SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 27
Demand, Supply  and Equilibrium INSPIRING CREATIVE AND  INNOVATIVE  MINDS
Demand ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Demand Schedule
[object Object],The Demand Curve Price Quantity $ 5 2 1 3 4 100 200 300 400 500 The Demand For Big Mac
The Law of Demand ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Law of Demand
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Income Effect
The Substitution Effect ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Supply ,[object Object]
The Law of Supply ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Law of Supply
The Logic of the law   of supply ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Supply Schedule
Price Quantity $ Supply Curve 1 2 3 4 5 200 300 400 500 600 The Supply Curve
[object Object],Price Quantity S D Equilibrium point (E) EP Market Equilibrium
Market Equilibrium   (E) is where: Qty demanded = Qty supplied  (intersection of demand and supply curves) the market is cleared (no shortages or surpluses) Price (EP) is stable
Market Disequilibrium = where Qty Demanded is  NOT EQUAL   to Qty Supplied. Types: 1. Market Shortage:  where Qty demanded > Qty supplied 2. Market Surplus (oversupply):  where Qty supplied > Qty demanded
Price Qty S D P QS QD Shortage Market Shortage ,[object Object]
[object Object],P Q S D QD QS Surplus Market Surplus
Changes in Demand Certain factors (other than price changes) affect the absolute level of demand. These factors are called  Conditions of Demand. Changes to the Conditions of Demand cause changes in demand and this results in  shifts of the Demand curve.
[object Object],Qty Price D D1 S E E1 EP EP1 EQ EQ1 An Increase in Demand
EQ1 EQ A Decrease in Demand The entire demand curve shifts to the  Left Caused by a factor   other   than price Price Qty S D D1 E E1 EP EP1
Conditions of Demand ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Changes in Supply Certain factors  (other than price   changes)  affect the absolute level of supply. These factors are called  CONDITIONS OF SUPPLY   and they result in  shifts  of the supply curve  (not movements along it).
Price Qty S D S1 E E1 EP EP1 EQ EQ1 An Increase in Supply Supply curve shifts to the right.
Price Qty S D S1 E E1 EP1 EP EQ1 EQ A Decrease in Supply ,[object Object]
Conditions of Supply ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

The law of supply and demand
The law of supply and demandThe law of supply and demand
The law of supply and demand
joy000 renojo
 
supply and market eqilibrium
 supply and market eqilibrium supply and market eqilibrium
supply and market eqilibrium
domsr
 
Demand and supply curve
Demand and supply curveDemand and supply curve
Demand and supply curve
Anil Kumar
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

Market equilibrium by Maryan Joy Lopez
Market equilibrium by Maryan Joy LopezMarket equilibrium by Maryan Joy Lopez
Market equilibrium by Maryan Joy Lopez
 
supply n law of supply
supply n law of supplysupply n law of supply
supply n law of supply
 
Deman Micro Economics ECO101
Deman Micro Economics ECO101Deman Micro Economics ECO101
Deman Micro Economics ECO101
 
Elements of Demand and Supply
Elements of Demand and SupplyElements of Demand and Supply
Elements of Demand and Supply
 
Law of supply
Law of supplyLaw of supply
Law of supply
 
Supply and demand
Supply and demandSupply and demand
Supply and demand
 
economics supply
economics supplyeconomics supply
economics supply
 
Unit 2 supply.ppt
Unit 2 supply.pptUnit 2 supply.ppt
Unit 2 supply.ppt
 
Law of supply and demand
Law of supply and demandLaw of supply and demand
Law of supply and demand
 
Demand and supply
Demand and supplyDemand and supply
Demand and supply
 
The law of supply and demand
The law of supply and demandThe law of supply and demand
The law of supply and demand
 
Supply 1
Supply 1Supply 1
Supply 1
 
Supply and Demand
Supply and Demand Supply and Demand
Supply and Demand
 
changes in supply
changes in supplychanges in supply
changes in supply
 
Supply Micro Economics ECO101
Supply Micro Economics ECO101Supply Micro Economics ECO101
Supply Micro Economics ECO101
 
supply and market eqilibrium
 supply and market eqilibrium supply and market eqilibrium
supply and market eqilibrium
 
Demand,supply and equilibrium
Demand,supply and equilibriumDemand,supply and equilibrium
Demand,supply and equilibrium
 
Demand and supply curve
Demand and supply curveDemand and supply curve
Demand and supply curve
 
4 supply function
4 supply function4 supply function
4 supply function
 
Application of Demand and Supply
Application of Demand and SupplyApplication of Demand and Supply
Application of Demand and Supply
 

Similar a Lecture3

Pe supply & demand student
Pe supply & demand studentPe supply & demand student
Pe supply & demand student
Nick Allgyer
 
Supply & demand pe student notes
Supply & demand pe student notesSupply & demand pe student notes
Supply & demand pe student notes
Nick Allgyer
 
Unit #2 student notes
Unit #2 student notesUnit #2 student notes
Unit #2 student notes
Nick Allgyer
 
a. Discuss how Japan went from an isolated nation to a burgeoning .docx
a. Discuss how Japan went from an isolated nation to a burgeoning .docxa. Discuss how Japan went from an isolated nation to a burgeoning .docx
a. Discuss how Japan went from an isolated nation to a burgeoning .docx
annetnash8266
 
Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium
Demand, Supply, and Market EquilibriumDemand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium
Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium
Noel Buensuceso
 

Similar a Lecture3 (20)

Supply and Demand
Supply and DemandSupply and Demand
Supply and Demand
 
Pe supply & demand student
Pe supply & demand studentPe supply & demand student
Pe supply & demand student
 
Supply & demand pe student notes
Supply & demand pe student notesSupply & demand pe student notes
Supply & demand pe student notes
 
Unit #2 student notes
Unit #2 student notesUnit #2 student notes
Unit #2 student notes
 
demand and supply
demand and supplydemand and supply
demand and supply
 
2. demand and supply
2. demand and supply2. demand and supply
2. demand and supply
 
Chap2
Chap2Chap2
Chap2
 
Chap2
Chap2Chap2
Chap2
 
The Market Of Supply and Demand - Economics
The Market Of Supply and Demand - EconomicsThe Market Of Supply and Demand - Economics
The Market Of Supply and Demand - Economics
 
Lesson 3 Demand Theory
Lesson 3   Demand TheoryLesson 3   Demand Theory
Lesson 3 Demand Theory
 
1 demand supply_analysis
1 demand supply_analysis1 demand supply_analysis
1 demand supply_analysis
 
1 demand supply_analysis
1 demand supply_analysis1 demand supply_analysis
1 demand supply_analysis
 
1 demand supply_analysis
1 demand supply_analysis1 demand supply_analysis
1 demand supply_analysis
 
a. Discuss how Japan went from an isolated nation to a burgeoning .docx
a. Discuss how Japan went from an isolated nation to a burgeoning .docxa. Discuss how Japan went from an isolated nation to a burgeoning .docx
a. Discuss how Japan went from an isolated nation to a burgeoning .docx
 
Basicelementsofsupply
BasicelementsofsupplyBasicelementsofsupply
Basicelementsofsupply
 
Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium
Demand, Supply, and Market EquilibriumDemand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium
Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium
 
Chapter2supplyanddemand 171017230805 (1)
Chapter2supplyanddemand 171017230805 (1)Chapter2supplyanddemand 171017230805 (1)
Chapter2supplyanddemand 171017230805 (1)
 
Chapter 2 supply and demand
Chapter 2 supply and demandChapter 2 supply and demand
Chapter 2 supply and demand
 
Chapter2supplyanddemand 1710172308051-180827073055
Chapter2supplyanddemand 1710172308051-180827073055Chapter2supplyanddemand 1710172308051-180827073055
Chapter2supplyanddemand 1710172308051-180827073055
 
Eco 26 Aug08
Eco 26 Aug08Eco 26 Aug08
Eco 26 Aug08
 

Más de Dell Cekidelldell (19)

Kuliah minggu 7 bca
Kuliah minggu 7  bcaKuliah minggu 7  bca
Kuliah minggu 7 bca
 
Bab 6 malay
Bab 6   malayBab 6   malay
Bab 6 malay
 
Kuliah bab6
Kuliah bab6Kuliah bab6
Kuliah bab6
 
Ch4
Ch4Ch4
Ch4
 
Lecture2
Lecture2Lecture2
Lecture2
 
Lecture2
Lecture2Lecture2
Lecture2
 
Lecture2
Lecture2Lecture2
Lecture2
 
Lecture2
Lecture2Lecture2
Lecture2
 
Lecture2
Lecture2Lecture2
Lecture2
 
Lecture4
Lecture4Lecture4
Lecture4
 
Lecture1
Lecture1Lecture1
Lecture1
 
Lecture2
Lecture2Lecture2
Lecture2
 
Lecture4
Lecture4Lecture4
Lecture4
 
Lecture1
Lecture1Lecture1
Lecture1
 
Lecture2
Lecture2Lecture2
Lecture2
 
Lecture4
Lecture4Lecture4
Lecture4
 
Lecture4
Lecture4Lecture4
Lecture4
 
Lecture4
Lecture4Lecture4
Lecture4
 
eng economy Lecture5
eng economy Lecture5eng economy Lecture5
eng economy Lecture5
 

Último

IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsIAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
Enterprise Knowledge
 
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptxEIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
Earley Information Science
 

Último (20)

TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
 
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdfUnderstanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
 
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsIAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
 
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
 
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdfThe Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptxEIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 

Lecture3

  • 1. Demand, Supply and Equilibrium INSPIRING CREATIVE AND INNOVATIVE MINDS
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Price Quantity $ Supply Curve 1 2 3 4 5 200 300 400 500 600 The Supply Curve
  • 15.
  • 16. Market Equilibrium (E) is where: Qty demanded = Qty supplied (intersection of demand and supply curves) the market is cleared (no shortages or surpluses) Price (EP) is stable
  • 17. Market Disequilibrium = where Qty Demanded is NOT EQUAL to Qty Supplied. Types: 1. Market Shortage: where Qty demanded > Qty supplied 2. Market Surplus (oversupply): where Qty supplied > Qty demanded
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Changes in Demand Certain factors (other than price changes) affect the absolute level of demand. These factors are called Conditions of Demand. Changes to the Conditions of Demand cause changes in demand and this results in shifts of the Demand curve.
  • 21.
  • 22. EQ1 EQ A Decrease in Demand The entire demand curve shifts to the Left Caused by a factor other than price Price Qty S D D1 E E1 EP EP1
  • 23.
  • 24. Changes in Supply Certain factors (other than price changes) affect the absolute level of supply. These factors are called CONDITIONS OF SUPPLY and they result in shifts of the supply curve (not movements along it).
  • 25. Price Qty S D S1 E E1 EP EP1 EQ EQ1 An Increase in Supply Supply curve shifts to the right.
  • 26.
  • 27.

Notas del editor

  1. 3
  2. 5
  3. 6
  4. 7
  5. 8
  6. 10
  7. 11
  8. 12
  9. 13
  10. 15
  11. 16
  12. 17