3. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
4. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
5. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
6. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
7. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
8. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
9. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
10. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
(2) Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
11. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
(2) Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
12. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
(2) Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
13. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
(2) Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
14. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
(2) Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
15. Congruent Triangles
In order to prove congruent triangles you require three pieces of
information.
Hint: Look for a side that is the same in both triangles first.
TESTS
(1) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
(2) Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
NOTE:
must be
included
angle
22. (3) Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
NOTE:
sides must be in
the same position
(4) Right Angle-Hypotenuse-Side (RHS)
23. (3) Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
NOTE:
sides must be in
the same position
(4) Right Angle-Hypotenuse-Side (RHS)
24. (3) Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
NOTE:
sides must be in
the same position
(4) Right Angle-Hypotenuse-Side (RHS)
25. (3) Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
NOTE:
sides must be in
the same position
(4) Right Angle-Hypotenuse-Side (RHS)
26. (3) Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
NOTE:
sides must be in
the same position
(4) Right Angle-Hypotenuse-Side (RHS)
27. e.g. (1985)
C
D
In the diagram ABCD is a quadrilateral.
The diagonals AC and BD intersect at
S right angles, and DAS BAS
A B
28. e.g. (1985)
C
D
In the diagram ABCD is a quadrilateral.
The diagonals AC and BD intersect at
S right angles, and DAS BAS
A B
(i) Prove DA = AB
29. e.g. (1985)
C
D
In the diagram ABCD is a quadrilateral.
The diagonals AC and BD intersect at
S right angles, and DAS BAS
A B
(i) Prove DA = AB
DAS BAS given A
30. e.g. (1985)
C
D
In the diagram ABCD is a quadrilateral.
The diagonals AC and BD intersect at
S right angles, and DAS BAS
A B
(i) Prove DA = AB
DAS BAS given A
AS is common S
31. e.g. (1985)
D C
In the diagram ABCD is a quadrilateral.
The diagonals AC and BD intersect at
S right angles, and DAS BAS
A B
(i) Prove DA = AB
DAS BAS given A
AS is common S
DSA BSA 90 given A
32. e.g. (1985)
D C
In the diagram ABCD is a quadrilateral.
The diagonals AC and BD intersect at
S right angles, and DAS BAS
A B
(i) Prove DA = AB
DAS BAS given A
AS is common S
DSA BSA 90 given A
DAS BAS AAS
33. e.g. (1985)
D C
In the diagram ABCD is a quadrilateral.
The diagonals AC and BD intersect at
S right angles, and DAS BAS
A B
(i) Prove DA = AB
DAS BAS given A
AS is common S
DSA BSA 90 given A
DAS BAS AAS
DA AB matching sides in 's
36. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
37. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
38. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
DAC BAC SAS
39. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
DAC BAC SAS
DC CB matching sides in 's
40. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
DAC BAC SAS
DC CB matching sides in 's
Types Of Triangles
Isosceles Triangle
A
B C
41. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
DAC BAC SAS
DC CB matching sides in 's
Types Of Triangles
Isosceles Triangle
A
AB AC sides in isoscelesABC
B C
42. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
DAC BAC SAS
DC CB matching sides in 's
Types Of Triangles
Isosceles Triangle
A
AB AC sides in isoscelesABC
B C ' s in isoscelesABC
B C
43. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
DAC BAC SAS
DC CB matching sides in 's
Types Of Triangles
Isosceles Triangle
A
AB AC sides in isoscelesABC
B C ' s in isoscelesABC
B C
Equilateral Triangle
A
B C
44. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
DAC BAC SAS
DC CB matching sides in 's
Types Of Triangles
Isosceles Triangle
A
AB AC sides in isoscelesABC
B C ' s in isoscelesABC
B C
Equilateral Triangle
A AB AC BC sides in equilateralABC
B C
45. (ii) Prove DC = CB
DA AB proven S
DAS BAS given A
AC is common S
DAC BAC SAS
DC CB matching sides in 's
Types Of Triangles
Isosceles Triangle
A
AB AC sides in isoscelesABC
B C ' s in isoscelesABC
B C
Equilateral Triangle
A AB AC BC sides in equilateralABC
A B C 60 ' s in equilateralABC
B C
47. Triangle Terminology
Altitude: (perpendicular height)
Perpendicular from one side passing
through the vertex
48. Triangle Terminology
Altitude: (perpendicular height)
Perpendicular from one side passing
through the vertex
49. Triangle Terminology
Altitude: (perpendicular height)
Perpendicular from one side passing
through the vertex
Median: Line joining vertex to the
midpoint of the opposite side
50. Triangle Terminology
Altitude: (perpendicular height)
Perpendicular from one side passing
through the vertex
Median: Line joining vertex to the
midpoint of the opposite side
51. Triangle Terminology
Altitude: (perpendicular height)
Perpendicular from one side passing
through the vertex
Median: Line joining vertex to the
midpoint of the opposite side
Right Bisector: Perpendicular drawn
from the midpoint of a side
52. Triangle Terminology
Altitude: (perpendicular height)
Perpendicular from one side passing
through the vertex
Median: Line joining vertex to the
midpoint of the opposite side
Right Bisector: Perpendicular drawn
from the midpoint of a side