6. CHRONOLOGY
There are five different phases in the history of Al Andalus:
1. The dependent empire (711-756)
2. The independent empire (756-929)
3. Caliphate of Cordoba (929-1031)
4. Taifas’ Kingdoms‘ (1031-1212)
5. Almoravids (1088-1147)
6. Almohads (1147-1232)
7. Nasir kingdom of Granada (1232-1492)
8. 1-THE DEPENDENT EMPIRE (711-756)
2) Play rock(714)
3) Walis age (715-756)
During this age there were 22 rulers governed Al-andalus
715 – Abd al-Aziz bin Musa was announced first Emir of Andalus
9. 2-THE INDEPENDENT EMPIRE (756-929)
Abd-al-Rahman I became Emir of Córdoba in 756; fleeing for six years
after the Umayyad had lost the position of Caliph held in Damascus in
750 .
11. 3-CALIPHATE OF CORDOBA (929-1031)
In January 929, Abd-al-Rahman III proclaimed himself Caliph of
Qurtuba in place of his original title Emir of Córdoba
His ruling extended for 50 years (golden age)
Medina Azahara.
Until 1031 it was under one calipha.