Various Political Activities, By Race / Ethnicity 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Asian, Pacific Islander Hispanic 27.2 27.7 SNS2a. Post links to stories 29.3 21.30 32.4 29.6 SNS2b. Post your own thoughts 31.7 25.00 31.6 30.8 SNS2c. Encourage people to take action? 14.6 26.50 34.3 40.3 SNS2d. Encourage people to vote 17.1 28.70 32.9 29.6 SNS2e. Repost political content*** 26.8 25.70 White African-American 70 80 90
  • 23.  SNS Users - c. Encourage other people to take action on a political or social issue that is important to you - Of the 31% who say yes, very little variation across ALL demographics  SNS3b. And in the last 12 months, has there been a time when you decided to TAKE ACTION involving a political or social issue because of something you read on these sites? Race and Education show greatest gaps - Not income.  White 20%, Black 12%, Latino 11%, LTHS 12%, HS GD 13%, SmCol 19%, ColGd 23% Households 30-49K highest at 23%  
  • 24.  ASKED TO TAKE ACTION - work for a candidate, give money to a cause, go to a meeting, or get in touch with a public official. Source 2013: http://bit.ly/pewcivicreport Q17a. Email  Overall Net User Yes - 36% - White 41%, Black 31%, Latino 19%,  LTHS 18%, HS GD 25%, SmCol 38%, ColGd 51%  Households 75K highest at 53% Q17b. Telephone  Overall All Adults Yes - 38% - White 40%, Black 32%, Latino 18%,  LTHS 18%, HS GD 32%, SmCol 37%, ColGd 45%  Households 75K highest at 53% Q17c. Letter  Overall All Adults Yes - 43% - White 49%, Black 39%, Latino 20%,  LTHS 21%, HS GD 38%, SmCol 45%, ColGd 57%  Households 75K highest at 58%
  • 25. 27% of adult Net users (22% overall) use “digital tools to talk to their neighbors and keep informed about community issues.”  74% of those who talk digitally with their neighbors have talked face-to-face about community issues with their neighbors compared to 46% overall  Source: Neighbors Online study from PewInternet.org, 2010
  • 26.  Neighborhood E-Lists/Forums – 7% Overall  Of 22% of ALL adults who “talk digitally with neighbors”: Only 12% under 30K, Over 75K 39%  Source: Neighbors Online study from PewInternet.org, 2010
  • 27.  April 2010 report further reports:  21% who feel government posting on Facebook, Twitter very important:  17% Whites  31% African-American  33% Hispanic  18% College Educated  30% W/O High School Degree
  • 28.  Responding to the democratic divide digitally requires moving beyond those who most easily show up  E-Democracy is reaching mass community participation by inclusively starting at the neighborhood level, 30% of households in some areas  In-depth lessons and presentations:  http://e-democracy.org/learn
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.  “Local” online public places to:  share information, events, ideas  discuss local community issues  gather diverse people in an open place  take action and promote solutions  Powered by two-way group communication  Over 50 neighbors/community forums in 18 communities across 3 countries today
  • 32. Neighbor #1 City Hall Your Networks N E I G H B O R S Join the Forum In-person Conversations Neighbors Forum Online Local Media Coverage Local Biz Shared on Facebook
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. 36
  • 37.
  • 38. 38
  • 39. Public outreach  http://beneighbors.org Webinars, training:  http://e-democracy.org/learn  http://e-democracy.org/practice
  • 40.      6:30 - Mingle 6:40 - Welcome and Introductions 7:10 - New Voices - Numbers and Action Steven Clift, E-Democracy.org 7:35 – Break, Refreshments 7:45 - Impact Questions - Small Groups  7 min, 8 min report back  8:00 - New Voices Brainstorm - Projects, Apps, Data
  • 41.  Impact/Research Question:  Actionable knowledge on greater, more representative use of civic tech/open gov. ▪ Small Groups – 2-3 people ▪ What do we really need to know? ▪ What numbers/baseline will empower civic tech/open gov practitioners to take action? Motivate donors.  Example: How do U.S. states compare in terms e-government services use by income or race/ethnicity?  Follow-up/Impact: Determine which states are reaching more harder to reach people beyond what is expected for their median income. And investigate why. Motivate states to increase e-government outreach.
  • 42.  Brainstorm a civic tech or open government project/app/dataset/etc. which would:  Either generate more equitable democratic or community mass participation  Or something that would help raise the voices of a less represented community
  • 43.
  • 44.  E-Democracy.org  Blog.e-democracy.org - dowire.org  @edemo  e-democracy.org/contact  Steven Clift  clift@e-democracy.org  StevenClift.com  @democracy 44