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EXPANDING
YOUR MARKET
DURING A
RECESSION                                                                          Daniel Evans
                                                                          Chief Executive Officer
                                                                             daniel.evans@ormita.com
                                                                                      www.ormita.com
                                                                                            June 2011


© Copyright 2011 – Ormita Commerce Network Limited. All Rights Reserved
            MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
THE BIG DEAL
ABOUT ASIA



  MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
The Plain Facts

China:
•   Is the worlds fastest growing economy
•   Doubles in size approximately every seven years
•   Will be the largest economy by 2020
•   Is the largest country by population
•   Is the worlds largest lender

India:
•   Is the worlds forth largest economy
•   Will be the third largest economy by 2020
•   Has maintained growth over the past 20 years
•   Is the second largest country by population


     MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
The Future : The Worlds Largest Economies


                                                              2010
                                                         GDP PPP-adjusted
                                                   Values in Trillions of USD


European         U.S.A                                               Russia
 Union                        China
                                         Japan           India



 14.9 tr        14.7 tr      9.9 tr       4.3 tr         4.0 tr         2.2 tr


                                                               2020
                                                          GDP PPP-adjusted
                                                    Values in Trillions of USD


                China                                  Japan
European                      U.S.A                                 Russia
 Union
                                          India




 30 tr          29.6 tr       28.1 tr    13.4 tr        6.8 tr        4.3 tr
  MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH                         Source: World Bank
Biggest Economies in 2020




MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH   Source: World Bank
China & India
                                  Worlds Fastest Growing
20
                                       Economies
                                                                            GDP GROWTH
15
                                                                               PER YEAR
                                                                                                   Real growth rate
                                                                                   Values expressed as a percentage

10
                                                                                       Australia
                                                                                       Canada
                                                                                       China
                                                                                       India
 5
                                                                                       Russian Federation
                                                                                       United Kingdom
                                                                                       United States
                                                                                       European Union
 0
      2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010




 -5




-10




MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH                                                                    Source: World Bank
The Largest Populations in the World
1600

1400                                                                                             2010
1200                                                                                      POPULATION
1000
                                                                                          IN MILLIONS
800

600

400

200

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              MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH                                                           Source: CIA World Fact Book
ASIAN
ECONOMIES ARE
THE MOST
RESILIENT
 MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
South Asia
                           The Most Resilient Economies
10

                                                                           GDP GROWTH
8
                                                                              PER YEAR
                                                                                               Real growth rate
6                                                                              Values expressed as a percentage


                                                                           East Asia & Pacific
4
                                                                           European Union
                                                                           Latin Am erica & Caribbean
2                                                                          Middle East & North Africa
                                                                           North Am erica
                                                                           South Asia
0
                                                                           Sub-Saharan Africa
     2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009


-2



-4



-6




 MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH                                                               Source: World Bank
Global Lenders Vs Global
                                        Borrowers



                                                                     }
         United States
                                                   Spain
                                         United Kingdom
                                                       Italy
                                                   Australia
                                                     Greece
                                                                             BORROWERS
                                                     Turkey
                                                     France
                                                     Rom ania
                                                  South Africa
                                                            1




                                                 {
                                                                     Singapore
                                                                     Kuw ait
                                                                      Norw ay
                                                                     Netherlands
                                                                      Sw itzerland
                                LENDERS                               Russia
                                                                       Saudi Arabia
                                                                               Germ any
                                                                                 Japan
                                                                                          China


-1,000           -800    -600     -400           -200            0          200           400             600




            MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH                                                  Source: World Bank
ASIA HAS MORE
MONEY TO
SPEND


  MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
Ja




                                                                           0
                                                                               50
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           MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
                                                            M ark
                                                                e
                                                      So Ca xico
                                                    N uth nad
                                                       ew A a
                                                            Ze fric
                                                                 al a
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                                                                       a
                                                                                                               Asian Travellers Have Less Debt


                                                                                            DEBT AS A

                                                                                               OF GDP
                                                                                          PERCENTAGE
                                                                                          GOVERNMENT




Source: Cia World Fact Book
LURING THE
ASIAN
TRAVELLER


 MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
Motivation & Needs
                     Chinese & Indian Travellers
Travel Motivation
• Rising Incomes
• Need to travel for business
• Travel (especially to Europe) as a status symbol
• Curiosity

Travel Needs
• Safety of a destination
• Ease of getting a visa
• Other factors:
   – Natural Scenic Beauty
   – Well-known landmarks
   – Friendly local people


     MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
Business Travellers
Official:
• Travel by people employed in government or public service
   upon invitation of a related organisation in the destination
   country

Business:
• Incentive travel, visiting exhibitions and inspections or technical
   visits

Purpose of Travel
• Paid by company/bureau
• Predominantly company of male colleagues
• Convenience and time
• Concentrated shopping
• Appreciate flexibility and attention to time management



      MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
Private Travellers

Group:
• First time visitors and travel in groups, given the
  language barriers and unfamiliarity with the
  destinations.
• They belong to the rising middle classes.

FITs:
• Has a high income and big purchasing power
• More likely to speak other languages
• Are experienced travellers


    MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
Who Are The Travellers ?

• Well educated (with tertiary education)
• With higher income
• Top management of companies and
  government bureaus
• Working professionals and semi-professionals
• Small groups on an incentive trip
• Tech-savvy and fashionable (interested in
  cutting-edge gadgets and latest fashions)
• 4:2:1 (3 generations – grandparents, parents and
  single child)
• Young (20-39 years old)


    MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
Accommodation Preference
50

45
                                                      Chinese       Indians
40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0
     5 Star Hotels &   4-Star Hotel   3-Star Hotel   2-Star Hotel        Others
        Resorts




     MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH                                 Source: World Travel Forum
China: Major Travel Generating
                                     Regions
Northern China (Beijing and Northeast China)
    –   Most of the official travel is from Beijing
    –   Beijingers are engaged in politics and love socialising
    –   Work comes second to friends and family


Eastern China (Shanghai and the Coastal Provinces Zhejiang and Jiangsu)
    –   Regions with a history of overseas travel, resulting in relatives abroad
    –   Wealthiest in terms of average income
    –   Shanghainese are trendy and internationally oriented
    –   Very price-driven, shrewd business people who drive hard bargains


South China (Guangdong Province and Neighbouring Provinces)
    –   Guangdong benefits from its proximity to Hong Kong as the commercial
        gateway into China
    –   Its capital city, Guangzhou, is a major trading and commercial centre
    –   Consumer spending is the highest among China’s provinces
    –   People in the south prefer higher standard of services to cheap prices




        MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
When Do They Travel?

• Outbound mainly for business and official travel,
  hence not reliant on peak seasons

• Private travel is mainly concentrated during the
  public holidays and school vacations
   –   School vacations take place around Chinese New Year (4 weeks in
       Jan/Feb) and in summer (July and August)
   –   Preferred destinations are domestic destinations and South East Asia
   –   October is chosen for long haul destinations
   –   5 to 15 days paid holidays are available since 2008




       MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
Travel Preferences
•   Short Haul to Long Haul: Significant growing interest to ‘less discovered’
    European destinations; trips to S.E. Asia, Japan, Korea and Oceania still
    popular

•   Group Tour to Independent Travel: More Chinese travellers are able to
    apply for individual visas (as long as they showcase sound financial and
    employment status)

•   Multi-Country Packages to Hybrid Tours: Travellers are interested in in-
    depth travel rather than multi-country packages. They are keen to return
    to destinations enjoyed the first time.

•   The Chinese ‘top priorities’ in life are keeping fit & healthy, professional
    development and spending time with family & friends.

•   In terms of holidays, taking domestic holidays is at least ‘quite important’
    for 80% and ‘extremely important’ for 9%. Foreign holidays are regarded
    as at least ‘quite important’ for a smaller proportion (61%) and ‘extremely
    important’ for 10%.


       MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
Chinese Travellers
                      Approved Destination Status (ADS)
•   Approved Destination Status (ADS) Policy is a bilateral government
    agreement defining the arrangement between the Chinese Government
    and a foreign destination whereby Chinese tourists are permitted to
    undertake leisure travel in groups to that destination. Business and official
    travel to overseas destinations are not included.

•   Was first introduced in the early nineties for destinations in Southeast Asia
    such as Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia.

•   Countries without an ADS agreement are not allowed to receive tourism
    groups from China or to promote their destination in China for tourism
    and are restricted to business and official travel groups only.

•   More than135 different countries and territories have been granted ADS.
    The EU Member States, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, USA, Canada,
    Australia and New Zealand are some of the major countries with ADS
    agreement.




       MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
D
                                                                      es
                                                                        tin
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                                                                                         W




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           MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                       China




                                                                                          TV
                                                                                            /R
                                                                                              ad
                                                                                                 io
                                                                                                                                       India
                                                                                                                                                         Travel Information Sources




Source: World Travel Forum

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Expanding to the East

  • 1. EXPANDING YOUR MARKET DURING A RECESSION Daniel Evans Chief Executive Officer daniel.evans@ormita.com www.ormita.com June 2011 © Copyright 2011 – Ormita Commerce Network Limited. All Rights Reserved MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 2. THE BIG DEAL ABOUT ASIA MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 3. The Plain Facts China: • Is the worlds fastest growing economy • Doubles in size approximately every seven years • Will be the largest economy by 2020 • Is the largest country by population • Is the worlds largest lender India: • Is the worlds forth largest economy • Will be the third largest economy by 2020 • Has maintained growth over the past 20 years • Is the second largest country by population MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 4. The Future : The Worlds Largest Economies 2010 GDP PPP-adjusted Values in Trillions of USD European U.S.A Russia Union China Japan India 14.9 tr 14.7 tr 9.9 tr 4.3 tr 4.0 tr 2.2 tr 2020 GDP PPP-adjusted Values in Trillions of USD China Japan European U.S.A Russia Union India 30 tr 29.6 tr 28.1 tr 13.4 tr 6.8 tr 4.3 tr MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH Source: World Bank
  • 5. Biggest Economies in 2020 MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH Source: World Bank
  • 6. China & India Worlds Fastest Growing 20 Economies GDP GROWTH 15 PER YEAR Real growth rate Values expressed as a percentage 10 Australia Canada China India 5 Russian Federation United Kingdom United States European Union 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 -5 -10 MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH Source: World Bank
  • 7. The Largest Populations in the World 1600 1400 2010 1200 POPULATION 1000 IN MILLIONS 800 600 400 200 0 ia il ia na a an sh a s ia z si re te er d es ra hi de st us In A ta ig B C ki on la S N R ro Pa g d d Eu an In te ni B U MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH Source: CIA World Fact Book
  • 8. ASIAN ECONOMIES ARE THE MOST RESILIENT MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 9. South Asia The Most Resilient Economies 10 GDP GROWTH 8 PER YEAR Real growth rate 6 Values expressed as a percentage East Asia & Pacific 4 European Union Latin Am erica & Caribbean 2 Middle East & North Africa North Am erica South Asia 0 Sub-Saharan Africa 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 -2 -4 -6 MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH Source: World Bank
  • 10. Global Lenders Vs Global Borrowers } United States Spain United Kingdom Italy Australia Greece BORROWERS Turkey France Rom ania South Africa 1 { Singapore Kuw ait Norw ay Netherlands Sw itzerland LENDERS Russia Saudi Arabia Germ any Japan China -1,000 -800 -600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600 MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH Source: World Bank
  • 11. ASIA HAS MORE MONEY TO SPEND MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 12. Ja 0 50 100 150 200 250 G pan re Ic ece el an Si I d ng t a ly U B apo ni e r te lg e d iu St m a Ire tes la Fr nd Po anc rtu e g Eg al H yp u G nga t U er ry m ni te a d I ny K sr in ae gd l N A om et u he st rla ria China nd Sp s a B in ra Po zil la Tu nd N rke o y D rw en a m y MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH M ark e So Ca xico N uth nad ew A a Ze fric al a Sa an u d Ch d i A in ra a R bia us Es sia to ni a Asian Travellers Have Less Debt DEBT AS A OF GDP PERCENTAGE GOVERNMENT Source: Cia World Fact Book
  • 13. LURING THE ASIAN TRAVELLER MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 14. Motivation & Needs Chinese & Indian Travellers Travel Motivation • Rising Incomes • Need to travel for business • Travel (especially to Europe) as a status symbol • Curiosity Travel Needs • Safety of a destination • Ease of getting a visa • Other factors: – Natural Scenic Beauty – Well-known landmarks – Friendly local people MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 15. Business Travellers Official: • Travel by people employed in government or public service upon invitation of a related organisation in the destination country Business: • Incentive travel, visiting exhibitions and inspections or technical visits Purpose of Travel • Paid by company/bureau • Predominantly company of male colleagues • Convenience and time • Concentrated shopping • Appreciate flexibility and attention to time management MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 16. Private Travellers Group: • First time visitors and travel in groups, given the language barriers and unfamiliarity with the destinations. • They belong to the rising middle classes. FITs: • Has a high income and big purchasing power • More likely to speak other languages • Are experienced travellers MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 17. Who Are The Travellers ? • Well educated (with tertiary education) • With higher income • Top management of companies and government bureaus • Working professionals and semi-professionals • Small groups on an incentive trip • Tech-savvy and fashionable (interested in cutting-edge gadgets and latest fashions) • 4:2:1 (3 generations – grandparents, parents and single child) • Young (20-39 years old) MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 18. Accommodation Preference 50 45 Chinese Indians 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 5 Star Hotels & 4-Star Hotel 3-Star Hotel 2-Star Hotel Others Resorts MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH Source: World Travel Forum
  • 19. China: Major Travel Generating Regions Northern China (Beijing and Northeast China) – Most of the official travel is from Beijing – Beijingers are engaged in politics and love socialising – Work comes second to friends and family Eastern China (Shanghai and the Coastal Provinces Zhejiang and Jiangsu) – Regions with a history of overseas travel, resulting in relatives abroad – Wealthiest in terms of average income – Shanghainese are trendy and internationally oriented – Very price-driven, shrewd business people who drive hard bargains South China (Guangdong Province and Neighbouring Provinces) – Guangdong benefits from its proximity to Hong Kong as the commercial gateway into China – Its capital city, Guangzhou, is a major trading and commercial centre – Consumer spending is the highest among China’s provinces – People in the south prefer higher standard of services to cheap prices MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 20. When Do They Travel? • Outbound mainly for business and official travel, hence not reliant on peak seasons • Private travel is mainly concentrated during the public holidays and school vacations – School vacations take place around Chinese New Year (4 weeks in Jan/Feb) and in summer (July and August) – Preferred destinations are domestic destinations and South East Asia – October is chosen for long haul destinations – 5 to 15 days paid holidays are available since 2008 MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 21. Travel Preferences • Short Haul to Long Haul: Significant growing interest to ‘less discovered’ European destinations; trips to S.E. Asia, Japan, Korea and Oceania still popular • Group Tour to Independent Travel: More Chinese travellers are able to apply for individual visas (as long as they showcase sound financial and employment status) • Multi-Country Packages to Hybrid Tours: Travellers are interested in in- depth travel rather than multi-country packages. They are keen to return to destinations enjoyed the first time. • The Chinese ‘top priorities’ in life are keeping fit & healthy, professional development and spending time with family & friends. • In terms of holidays, taking domestic holidays is at least ‘quite important’ for 80% and ‘extremely important’ for 9%. Foreign holidays are regarded as at least ‘quite important’ for a smaller proportion (61%) and ‘extremely important’ for 10%. MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 22. Chinese Travellers Approved Destination Status (ADS) • Approved Destination Status (ADS) Policy is a bilateral government agreement defining the arrangement between the Chinese Government and a foreign destination whereby Chinese tourists are permitted to undertake leisure travel in groups to that destination. Business and official travel to overseas destinations are not included. • Was first introduced in the early nineties for destinations in Southeast Asia such as Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia. • Countries without an ADS agreement are not allowed to receive tourism groups from China or to promote their destination in China for tourism and are restricted to business and official travel groups only. • More than135 different countries and territories have been granted ADS. The EU Member States, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, USA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand are some of the major countries with ADS agreement. MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH
  • 23. D es tin at io n W 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 eb 80 si te s A Tr dv av er el tis Ag in g en at ci B es or de rs /A N irp ew sp o rt ap s er s /M ag az in es R Tr ec om av el m Bo en da o ks tio B n ill fro bo m ar ds O th & er Pr s om ot MARKETING FOR FUTURE BUSINESS GROWTH io na lS ig ns China TV /R ad io India Travel Information Sources Source: World Travel Forum